U-Vratislav Holub I-Apple ikwazile ukwakha isisekelo esikhulu sabalandeli abathembekile emikhiqizweni yayo, abangayeki ama-apula abo. Lokhu kungashiwo cishe ngawo wonke amadivaysi akwiphothifoliyo yenkampani, kuqalwa ngama-iPhones, ngokusebenzisa ama-Mac kanye ne-Apple Watch, kuze kufike kwisoftware uqobo. Abasebenzisi abathembekile abadlala indima ebaluleke kakhulu ku-Apple kanjalo. Ngenxa yalokhu, inkampani inesiqiniseko esiyingxenye sokuthi ngokufika kwemikhiqizo emisha, imikhiqizo izothola ukunakwa ngokushesha okukhulu, okungasiza ngokuyisisekelo hhayi ngokuphromotha kwayo kuphela, kodwa nangokuthengisa.
Umlandeli othembekile wanamuhla, vele, waqala ngesikhathi esifanayo - njengekhasimende nje elanquma ukuzama ifoni ye-Apple ngolunye usuku. Lokhu kuvula isihloko esithakazelisa kakhulu. Ngakho-ke, kulesi sihloko, sizogxila ezicini ezi-4 eziguqule abasebenzisi be-iPhone abajwayelekile babe abalandeli abathembekile.
Usekelo lwesoftware
Okokuqala, akukho lutho ngaphandle kokusekelwa kwesoftware okufanele kushoda. Kungale ndlela ngqo lapho ama-iPhones, noma kunalokho isistimu yawo yokusebenza ye-iOS, ebusa ngokuphelele futhi edlule amathuba anikezwa umncintiswano. Endabeni yezingcingo ze-Apple, kujwayelekile ukuthi banesiqinisekiso sokuvuselelwa okungenzeka kwenguqulo yakamuva yesistimu cishe iminyaka emi-5 ngemuva kokukhululwa. Ngakolunye uhlangothi, uma sibheka ama-smartphones asebenzisa uhlelo lokusebenza lwe-Android, abakwazi ukuziqhayisa ngento enjalo. Muva nje, kuvela okuhlukile kokuqala kuphela, kodwa ngokuvamile, iningi lamafoni e-Android lizokunikeza ukwesekwa okungaphezu kweminyaka emibili.
Kungaba njalo okuthakaselayo
Apple ecosystem
I-Apple ngaphansi kwesithupha sayo ikhiqiza izisetshenziswa zayo kanye nokuthuthukiswa kwesoftware yayo, okuhlanganisa nezinhlelo zokusebenza ngazinye. Lokhu kubeka inkampani yama-apula enzuzweni eyisisekelo, ngenxa yokuthi ingakwazi ukudlala ngokudlala imikhiqizo yayo ngayinye futhi ithuthukise ukusebenziseka kwayo kukonke. Ngakho-ke akumangazi ukuthi ukusebenza kwe-apula ecosystem iyonke kungenye yezinzuzo ezibaluleke kakhulu abalimi bama-apula abangenakukwazi ukuzikhokhela.
Mayelana nalokhu, abalimi bama-apula bayakwazisa ukuxhumana kwezinhlelo zokusebenza ngazinye. Isibonelo, ngokushesha nje lapho uthola isaziso ku-iPhone yakho, ngokushesha uba nesifingqo saso ku-Apple Watch yakho. Ama-iMessages angenayo nama-SMS azovela ku-Mac yakho. Yonke idatha evela ku-Apple Watch mayelana nemisebenzi yakho yezempilo nemisebenzi yomzimba ingabukwa ngokushesha nge-iPhone nokunye okunjalo. I-Apple ikubeke kwelinye izinga ngezinhlelo ezintsha zokusebenza ze-iOS 16 ne-macOS 13 Ventura, lapho i-iPhone ingasetshenziswa njengekhamera yewebhu engenantambo ye-Mac, ngaphandle kwanoma yiziphi izilungiselelo. Kukulokhu lapho abalandeli bebona khona umlingo obalulekile.
