Adam Kos Uma ngokucacile uphakathi kwabalandeli bomkhiqizo kanye nesistimu yokusebenza, futhi hhayi nje phakathi kwabasebenzisi abajwayelekile, cishe ngeke uvumele isixazululo osisebenzisayo njengamanje. Sinamakamu amabili lapha, eyodwa ngabasebenzisi be-Apple abasebenzisa ama-iPhones ane-iOS, enye ngabasebenzisi be-Android abasebenzisa amadivaysi e-Android kunjalo. Kodwa isimo akusona esimnyama noma esimhlophe kunoma yikuphi.
Ake sizame ukubheka isimo sokubuyekeza ngendlela efanele futhi ngokunganaki. I-Apple inenzuzo ecacile yokuthi ithunga i-hardware ne-software ngaphansi kophahla olulodwa, ngakho inokulawula okuphezulu okungenzeka ukuthi izobukeka kanjani futhi, ngaleyo ndaba, ukuthi izosebenza kanjani. Futhi yazi kahle ukuthi yimaphi ama-chips angakwazi ukuphatha ukuthi iyiphi inguqulo yesistimu, ukuze ihlale iletha ulwazi oluhle lomsebenzisi ngaphandle kokulinda ngokungadingekile ukusabela ngemva kwesenzo esinikeziwe. Ngakho-ke njengamanje sine-iOS 16 lapha, enqamule i-iPhone 7, noma i-iPhone 8 futhi kamuva yayisekela. Kusho ukuthini?
I-iPhone 7 ayisasekeli i-iOS 16
I-iPhone 7 ne-7 Plus duo yethulwa ngoSepthemba 2016, yalandelwa i-iPhone 8, i-iPhone 8 Plus kanye ne-iPhone X ngonyaka kamuva, okwakunguSepthemba 2017. Ekugcineni, i-Apple yanikeza ukusekelwa kwe-iOS 16 kuya kweyi-5 kuphela amadivaysi amadala, angekho kakhulu, ngisho nokucabangela ukuncintisana kwawo. Yiqiniso, asazi ukuthi izosekela isikhathi esingakanani lolu chungechunge lwama-iPhones manje, lapho esengathola i-iOS 17 noma i-iOS 18. Kunoma yikuphi, kuyiqiniso ukuthi i-iOS 16 isekelwa kuphela oneminyaka engu-5 ubudala. amadivayisi kanye nezintsha.
I-Samsung ingumholi ekuthengisweni kwama-smartphone emhlabeni jikelele, kodwa futhi ingumholi ekuthathweni kwe-Android. I-Google ithi bonke abakhiqizi kumele banikeze amadivayisi abo okungenani izibuyekezo ezimbili zesistimu, amafoni wePixel ngokwawo ahlinzeka ngezibuyekezo ezintathu. Kepha i-Samsung iqhubekela phambili, futhi kumamodeli aphakathi nendawo kanye nasezingeni eliphezulu akhiqizwa ngo-2021, futhi iqinisekisa iminyaka emine yezibuyekezo ze-Android neminyaka emi-5 yokuvuselelwa kwezokuphepha (ingabe ukhona ngempela umehluko onjalo ku-Apple?). Ngaphezu kwalokho, iyashesha kakhulu ekwamukeleni uhlelo olusha, lapho ifuna ukubamba isondo lokuvuselela lawo wonke amamodeli asekelwayo ekupheleni kwalo nyaka. Kodwa kuyinto eyodwa kubo ukuthi banikeze isibuyekezo, futhi enye ukuthi umsebenzisi ayifake.
Kungaba njalo okuthakaselayo
Imihlaba emibili, izimo ezimbili, imibono emibili
Uma i-iPhone yakho ilahlekelwa ukwesekwa kwe-iOS, akusho nje ukuthi ngeke ukwazi ukujabulela izici ezintsha, okungenzeka kube okuncane kakhulu kwazo. Okubi kakhulu ngalokhu ukuthi uma i-iPhone yakho ingasasekeli i-iOS yamanje, ukusebenziseka kwayo okugcwele kunqunyelwe esikhathini esingangonyaka olandelayo. Abathuthukisi bohlelo lokusebenza yibona abanecala ikakhulukazi. Bazama ukuhambisana ne-Apple futhi babuyekeze izinhlelo zabo zokusebenza mayelana ne-iOS yakamuva, kodwa uma usebenzisa endala, ngokuvamile uzofinyelela esimweni ungakapheli unyaka lapho ungeke ukwazi ukusebenzisa izinhlelo zokusebenza ezifakiwe. Bazokutshela ukuthi ubuyekeze, kodwa ngeke ukwazi ukwenza kanjalo ngoba i-iPhone yakho endala ngeke isakunikeza. Ngakho-ke akukho okunye ongakwenza ngaphandle kokungazisebenzisi izinhlelo zokusebenza, zisebenzise efomini yazo yewebhu uma kungenzeka, noma umane uthenge i-iPhone entsha.
