Pavel Jelic Iningi lezilungiselelo ezibalulekile ze-macOS zingatholakala kokuthi Okuthandwayo Kwesistimu, noma ngabe izilungiselelo zokubonisa, abasebenzisi, noma imisebenzi ehlukahlukene yokufinyeleleka. Kodwa-ke, abanolwazi oluthe xaxa bayazi ukuthi ezinye izilungiselelo eziningi zingalungiswa ngeTheminali. Nokho, umbandela uwukwazi imiyalo efanele. Kulesi sihloko, ake sibheke ukuthi singasebenza kanjani ngemiyalo kuTheminali, futhi ikakhulukazi sicabange eminye yayo.
Kungaba njalo okuthakaselayo
Ungasebenza kanjani ngemiyalo ku-Mac
Yonke imiyalo ifakwe ku-Mac ngohlelo lokusebenza lweTheminali yomdabu. Lokhu singakuqala ngezindlela eziningana. Indlela engokwemvelo ukuvakashela ifolda ku-Finder I-Aplikace, khetha lapha Umbuso bese uqalisa uhlelo lokusebenza Isikhumulo. Vele, kunethuba lokwethula uhlelo lokusebenza nge-Spotlight - mane ucindezele isinqamuleli sekhibhodi Command + spacebar, thayipha i-Terminal endaweni yokusesha, bese uyethula. Ngemva kokuqala, uzobona iwindi elincane elimnyama lapho yonke imiyalo isivele ibhaliwe. Qinisekisa umyalo ngamunye ngokhiye u-Enter.
Igalari yezithombe
Eminye imiyalo inokushintshashintsha ngemva kwamagama ayo afundeka ngokuthi "iqiniso" noma "amanga". Uma inketho "yeqiniso" ivela ngemva komyalo kunoma yimuphi wemiyalo engezansi, vele uyikhubaze futhi ngokubhala kabusha "iqiniso" kuya kokuthi "amanga". Uma ihlukile, izokhonjiswa encazelweni ye-oda. Ngakho-ke ake singene engxenyeni ethakazelisa kakhulu yalesi sihloko, okuyimiyalo ngokwayo.
Ngisho nangaphambi kokufaka umyalo wokuqala ku-Terminal, khumbula ukuthi umagazini we-Jablíčkář awunasibopho sanoma yikuphi ukungasebenzi kahle kwesistimu yokusebenza nezinye izinkinga ezingase ziphakame ekusebenziseni imiyalo eshiwo. Sihlole yonke imiyalo ngokwethu ngaphambi kokushicilela indatshana. Noma kunjalo, ngaphansi kwezimo ezithile, kungase kuphakame inkinga engenakubikezelwa. Ngakho-ke ukusetshenziswa kwemiyalo kunconywa kubasebenzisi abathuthukile.
Enye ifomethi yesithombe-skrini
Uma ufuna ukusetha ifomethi ehlukile yokulondoloza izithombe-skrini, sebenzisa umyalo ongezansi. Vele ubeke umbhalo othi "png" ngefomethi ofuna ukuyisebenzisa. Ungasebenzisa, isibonelo, i-jpg, i-gif, i-bmp namanye amafomethi.
okuzenzakalelayo bhala com.apple.screencapture hlobo -string "png"
Iphaneli enwetshiwe ezenzakalelayo lapho ulondoloza
Uma ufuna ukusetha iphaneli ukuthi ivuleke ngokuzenzakalelayo kuzo zonke izinketho lapho ulondoloza, bese ukhipha yomibili imiyalo engezansi.
okuzenzakalelayo bhala NSGlobalDomain NSNavPanelExpandedStateForSaveMode -bool true
okuzenzakalelayo bhala NSGlobalDomain NSNavPanelExpandedStateForSaveMode2 -bool true
Ukuvalwa komsebenzi wokunqanyulwa okuzenzakalelayo kwezinhlelo zokusebenza
I-MacOS ivala ngokuzenzakalelayo ezinye izinhlelo zokusebenza ngemuva kwesikhathi sokungasebenzi. Uma ufuna ukuvimbela lokhu, sebenzisa lo myalo.
