Ondrej Holzman Isiyaluyalu esikhulu sokukhiqiza, ishejuli yokudubula engajwayelekile, okulindeleke kakhulu, impelasonto yokuqala enhle, bese ukwehla okukhulu kuya phansi impela kwamashadi efilimu. Lena indaba yesinye sezithombe ezilindelwe kakhulu zasekwindla ngendlela emfushane kakhulu Steve Jobs, ababenezifiso ezihluke kakhulu...
Indaba ethakazelisa kakhulu, kusukela ekuqaleni kwayo kuze kube sekupheleni kwayo, engase ifike ngokushesha kunalokho obekulindelwe abaningi, futhi ngeke ibizwe ngokuthi i-Oscar, kodwa isizinda somlando. Kodwa kusengaba yinto ephakathi.
Ukusuka eDiCaprio kuya kuFassbender
Ekupheleni kuka-2011, i-Sony Pictures yathola amalungelo efilimu ngokususelwa kumlando ogunyaziwe ka-Steve Jobs ka-Walter Isaacson. U-Aaron Sorkin ohlonishwayo uqokwe njengombhali wesikrini, mhlawumbe ngenxa yokuzijwayeza kwakhe ngempumelelo I-Social Network mayelana nokuqala kwe-Facebook, kwase kuqala ukwenzeka izinto.
Konke kwaqala ngeskripthi ngokwayo, ukubhalwa kwayo uSorkin waqinisekisa phakathi no-2012. Waqasha umxhumanisi okhokhelwayo uSteve Wozniak, owasungula i-Apple, ukuze amsize enze "umdlalo" oyingqayizivele wezenzo ezintathu. Ngemva konyaka nesigamu, lapho Sorkin eqeda umsebenzi wakhe, kwaba umbuzo umqondisi.
Ukuxhuma noDavid Fincher, asanda kusebenza naye I-Social Network, yayiheha kakhulu cishe kuwo wonke amaqembu. Ngesikhathi besathandana, uFincher waphinde wakhetha uChristian Bale, obekufanele adlale uSteve Jobs, esikhundleni sokuhola. Kodwa ekugcineni, uFincher wayenezidingo zeholo ezeqile, i-Sony Pictures ayengazimisele ukuzamukela. U-Bale naye uhlehlile kuphrojekthi.
Le filimu yagcina ithathwe ngumqondisi uDanny Boyle, owaziwa ngale filimu Slumdog Millionaire, owashintsha waqala ukusebenzisana nomunye umlingisi wohlu lwe-A, uLeonardo DiCaprio. Nokho uChristian Bale naye ubuyile kulo mdlalo. Kodwa-ke, abadali abazange baqhamuke negama lenkanyezi ekugcineni, okwakuthiwa kwakucatshangelwa ezinye eziningi, futhi ukukhetha kwawela kuMichael Fassbender.
Okwenza izinto zibe zimbi kakhulu, sonke isitudiyo se-Sony Pictures sivele saphuma efilimini, engazange isizwe ukuhlasela kwe-hacker kanye nokuputshuka kwemibhalo ebucayi nama-imeyili. NgoNovemba 2014, nokho, i-Universal Studios yathatha iphrojekthi, yaqinisekisa uMichael Fassbender endimeni eholayo, futhi ngokujwayelekile yahamba ngokushesha njengoba isikhathi sasicindezela. USeth Rogen, uJeff Daniels, uMichael Stuhlbarg baqinisekiswa kwezinye izindima, kanti uKate Winslet naye wabanjwa ekugcineni.
Ukuqopha kuqale ngoJanuwari walo nyaka kwaqedwa ezinyangeni ezine. Umdlalo wokuqala umenyezelwe ngo-Okthoba kanti kungase kuqale ukushuba.
Kusukela ekubuyekezweni okuhle kuya kudeshi kusuka endaweni yesehlakalo
Asikhumbuli nje i-anabasis eyinkimbinkimbi yokudalwa kwefilimu. Okuningi okwenzeka ngaphambi kokuba ifilimu ikhishwe emabhayisikobho kuthinte ngokuqondile noma ngokungaqondile imiphumela yayo. Ekuqaleni kwakubonakala kukuhle.
Abagxeki befilimu babe no Ku-Steve Jobs kakhulu umbono omuhle kakhulu. Njengoba kwakulindelekile, umbhalo kaSorkin wanconywa, futhi ngokulingisa kwakhe, abanye baze bathumelela uFassbender owayebhekwa njengencane indondo ye-Oscar. Kwathi lapho ifilimu iqala ukuboniswa ezinkundleni zemidlalo yeshashalazi ezikhethiwe eNew York nase-Los Angeles emasontweni ayo amabili okuqala, yaqopha ngokoqobo izinombolo njengefilimu engenisa imali eningi kakhulu ye-15 ngokwesilinganiso setiyetha ngayinye emlandweni.
Kodwa kwabe sekufika. Steve Jobs zasakazekela kulo lonke elase-United States, futhi amanani angena ngemva kwempelasonto yokuqala neyesibili ayeshaqisa ngempela. Ifilimu yayiyi-flop ephelele. Imali engenayo ngokuyisisekelo ibincane kunalokho abadali abebekucabanga. Ukuqagela kwabo kuphakathi kwezigidi ezingama- $ 15 nezigidi ezingama- $ 19 ngempelasonto yabo yokuvula. Kodwa lo mgomo wafinyelelwa kuphela ngemva kwenyanga yonke yokuhlolwa.