I-Samsung ilawula izibuyekezo ze-Android
Kulokhu lapho i-Android ihlukile. Ayiqhubekeli phambili mayelana nokutholwa, futhi ngenxa yezibuyekezo ezingavamile (njengoba kushiwo, iningi labakhiqizi lihlinzeka ngezibuyekezo ezimbili kuphela kudivayisi enikeziwe). Ngaleso sizathu, abathuthukisi abadingi ukuthuthukisa izinhlelo zokusebenza zesistimu yakamuva, kodwa ohlelweni olusabalele kakhulu, okunengqondo okungelona futhi okungeke kube okwakamuva. Umholi kuseyi-Android 11, engaphansi nje kwama-30% elandelwa yi-Android 12, engaphezudlwana nje kwama-20%. Ngesikhathi esifanayo, i-Android 10 isabambelele ku-19%.
Kungaba njalo okuthakaselayo
Ngakho-ke yini iphuzu lokuvuselela kangcono? Ukuthola imisebenzi emisha nemisha ohlelweni, isikhathi eside, kodwa ngokuzumayo ilahle ifoni, ngoba ayisasekelwa yi-Apple noma abathuthukisi, noma ijabulela izibuyekezo zesistimu kuphela "isikhashana" kodwa ukuqinisekiswa ukuthi konke izosebenza kahle kudivayisi yami, futhi iminyaka eminingi?
Umehluko omkhulu phakathi kwe-ios ne-android awuzange ushiwo nhlobo. Ingxenye enkulu yezinhlelo zokusebenza zesistimu ku-Android ibuyekezwa ngesitolo. I.e. okudinga isibuyekezo sesistimu ku-iOS kungabuyekezwa ngokuqondile ku-Android. Iyashesha futhi itholakala kumadivayisi amaningi kakhulu ngoba iningi lalezo zinhlelo zokusebenza azidingi izici zakamuva ze-OS.
Sawubona. Ulwazi oluku-athikili alunembile. Nginolwazi ngazo zombili izinhlelo. Akubona bonke abasebenzisi be-Android abasezingeni eliphakathi nendawo. Ngokuphambene nalokho. Ngakho-ke ukwesekwa kuvame ukuba unyaka ongu-1. kuze kukhishwe imodeli entsha. Ngo-Jabko, akunandaba ukuthi umsebenzisi uphethe ini. Ukusekelwa kuthatha iminyaka eminingi. Isibonelo i-iPhone SE 1st gen. Ngisho nangemva kokukhishwa kwenguqulo yesichibi sesibili se-IOS 16.1, yanamathiselwa ku-IOS 15.7.1 (isiqephu sakhululwa ekuqaleni kuka-Okthoba 2022). Uma kucatshangelwa ukuthi iyimodeli ka-2016, lokho kuyinani elihloniphekile lesikhathi sokusekela. Ngisho ucabangela ukuthi ayikakhiqizwa isikhathi eside. I-Android ayikwazi ukwenza lokhu (okwamanje).
Unokukhetha kwe-Android. Futhi yilokho okuhlukanisa lezo zinhlelo. Futhi lokho akukhulumi ngisho nge-LineageOS
Kodwa lokhu akusebenzi ngokujwayelekile. Kunamamodeli amaningi lapho kungenzeki futhi kungenzeki khona ukufaka enye i-Android ezonweba kakhulu ukwesekwa kwemodeli enikeziwe. Abasebenzisi abaningi abavamile abazi ngisho nalolu khetho. Umsebenzisi we-Apple unokwesekwa okude kakhulu, kungakhathalekile ukuthi iyiphi imodeli yamafoni amasha awathengile. Uma umsebenzisi ethenga i-Android kufika ku-10.000, ngokuvamile ngeke ayithole ohlwini lwamanye amasistimu asekelwayo.
Ngakho-ke ikakhulukazi unikeza ulwazi olunganembile noludukisayo. Yebo, akubona bonke abasebenzisi be-Android abanebanga eliphakathi nendawo noma ifoni esezingeni eliphezulu. Nokho, kukhona iziqhathaniso okufanele ziqhathaniswe, futhi awukwazi ukuqhathanisa ifoni Android 5. I-CZK enamafoni "e-apula", anentengo kwenye indawo. Kuyini ukuhlobana kolwazi lwezingcingo ze-Android ezingaphansi kuka-10 I-CZK ngokuvamile ayivunyelwe (kodwa ezinye zivunyelwe) ukuvuselela i-OS, uma ifoni ene-iOS ingekho ngisho nakuloluhlu lwamanani... Ingabe uke wasebenza ekukhangiseni...? :-)
I-Samsung Galaxy a53 manje ingathengwa ngemali engaphansi kuka-10000 ngama-earphone ama-buds 2 wamahhala. Le foni inokusekelwa okuqinisekisiwe okufika ku-Android 16, okungukuthi iminyaka emi-4 + ngonyaka wamapeshi okuvikela. Ngale ntengo, umlandeli we-Apple ngeke aze athenge i-iPhone SE yalo nyaka (okuyinto, ngendlela, eyifoni embi kakhulu).
