Pavel Jelic Sisosukwini lokuqala lwesonto lama-38 lika-2020. Kholwa noma ungakholwa, ezinsukwini ezimbalwa sizobe sisekwindla, futhi emva kwalokho kuzoba uKhisimusi. Kodwa masingangeni phambi kwethu ngokungadingekile futhi ake sibheke isifinyezo sezindaba ezivela emhlabeni we-IT ndawonye kulesi sihloko. Ngokuqondile, namuhla sizobheka into enkulu eyenziwe yi-nVidia neSoftBank, bese sizokhuluma kabanzi ngesimo seTikTok.
Kungaba njalo okuthakaselayo
U-Vratislav Holub Ukutholwa kwe-Arm Holdings yi-nVidia sekuseduze
Sekuphele amasonto ambalwa sikuvezile kumagazini wethu babazisa mayelana nokuthi inkampani yamazwe ngamazwe yaseJapane iSoftBank izodayisa inkampani yayo i-Arm Holdings, eyayiphethe cishe iminyaka emine. Ngemuva kokuthenga kuka-2016, iSoftBank yayinezinhlelo ezinkulu ngempela ze-Arm Holdings—futhi okwamanje. Bekulindelwe intuthuko enkulu ekwakhiweni kwe-Arm futhi kulindeleke ama-oda amakhulu, ngeshwa akwenzekanga. Phakathi naleyo minyaka emine, i-Arm Holdings ayizange ibonise inzuzo yangempela, kodwa ngakolunye uhlangothi, yenza ukulahlekelwa okudabukisayo. Ngakho-ke kunengqondo ukuthi asikho isizathu sokugcina nokukhathazeka ngenkampani enjalo. Futhi lesi yisona sizathu esenza iSoftBank inqume ukudayisa i-Arm Holdings. Ekuqaleni kubukeka sengathi i-Apple ingaba nentshisekelo ku-Arm Holdings. Kwaze kwaba namahemuhemu okuthi inkampani yakwa-Apple bekufanele ivumelane ngokuthenga, kodwa ekugcineni kwaba yize, njengoba kwakunengozi yokungqubuzana kwezinhloso zenzuzo - ezinye izinkampani ezithembele ku-Arm Holdings zesaba ukuthi i-Apple izobanqamula ngandlela thile. vala noma ubathinte kabi ngemva kokuthenga.
Yi-Arm Holdings ephethe amalayisensi ama-A-series processors akwa-Apple, ashaya ngama-iPhone, ama-iPads, i-Apple TV namanye ama-Apple. Ngaphezu kwalokho, u-Apple usanda kumemezela ukufika kwama-ARM processors we-Apple Silicon, ngakho-ke ukutholwa kwe-Arm Holdings kuzofika kahle. Kodwa-ke, njengoba ngishilo ngenhla, ukutholwa kwehlulekile futhi i-nVidia yajoyina "umdlalo". Uvele ngaphandle kokuluhlaza futhi wakhombisa intshisekelo enkulu ekutholweni kwe-Arm Holdings. Le ntshisekelo ibonakale emphakathini emasontweni ambalwa edlule, kodwa emuva kwalokho kwathuleka ezinyathelweni mayelana naso sonke lesi simo. Kodwa-ke, kuvele ukuthi kulokho kuthula kube nezingxoxo ezishubile mayelana nemibandela phakathi kwe-nVidia neSoftBank, njengoba namuhla sithole ukuthi izinhlangothi zombili zivumelene futhi i-nVidia izothenga i-Arm Holdings ngamaRandi ayizigidi eziyizinkulungwane ezingama-40. Nokho-ke ukuthi izinhlangothi zombili zivumelene akusho lutho. Konke kusafanele kudlule kuziphathimandla ezehlukene ezizobheka ukungqubuzana kwezintshisekelo okungenzeka kanye nezinye izici. Uma konke kuhamba ngokohlelo, i-nVidia izoba ngumnikazi wama-90% we-Arm Holdings, iSoftBank bese igcina u-10% osele.
