Ondrej Holzman Icala le-Apple vs. I-FBI ibheke kuCongress kuleli sonto, lapho abenzi bomthetho baseMelika baxoxisane nabamele izinhlangothi zombili ukuze bafunde kabanzi ngalolu daba. Kwavela ukuthi i-iPhone kusukela ekuhlaselweni kwamaphekula ayisabhekwana nayo ngokoqobo, kodwa kunalokho izoba mayelana nomthetho omusha wonke.
Ukubekwa kwamacala kuthathe amahora angaphezu kwamahlanu kanti uBruce Sewell, umqondisi womnyango wezomthetho, wayebhekele u-Apple, owaphikiswa umqondisi we-FBI uJames Comey. Umagazini IWebhu Elandelayo, ababukele izigcawu zekhongolose, thathiwe amaphuzu ambalwa ayisisekelo u-Apple kanye ne-FBI abaxoxisene nawo ne-congressmen.
Kudingeka imithetho emisha
Noma womabili amaqembu emi phezu kwemibono ephikisanayo, bathola ulimi olujwayelekile kuKhongolose ngesikhathi esisodwa. I-Apple kanye ne-FBI bafuna imithetho emisha ezosiza ukuxazulula ingxabano mayelana nokuthi uhulumeni wase-US kufanele yini akwazi ukugebenga i-iPhone evikelekile.
UMnyango Wezobulungiswa wase-US kanye ne-FBI manje sebecela "Umthetho Wezincwadi Zonke" wango-1789, okuwumthetho ojwayelekile kakhulu noma omncane wokuthi izinkampani zithobele imiyalo kahulumeni ngaphandle kwalapho kuzibangela "umthwalo ongafanele".
Yile mininingwane i-Apple ebhekisela kuyo, engakuthathi njengomthwalo omkhulu wensiza yabantu noma intengo ukudala isofthiwe engavumela abaphenyi ukuthi bangene ku-iPhone ekhiyiwe, kodwa ithi umthwalo udala uhlelo olubuthakathaka ngamabomu lwamakhasimende ayo. .
Lapho u-Apple kanye ne-FBI bebuzwa kuCongress ukuthi ngabe lonke icala kufanele lisingathwe ngaleso sizathu, noma uma kufanele lithathwe yizinkantolo i-FBI eya kuzo kuqala, izinhlangothi zombili zaqinisekisa ukuthi lolu daba ludinga umthetho omusha ovela kuCongress.
I-FBI iyayazi imiphumela
Umgomo wengxabano phakathi kwe-Apple ne-FBI ulula kakhulu. Umkhiqizi we-iPhone ufuna ukuvikela ubumfihlo babasebenzisi bayo ngangokunokwenzeka, ngakho udala imikhiqizo okungelula ukungena kuyo. Kodwa i-FBI ifuna ukufinyelela kulawa madivaysi futhi, ngoba ingasiza ophenyweni.
Inkampani yaseCalifornian iphikise kwasekuqaleni ukuthi ukudala isoftware ukuze kudlule ukuphepha kwayo kuzovula umnyango ongemuva emikhiqizweni yayo noma ngubani angakwazi ukuyixhaphaza. Umqondisi we-FBI uvumile kuCongress ukuthi uyayazi imiphumela engaba khona.
"Kuzoba nemiphumela yamazwe ngamazwe, kodwa okwamanje asinaso isiqiniseko sokuthi ngezinga elingakanani," kusho uMqondisi we-FBI uJames Comey ngesikhathi ebuzwa ukuthi ngabe uphiko lwakhe luke lwacabanga yini ngabadlali abangaba yingozi, njengeChina. Ngakho-ke uhulumeni wase-US uyazi ukuthi izimfuno zawo zingase zibe nemiphumela kokubili ngaphakathi nangaphandle.
Kodwa ngesikhathi esifanayo, u-Comey ucabanga ukuthi kungase kube "indawo ephakathi negolide" lapho ukubethela okuqinile nokufinyelela kukahulumeni kudatha kuhlangene.
Akusekho mayelana ne-iPhone eyodwa
UMnyango Wezobulungiswa kanye ne-FBI nabo bavumile kuCongress ukuthi bangathanda ukuthola isixazululo esizobhekana ngqo nale nkinga hhayi i-iPhone eyodwa kuphela, njenge-iPhone 5C etholwe ezandleni zamaphekula ekuhlaselweni kweSan Bernardino, nxazonke. elaqala lonke icala.
“Kuzoba nokushayisana. Sifuna isixazululo esingakhulumi ngefoni ngayinye ngokwehlukana, "kusho ummeli wesifunda saseNew York uCyrus Vance lapho ebuzwa ukuthi bekuwumshini owodwa. Umqondisi we-FBI uveze umbono ofanayo, evuma ukuthi abaphenyi bangase bacele inkantolo ukuthi ivule wonke amanye ama-iPhone.
I-FBI manje iziphikile izitatimende zayo zangaphambilini, lapho izame khona ukuthi bekuyi-iPhone eyodwa kanye necala elilodwa. Manje sekucacile ukuthi le iPhone eyodwa ngabe ibeke isibonelo, i-FBI evumayo futhi i-Apple isithatha njengeyingozi.
UKhongolose usuzobhekana kakhulu nezinga inkampani ezimele enesibopho sokubambisana nohulumeni ezimweni ezinjalo nokuthi yimaphi amandla uhulumeni anawo. Ekugcineni, lokhu kungaholela emthethweni omusha ngokuphelele oshiwo ngenhla.
Usizo lwe-Apple oluvela enkantolo yaseNew York
Ngaphandle kwezehlakalo zeCongress kanye nayo yonke ingxabano ekhulayo phakathi kwe-Apple ne-FBI, kube nesinqumo enkantolo yaseNew York esingathinta izehlakalo phakathi komkhiqizi we-iPhone ne-Federal Bureau of Investigation.
IJaji uJames Orenstein usenqabile isicelo sikahulumeni sokuthi i-Apple ivule i-iPhone yomsolwa ecaleni lezidakamizwa eBrooklyn. Okubalulekile ngaso sonke lesi sinqumo ukuthi ijaji alizange likhulume ngokuthi uhulumeni kufanele akwazi yini ukuphoqa i-Apple ukuthi ivule idivayisi ethile, kodwa noma ngabe i-All Writs Act, i-FBI ecelayo, ingalulungisa lolu daba.
Ijaji laseNew York linqume ukuthi isiphakamiso sikahulumeni ngeke sigunyazwe ngaphansi kwalo mthetho osuneminyaka engaphezu kuka-200 ubudala futhi lasichitha. I-Apple ngokuqinisekile ingasebenzisa lesi sinqumo ecaleni elingaba khona ne-FBI.
Akukona okwalapha, kodwa ingabe ukhona owazi ifomethi yesithombe "elungile" ku-png, ingabe ifanele amavidiyo e-imovie? Ngisho ikakhulukazi, uma ngiyibeka ku-PIP futhi ngiyehlisela ekhoneni, ilogo "ayishintshiwe" uma wazi ukuthi ngiqonde ukuthini. Futhi kuthiwani ngakho? Ngiyabonga
Uqinisile, akukona okwalapha.
Yizame http://www.macforum.cz
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