U-Vratislav Holub Unyaka ka-2020 ulethe ingqophamlando ebaluleke kakhulu emhlabeni wamakhompyutha we-Apple. Sikhuluma ngokuqondile ngokwethulwa kwephrojekthi ye-Apple Silicon, noma kunalokho uguquko lusuka kubaprosesa lusuka ku-Intel luye ezixazululweni zethu ngendlela yama-ARM SoCs (System on a Chip). Ngenxa yalokhu, umdondoshiya we-Cupertino ukwazile ukukhulisa ukusebenza kahle nokunciphisa ukusetshenziswa kwamandla, okwamangaza iningi labaphuza ama-apula. Nokho, kwakubuye kube nezinkinga.
Kungaba njalo okuthakaselayo
Adam Kos Njengoba ama-Apple Silicon chips asekelwe ekwakhiweni okuhlukile (i-ARM), ngeshwa awakwazi ukuqhuba izinhlelo ezibhalelwe ama-Mac anamaphrosesa amadala avela ku-Intel. I-Apple ixazulula lesi sifo ngethuluzi le-Rosetta 2 Ingakwazi ukuhumusha uhlelo olunikeziwe futhi iluqhube ngisho naku-Apple Silicon, kodwa kuyadingeka ukulindela izikhathi ezinde zokulayisha kanye nokushiyeka okungenzeka. Kunoma ikuphi, abathuthukisi baphendule ngokushesha futhi bahlala bethuthukisa izinhlelo zabo, futhi bazilungiselela ipulatifomu entsha yama-apula. Ngeshwa, okunye okungekuhle ukuthi silahlekelwe amandla okusebenzisa/ukusebenzisa iWindows ku-Mac.
I-Apple ibungaza impumelelo. Ingabe kuzolandelwa ukuncintisana?
Ngakho-ke akungabazeki ukuthi i-Apple igubha impumelelo ngephrojekthi yayo ye-Apple Silicon. Ngaphezu kwalokho, ukuduma kwe-chip ye-M1 kwalandelwa kahle kakhulu ekupheleni kuka-2021 yi-MacBook Pros entsha engu-14″ kanye ne-16″, ethole ama-chips e-M1 Pro kanye ne-M1 Max, ngenxa yalokho ukusebenza kuphushwa kubukhulu obungalindelekile. . Namuhla, i-16″ MacBook Pro enamandla kakhulu ene-M1 Max idlula kalula ngisho ne-Mac Pro ephezulu (ekulungiselelweni okuthile) uma kuqhathaniswa. Umdondoshiya weCupertino manje uphethe isikhali esinamandla esingayisa ingxenye yekhompyutha ye-Apple phambili ngamazinga amaningana. Yingakho nje kunikezwa umbuzo othakazelisayo. Ingabe izogcina isikhundla sayo esiyingqayizivele, noma ingabe umncintiswano uzoyidlula ngokushesha?
I-MacBook Pro yakamuva (2021)
Kunjalo, kubalulekile ukusho ukuthi lolu hlobo lokuncintisana lunempilo engaphezulu noma encane emakethe ye-chip/processor. Phela, impumelelo yomdlali oyedwa ingamkhuthaza kakhulu omunye, ngenxa yokuthi intuthuko ishesha futhi iza nemikhiqizo engcono nengcono. Phela, yilokhu kanye ebesingakubona kule makethe ethile. Ama-giants eminyaka eminingana afakazelwe, ngokuqinisekile anazo zonke izinsiza ezidingekayo, agxile ekukhiqizeni ama-chip. Ngokuqinisekile kuzothakazelisa ukubuka, isibonelo, i-Qualcomm noma i-MediaTek. Lezi zinkampani zinezifiso zokuthatha ingxenye ethile yemakethe yamalaptop. Ngokwami, ngithemba futhi buthule ukuthi i-Intel, evame ukugxekwa, izobuyela ezinyaweni zayo futhi iphume kulesi simo esinamandla kakhulu. Phela, lokhu kungase kungabi lutho olungenangqondo, oluqinisekiswe kalula yizincazelo ze-Alder Lake flagship uchungechunge lwama-desktop processors owethulwe ngonyaka odlule (imodeli i9-12900K), okufanele ibe namandla kakhulu kune-M1 Max.
Izandla ezinekhono zibalekela i-Apple
Ukwenza izinto zibe zimbi nakakhulu, i-Apple ilahlekelwe inqwaba yabasebenzi abanamakhono ababambe iqhaza kulo msebenzi kusukela kwethulwa i-Apple Silicon. Ngokwesibonelo, onjiniyela abathathu abanekhono bashiya inkampani baqala eyabo, kwathi ngemva nje kwalokho bathengwa yimbangi yakwaQualcomm. UJeff Wilcox, owayebambe indima yomqondisi we-Mac System Architecture futhi ngaleyo ndlela akazange nje ngaphansi kwesithupha sakhe ukuthuthukiswa kwama-chips, kodwa no-Macy wonkana, manje useshiyile izinkampani ze-Apple. U-Wilcox manje useye ku-Intel ukuze enze ushintsho, lapho aphinde wasebenza khona kusukela ngo-2010 kuya ku-2013 (ngaphambi kokujoyina i-Apple).
Kungaba njalo okuthakaselayo
Kufanele mhlawumbe kube sobala ukuthi uma into ethile inamandla engeziwe, izoba namandla engeziwe, okungukuthi. I-M1 Max vs I9-12900K