I-XDA ithi into ehluke ngokuphelele futhi ukubuka nje intambo ye-Lineagos kwanele. Iselula ngaphansi kuka-10000, amafu
Ngibheke izinketho nezixhumanisi ezimbalwa futhi ngenza inhlolovo esheshayo emsebenzini (ngihlole isampula yozakwethu abangama-47 be-Android). Abaphenduli abangu-44 ngeke bakwazi ukushintsha uhlelo. Futhi ngisho nangosizo lomuntu onolwazi. 3, izinguquko ezingenzeka azivinjelwa. Isizathu esiningi bekuwukuthi: Anginandaba (ubude bosekelo abunandaba nabo) noma ngizothenga enye ifoni. Abanye abangu-12 bangabanikazi be-Apple. Isizathu usekelo olude (isilinganiso seminyaka engu-6), i-Android ngokuvamile engenalo. Impendulo: Ngiyazi ihlale ivuselelwa. Ngakho kimi:
Uma kuziwa ekusekelweni okujwayelekile, i-iOS ihola indlela (ithengwe ngentengo ephezulu). Nge-Android, ukusekelwa okude okunjalo kungenzeka kuphela ngokusekelwa komphakathi nesibindi somsebenzisi.
Nokho, kubo bonke abangenandaba, yonke into edingekayo isasebenza kahle? Izinhlelo zokusebenza nesistimu zisasebenza. Noma kuvele kuhlolo ukuthi banamafoni angasebenzi noma izinhlelo zokusebenza ezibalulekile njengewebhusayithi. isiphequluli njll?
Ngine-Huawei P9 2016 ene-stock android futhi i-Chrome isabuyekezwa ngakho iyasebenziseka. Anginayo inkinga nezinye izinhlelo zokusebenza. Ngakolunye uhlangothi, ngine-Iphone 6 Plus ios12 futhi kunenkinga ku-Safari engalayishi amanye amakhasi, i-iPad Air 1gen efanayo. Ngicela ungazi ukuthi ukuxazulula kanjani lokhu? Mhlawumbe ngohlobo oluthile "lwe-hack"? Ukufaka ezinye iziphequluli akusizanga, ngicabanga ukuthi zisebenza ku-kernel efanayo ne-Safari. Ngiyabonga. UMartin
Nginefoni esezingeni eliphansi ene-Android 11, efake ezinye izinhlelo zokusebenza kusuka kufoni endala kakhulu ene-Android 4. Uhlelo luxwayise ukuthi lezi zinhlelo zokusebenza ngeke zisebenze, kodwa zisebenza ngokujwayelekile ngokuphelele, ukusekelwa akusekeli. Ngiyabathanda futhi ngithemba ukuthi akumele ngivalelise kubo okwamanje.
Yebo, kodwa uqhathanisa ama-apula namapheya. Ngisho ne-IPhone eshibhe kakhulu ingeyesigaba esiphakathi nendawo ngokwenani, ngakho ukuqhathanisa kombhali kulungile, akufani neyakho. Ngenani le-Iphone SE, ungakwazi ukuthenga kalula ama-androids angu-5 ashibhile uma ngayinye ivuselelwe unyaka kuphela, izothola isikhathi esifanayo ngemali efanayo, umehluko kuphela ukuthi unyaka nonyaka nge-android eshibhile uthola ithuthuke kancane i-HW.
Impela - ngibhale okufanayo ngenhla. Kodwa uVikungu cishe “uyisidla-apula” esiyimpumputhe futhi ngeke avumele noma yini engasongela ukholo lwabo. Ngikholelwa ukuthi uVikungu ungomunye walabo abanophawu lwe-iOS olunamathiselwe emotweni yabo bese becabanga ukuthi bangaphakathi. :-) Mina ngisebenzisa kokubili i-OS futhi ngayinye inezinzuzo zayo kanye nokubi. Phela, njengakho konke. Ezinye izinhlelo zokusebenza ku-Android zize zinikeze izinketho eziningi kunalezo ze-iOS, noma ziyizinhlelo zokusebenza ezifanayo ezisuka kunjiniyela ofanayo. Ayikho into emnyama noma emhlophe nje...
Ngeke ngiphawule ngezinhlamba. Angisona i-Appleman ye-Orthodox. Ngidinga ukwazi ukusebenzisa kokubili i-iOS ne-Android. Ungathola futhi i-iPhone ngaphansi kuka-10.000. Inkinga ukuthi abanye abanamathele esihlokweni. I-Basic sw jabka ibuyekezwa ngokujwayelekile njalo eminyakeni emi-5-6. Ama-Android avamile amaningi awakwazi ukwenza lokho. Izinhlelo zokusebenza eziqedwe umsebenzisi nezibuyekezo zazo zingaxazululwa ngokuzenzakalelayo (ngaphandle kokungenelela komsebenzisi) kukho kokubili i-iOS ne-Android. Futhi ku-"Martin", angiqondi ukuthi kungani ene-sw 6 ku-iPhone 12+ yakhe, lapho engakwazi ukubuyekezwa ukuze abe ngu-SW 15.7.1 kuze kube lo Novemba.