Isikhethi se-apula Umlayezo wezentengiso: Emasontweni nasezinyangeni zakamuva, sibone ukuguquguquka okuphezulu kakhulu kuma-indices. Njengoba ukunyakaza kwansuku zonke kwamaphesenti amaningi kuya kwanda, umbuzo uba; kanjani ukusebenzisa lesi simo samanje ukuze kuzuze? Abahwebi bezinkathi ezithile ze-forex, impahla kanye nezinye izinsimbi ngokuqinisekile bayakwamukela lokhu kunyakaza, kodwa kungase kube ithuba elithakazelisayo kubathengisi abasha.
Kubantu abaningi, izinkomba zesitoko ngokuyinhloko ziyithuluzi elihlotshaniswa nokutshalwa kwezimali kwesikhathi eside, iningi le-"gurus" yokutshalwa kwezimali kwamanje belikhuthaza ukutshala okuvamile kuma-ETF ngokusekelwe kunkomba ye-S&P 500 nokunye isikhathi eside. Ngokombono wesikhathi eside, lokhu akungabazeki ukuthi isu lokutshala izimali elivumelekile, ngokwezibalo eliletha impumelelo esikhathini eside. Kodwa-ke, isimo samanje asihambisani kakhulu nalesi sitayela, I-S&P 500 manje isicishe ibe sezingeni elifanayo njengoba yayinjalo eminyakeni emibili edlule, ngakho-ke noma ngubani owaqala ukutshala imali njalo kule nkomba phakathi neminyaka emibili edlule, kubomvu. Siyazi ngomlando ukuthi uguquko luzofika, njengoba luhlale lwenzeka phambilini. Ngeshwa, asazi ukuthi singayilindela nini le nguquko. Nakuba le makethe yamabhere ingase ibonakale iyinde, ezikhathini ezidlule zokuma kwesinye isikhathi zithathe iminyaka, ngisho namashumi eminyaka, lokhu kungase kube isiqalo ngempela. Esimeni esinjalo, ukuhweba kwesikhathi esifushane ngengxenye encane yephothifoliyo kungamela enye indlela edingekayo noma ukuhlukahluka.
Ngakho-ke uma sinquma ukuhwebelana ngezinkomba zesikhashana, kusho ukuthini lokhu kithi? Ukuhweba kuhluke ngezindlela eziningi kusuka ekutshalweni kwezimali isikhathi eside, ngisho nasezimweni lapho sihlala sikhuluma ngenkomba efanayo, isibonelo i-S & P 500. Inzuzo eyinhloko yithuba lokuthola inzuzo kunoma iyiphi indawo. Uma sithenga i-ETF, ezimweni eziningi sibophezeleka ekukhuphukeni kwentengo, ekuhwebeni, singaba nokuhweba okuphumelelayo lapho imakethe ikhuphuka, yehla noma ibheke eceleni.
Kodwa kukhona nenani lokucaciswa okuhambisana nalokhu; I-index derivatives iqukethe amandla, ngenxa yokuthi ngisho nesikhathi esifushane singaletha inzuzo enkulu. Ngakolunye uhlangothi, kunjalo, amandla aphinde akhuphule ukulahlekelwa okungenzeka uma imakethe iphikisana nathi. Ngakho-ke, kuhlale kunesidingo sokuqapha okukhulu, ukuphathwa kahle kwemali kanye nomsebenzi omkhulu uma kuqhathaniswa nokutshalwa kwezimali okungenamsebenzi.
Njengoba lesi sihloko sibanzi kakhulu ukuba singabhalwa yi-athikili eyodwa, i-XTB ngokubambisana no-Tomáš Mirzajev kanye no-Martin Stibor balungiselele i-e-book yamahhala yalabo abanentshisekelo. Amasu okuhweba kwesikhashana kwezinkomba zesitoko, echaza izinto eziyisisekelo namasu avamile. Kwabaqalayo, kunethuba lokuzama ukuhweba ngaphakathi kwe-XTB i-akhawunti yokuhlolangaphandle kwesidingo sokubhaliswa okugcwele.
Ingxoxo yesihloko
Ingxoxo ayivulwanga lesi sihloko.