okuzenzakalelayo bhala i-NSGlobalDomain NSdisableAutomaticTermination -bool true
Ukuvalwa kwesikhungo sezaziso nesithonjana saso
Uma unqume ukuthi isikhungo sezaziso ku-Mac yakho asikho isidingo, ungasebenzisa umyalo ongezansi ukuze usifihle. Izofihla kokubili isithonjana nesikhungo sezaziso ngokwaso.
launchctl khipha -w /System/Library/LaunchAgents/com.apple.notificationcenterui.plist 2> /dev/null
Setha ikhona elingezansi kwesokudla se-trackpad njengokuchofoza kwesokudla
Uma ufuna ukwenza i-trackpad ekhoneni elingezansi kwesokudla iziphathe njengokungathi ucindezele inkinobho yegundane elingakwesokudla, bese ukhipha le miyalo emine.
okuzenzakalelayo bhala com.apple.driver.AppleBluetoothMultitouch.trackpad TrackpadCornerSecondaryClick -int 2
okuzenzakalelayo bhala com.apple.driver.AppleBluetoothMultitouch.trackpad TrackpadRightClick -bool true
okuzenzakalelayo -currentHost bhala i-NSGlobalDomain com.apple.trackpad.trackpadCornerClickBehavior -int 1
okuzenzakalelayo -currentHost bhala i-NSGlobalDomain com.apple.trackpad.enableSecondaryClick -bool true
Amafolda ahlala eza kuqala
Uma ufuna ukuthi amafolda aku-Finder avele njalo kwasekuqaleni ngemva kokuhlunga, sebenzisa lo myalo.
okuzenzakalelayo bhala com.apple.finder _FXSortFoldersOkokuqala -bool iqiniso
Bonisa ifolda Yelabhulali efihliwe
Ifolda yeLabhulali ifihliwe ngokuzenzakalelayo. Yile ndlela oyidalula kalula ngayo.
chflags nohidden ~/Library
Ukusetha isibonisi sakho esizenzakalelayo samafayela Kusitholi
Usebenzisa lo myalo, ungasetha ukuboniswa kwakho okuzenzakalelayo kwamafayela ku-Finder. Ukuyimisa, vele ukhiphe okuthi "Nlsv" emyalweni ongezansi ngenye yalezi zinketho: "icnv" yokuboniswa kwesithonjana, i-"clmv" yokuboniswa kwekholomu, kanye ne-"Flwv" yokuboniswa kweshidi.
okuzenzakalelayo bhala com.apple.finder FXPreferredViewStyle -string "Nlsv"
Bonisa kuphela izinhlelo zokusebenza ezisebenzayo Kudokhi
Uma ufuna ukuba neDokhi ehlanzekile futhi ubonise lezo zinhlelo zokusebenza ezisebenzayo kuphela, sebenzisa lo myalo.
okuzenzakalelayo bhala com.apple.dock static-only -bool iqiniso
Nika amandla ukuqala kabusha okuzenzakalelayo uma kwenzeka kubuyekezwa i-macOS
Sebenzisa lo myalo ukunika amandla iMac yakho ukuthi iqale kabusha ngokuzenzakalelayo uma kunesidingo ngemuva kokubuyekezwa.
okuzenzakalelayo bhala com.apple.commerce AutoUpdateRestartRequired -bool true
Uma ufuna ukubona eminye imiyalo eminingi, ungakwenza ku-GitHub nge lesi sixhumanisi. Umsebenzisi uMathyas Bynens udale isizindalwazi esiphelele sayo yonke imiyalo engenzeka nengenakwenzeka ongayithola iwusizo.
Kungaba njalo okuthakaselayo
Kungani ngingasetha phansi kwesokudla se-trackpad ukuthi iziphathe njengenkinobho yegundane elingakwesokudla nge-Terminal uma ingenziwa kuzilungiselelo? Angazi ukuthi kanjani ohlelweni olusha, kodwa lusebenza njalo...