Petr Škuta Ngokusho kwezicelo zakamuva ze-patent, i-Apple isebenza ohlelweni olusha lwamalensi, olungaholela hhayi kuphela kwikhwalithi yesithombe ephezulu, kodwa futhi nokuvela okuncane ngemuva kwefoni.
Amakhamera ama-smartphones aya ngokuya ethandwa futhi namuhla iyona kuphela ikhamera kubasebenzisi abaningi. Nakuba izinga lesithombe lithuthuka njalo, amakhamera avamile asenezinzuzo eziningana. Enye yazo amalensi nesikhala phakathi kwawo, okuvumela izilungiselelo eziningi futhi, ngenxa yalokho, ikhwalithi yezithombe. Kunjalo, futhi inikeza multiple optical zoom.
Ngakolunye uhlangothi, ama-Smartphones alwa nokushoda kwendawo, futhi amalensi ngokwawo asekelwe emiklamweni efanayo ngaphandle kokuhluka okuncane. Kodwa-ke, kubonakala sengathi i-Apple ifuna ukulungisa kabusha uhlelo lwamanje.
Uhlelo olusha lwelungelo lobunikazi lunesihloko esithi "Isistimu Yelensi Egoqiwe Enamalensi Amahlanu E-Refractive" futhi kukhona enye ekhuluma ngamalensi amathathu acwebezelayo. Zombili zigunyazwe yihhovisi elifanele lelungelo lobunikazi laseMelika ngoLwesibili.
Ukusebenza nge-refraction of light
Womabili amalungelo obunikazi ngokufanayo achaza ama-engeli amasha wesigameko sokukhanya lapho uthwebula isithombe ngobude obuhlukile noma ububanzi be-iPhone. Lokhu kunikeza i-Apple ikhono lokwelula ibanga phakathi kwamalensi. Kungakhathaliseki ukuthi iwuhlobo lwamalensi amahlanu noma amathathu, ilungelo lobunikazi lihlanganisa nenani lezinto ze-concave kanye ne-convex ezibonisa ukukhanya okwengeziwe.
I-Apple ingasebenzisa i-refraction kanye ne-reflection yokukhanya kuma-degree angama-90. Amakhamera angase aqhelelane kakhulu, kodwa abe nomklamo we-convex. Ngakolunye uhlangothi, zingafakwa ngaphezulu emzimbeni we-smartphone.
Inguqulo yezinto ezinhlanu izohlinzeka ngobude bokugxila obungu-35mm kanye nobubanzi obungu-35-80mm ngenkambu yokubuka engu-28-41 degrees. Okufanelekile ikhamera ye-engeli ebanzi. Okuhlukile kwezinto ezintathu kuzonikeza ubude bokugxila obungu-35mm obungu-80-200mm nenkambu yokubuka engu-17,8-28,5 degrees. Lokhu kuzofanela i-telephoto lens.
Igalari yezithombe
Ngamanye amazwi, i-Apple ingasebenzisa i-telephoto namakhamera ane-angle ebanzi ngenkathi ishiya indawo yenguqulo ebanzi kakhulu.
Kufanele kwengezwe ukuthi inkampani ifaka izicelo zelungelo lobunikazi cishe njalo ngeviki. Nakuba ngokuvamile zivunywa, zingase zingafezeki.
Kungaba njalo okuthakaselayo
UDan Pražák Umthombo: AppleInsider
Ngakho-ke, ngithanda iseva ye-Jablíčkář, kodwa lesi akusona isihloko esihle ngombono wami. Imisho eminingi ayiwenzi umqondo kimi, futhi nolimi alungcono kakhulu. Okuwukuphela kwento engiyisusile kuyo ukuthi i-Apple ivunyelwe izicelo ezimbili eziqondile zelungelo lobunikazi. Kusho ukuthini ukuthi "Amakhamera angase aqhelelene kakhulu kodwa abe nomklamo we-convex"? Ngingumthwebuli wezithombe (oyimfundamakhwela), ngakho-ke ngokwesibonelo ngiyazi ukuthi kusho ukuthini ukuguqulwa kobude obugxile ekulinganeni nosayizi wozimele ongu-35mm, kodwa anginaso isiqiniseko ngombhali futhi.