Kungaba njalo okuthakaselayo
I-Oracle njengomthengi okungenzeka wengxenye yaseMelika ye-TikTok, noma amanga?
Isimo esifanayo esisichaze ezigabeni ezingenhla siyasebenza nakuTikTok. Njengoba kungenzeka uyazi, uhulumeni wase-US unqume emasontweni ambalwa edlule ukuthi uhlela ukuvala inkundla yezokuxhumana edumile iTikTok e-United States. Lo mbono wasizwa isinqumo sikahulumeni wase-India sokuvala ngokuqondile i-TikTok e-India ngenxa yezinsolo zokuhlola nokuqoqwa kwedatha yomsebenzisi ebucayi. Kodwa ekugcineni, i-USA yanquma ukuthola okuningi kuso sonke isimo, futhi ngaleyo ndlela kwasungulwa uhlobo lwecebo lebhizinisi. Inketho yokuqala ukuthi kuzoba nokuvinjelwa okuphelele kwe-TikTok e-US, inketho yesibili ngemuva kwalokho ukuthi ingxenye yaseMelika ye-TikTok idayiswa enkampanini yaseMelika, ezokwenza "ukuvuselela" okuphelele futhi iqinisekise ukuthi izokwenza. ungaqoqi idatha ebucayi futhi umise ukuhlola okusolwayo. IMicrosoft ekuqaleni yayinentshisekelo enkulu kuTikTok, kwathi uDonald Trump, umongameli wamanje wase-US, wanika lezi zinkampani ezimbili izinyanga ezimbalwa ukuthi zenze isivumelwano. Okwamanje, nokho, kunokuthula okuthe xaxa noma okuncane mayelana naso sonke isimo, kodwa njengoba bekulindelekile - iMicrosoft ithe kuze kube kuphothulwa isivumelwano, ngeke yazise umphakathi nganoma iyiphi indlela.
Kungaba njalo okuthakaselayo
Ngaphezu kweMicrosoft, nokho, u-Oracle naye kamuva waba nentshisekelo engxenyeni yaseMelika yeTikTok, futhi amatafula aphenduka kuleli cala. Naphezu kweqiniso lokuthi iMicrosoft bekufanele iwine lesi sivumelwano, ezinsukwini zakamuva, ngokuphambene nalokho, ulwazi mayelana nokuphambene seluqale ukuvuza. Ngokwemibiko etholakalayo, isivumelwano ne-ByteDance, inkampani ngemuva kwe-TikTok, besizonqotshwa u-Oracle, owaba nesithakazelo kuso sonke isimo kamuva. Ingabe kubonakala kudida kakade? Ungakhathazeki, empeleni kuyinkimbinkimbi kakhulu kunalokho. Abezindaba baseShayina bathi i-ByteDance inqume ukungayithengisi ingxenye yaseMelika yeTikTok. Lokhu kwagcina kubikwe yiMicrosoft, eqinisekise lolu lwazi eposini layo lebhulogi. I-ByteDance inezinye izinsuku eziyisithupha zokuqeda isivumelwano, kuze kube uSepthemba 20, bese kuba noNovemba 12 ukuqeda sonke isivumelwano. Uma i-ByteDance ingafinyeleli esivumelwaneni nenkampani yaseMelika, iTikTok izovinjelwa e-US ngoSepthemba 29. Okwamanje, akukacaci ukuthi i-Oracle izoba ngumnikazi wengxenye yaseMelika ye-TikTok, noma ukuthi i-TikTok izovinjelwa eMelika. Kodwa ngokuqinisekile sizokwazisa ngakho ezifingqini ezilandelayo.
Igalari yezithombe
Akukacaci kimina ukuthi kungani uma i-Apple ibifuna noma mhlawumbe ingafuni ukuthenga i-ARM, bekungaba ukungqubuzana kwezintshisekelo nezinye izinkampani ziyesaba, futhi uma i-nVIDIA, eyenza futhi ama-ARM processors, ifuna ukwenza okufanayo. , khona-ke akukona nje ukungqubuzana kwezithakazelo?