Kungaba njalo okuthakaselayo
Benjamin Levicek Izingxenyekazi zekhompuyutha kanye nokwenza kahle kwesoftware
Njengoba sesishilo ngenhla, i-Apple iphatha ukuthuthukiswa nokukhiqizwa kwesofthiwe ne-hardware ngokwayo, ngenxa yalokho ikwazi ukuqinisekisa ukuxhumana okukhulunywe ngenhla kwe-apula ecosystem. Lokhu futhi kuhlobene nokulungisa iphutha okuyisisekelo kanye nokwenza kahle okuklanywe kahle kakhulu sekukonke. Singakubonisa kahle kakhulu kuma-apula amafoni. Uma sibheka idatha yabo "yephepha" futhi siyiqhathanisa nezicaciso zobuchwepheshe zomncintiswano, khona-ke sithola ukuthi omele i-apula uyantengantenga ngokuphawulekayo. Kodwa ungavumeli idatha ikukhohlise. Naphezu kwemishini ebuthakathaka ephepheni, ama-iPhones angakwazi ukushaya ukuncintisana kwawo ngokoqobo, esimweni sokusebenza, ikhwalithi yesithombe nabanye abaningi.
Igalari yezithombe
Isibonelo esihle ikhamera. Kuze kube ngu-2021, i-Apple yasebenzisa inzwa eyinhloko enesinqumo esingu-12 Mpx, kuyilapho sizothola namalensi anesinqumo se-100 Mpx emqhudelwaneni. Noma kunjalo, i-iPhone yawina ngokwekhwalithi. Okufanayo kuyiqiniso mayelana nokusebenza okukhulunywe ngakho ngenhla. Amafoni we-Apple avame ukulahlekelwa uma kuqhathaniswa namanye ama-Android ngokuya ngememori yokusebenza noma umthamo webhethri. Ekugcineni, nokho, bangakwazi ukukhokhela kalula into efana nale, njengoba beziqhayisa ngehadiwe kanye nokwenza kahle kwesoftware.
Kungaba njalo okuthakaselayo
Ukugcizelelwa kokuphepha nobumfihlo
Imikhiqizo ye-Apple yakhelwe phezu kwezinsika ezimbalwa ezibalulekile - ukwenza kahle kakhulu, ukuxhumana ne-ecosystem yonke, ubulula kanye nokugcizelela ukuphepha nobumfihlo. Iphuzu lokugcina ngasikhathi sinye liyinto ebaluleke kakhulu enanini labasebenzisi abathembekile, ngenxa yemisebenzi eyinkimbinkimbi yezokuphepha nezokuphepha, bakhetha ngokusobala amafoni we-Apple kunomncintiswano. Phela, abasebenzisi be-Apple nabo badonsela ukunaka kulokhu ezingxoxweni lapho ukuphepha nobumfihlo kuphakathi kwezinto ezibaluleke kakhulu zama-iPhone.
Njengoba sishilo endimeni engenhla, ungathola ukuvikeleka okuqinile kumafoni we-Apple, kokubili ezingeni lehadiwe nesofthiwe. I-iOS ivikela abasebenzisi ekulandeleleni okungafunwa kuwo wonke amawebhusayithi nezinhlelo zokusebenza, njengengxenye ye-Private Relay, ingafihla umsebenzi wakho we-inthanethi ku-Safari ne-Mail, inikeze umsebenzi wokufihla ikheli lakho le-imeyili, nokunye. Ngaphezu kwalokho, izinhlelo zokusebenza ngazinye ziqhutshwa ku-sandbox ebizwa ngokuthi, ukuze uqiniseke ukuthi ngeke zihlasele idivayisi yakho.
Kungaba njalo okuthakaselayo
Adam Kos 
Angikwazi ukuvumelana nephuzu lokuqala, ngoba abantu abaningi abazi nokuthi iyiphi inguqulo yesistimu yokusebenza abanayo, ingasaphathwa yokwazi ukuthi inguqulo ngayinye ihluke kanjani kwenye. Engivumelana nakho ukushuna okuhle kakhulu nokuxhumana okuyisibonelo kwayo yonke i-ecosystem. Ngokuqondene nokuthatha izithombe, ngaphansi kwezimo ezinhle zokukhanyisa, ama-Android amaningi ashibhile angakwazi ukuhambisana ne-iPhone. Ngakho-ke akuyona into enkulu kangako. Kuhlukile ngevidiyo.