Ngesikhathi eshaye igoli nangempelasonto edlule Steve Jobs ukwehla okukhulu kwababekhona, izinkundla zeshashalazi zaseMelika ezingaphezu kwezinkulungwane ezimbili zaluhoxisa uhlelo. Ukudumala okukhulu, ngemva kwalokho singathola izici eziningana.
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Uzokholwa uFassbender
Steve Jobs ifilimu engajwayelekile impela, futhi cishe wonke umuntu oke wabona ifilimu ubika ukuthi bebelindele okuthile okuhluke kakhulu. Nakuba uSorkin edalule kusengaphambili ukuthi wabhala kanjani lo mbhalo (uqukethe izigcawu ezintathu zehora, ngasinye senzeka ngesikhathi sangempela ngaphambi kokwethulwa kwemikhiqizo emithathu ebalulekile yokuphila kweMisebenzi), futhi abalingisi nabo baveze imininingwane eminingi, abadali bakwazile ukuletha izimanga.
Nokho, kwakuyisimangaliso esiphindwe kabili, kokubili okuhle nokubi. Ngokombono womenzi wefilimu, wavuna Steve Jobs impendulo eyakhayo. Umbhalo wenoveli uhlanganiswe namakhulu ezingxoxo, lapho uSteve Jobs wayehlale ehilelekile, futhi uMichael Fassbender endimeni eyinhloko, wathola ukudunyiswa. Nakuba ekugcineni, ifilimu ayizange ithole umlingisi wohlu lwe-A ngempela ohlotshiswe ngokuhlonishwa okuhlukahlukene kwe-Hollywood, ukuhamba no-Fassbender oneminyaka engu-38 onezimpande zaseJalimane-Irish kwaba yimpumelelo.
Abenzi bamafilimu banqume ukungamfihli uFassbender njengeMisebenzi, kodwa bamshiye kancane. Futhi nakuba u-Fassbender kanye nomsunguli we-Apple bebengenakho okuningi abafana ngakho, njengoba ifilimu iqhubeka, uya uqiniseka nakakhulu ukuthi kukhona ngempela. je Steve Jobs futhi ekugcineni uzokholelwa uFassbender.
Kodwa noma ubani owayelindele ukubona uFassbender, noma kunalokho uSteve Jobs, kulokho okubizwa ngokuthi isenzo, lapho, njengomunye wababoni abakhulu besikhathi sakhe, esungula futhi alethe imikhiqizo ebalulekile emhlabeni, uyodumazeka. USorkin akazange abhale ifilimu ngoSteve Jobs no-Apple, kodwa wabhala isifundo somlingiswa sika-Steve Jobs, lapho izinto lapho yonke into ezungeza khona - okungukuthi i-Macintosh, i-NeXT ne-iMac - iyingxenye yesibili.
Nokho, ngesikhathi esifanayo, akuyona ifilimu ye-biographical, uSorkin ngokwakhe wamelana nalokhu kubizwa. Esikhundleni sokwethula impilo kaJobs iyonke, lapho ayezohamba khona esuka egaraji elincane labazali bakhe aye emdondoshiya wezobuchwepheshe ashintsha umhlaba ngaso, uSorkin wakhetha ngokucophelela abantu abambalwa ababalulekile empilweni kaJobs futhi wethula iziphetho zabo kulaba abathathu. isigamu sehora ngaphambi kokuthi u-Jobs angene esiteji.
Umphakathi wama-apula uthe cha
Umbono uyathakazelisa impela futhi, mayelana nokwenza ifilimu, wenziwa kahle kakhulu. Nokho, inkinga ifike nokuqukethwe. Singafingqa yonke into kalula njengefilimu ekhuluma ngobuhlobo bukababa nendodakazi yakhe, owaqale wenqaba ukuvuma ukuthi ungubaba, nakuba aqamba ikhompuyutha ngaye, futhi ekugcineni wathola indlela yokuya kuyo. Esinye sezikhathi eziyimpikiswano nezibuthakathaka kakhulu empilweni yeMisebenzi sikhethwe ngu-Sorkin njengesihloko esikhulu. Empilweni lapho uMisebenzi afeze okuningi kunabanye abaningi futhi angeke akhumbuleke ngesiqephu sakhe nendodakazi yakhe.
Le filimu izama ukuveza uJobs njengomholi ongaguquki ongabheki emuva endleleni eya emgomweni wakhe, ozimisele ukuhamba phezu kwezidumbu, ngisho nomngani wakhe omkhulu noma uzakwabo osondelene naye akakwazi ukuma endleleni yakhe. Futhi kulapho uSorkin akhubeka khona. Ngeshwa lakhe, ugijime wayongena odongeni oluqinile olwakhiwe abangani abasondelene kakhulu noJobs, umndeni, abangani, asebenza nabo kanye ne-Apple uqobo.
Mhlawumbe akekho ophikayo ukuthi Imisebenzi, njengoba kuchazwe ngenhla futhi yethulwe kule filimu, yayingekho. Kodwa-ke, u-Sorkin akazange asivumele ukuba sibone olunye uhlangothi lukaJobs ngisho nomzuzu owodwa, lapho ekwazi ukulalela, ukuphana nokuletha emhlabeni imikhiqizo eminingi ephumelelayo, yonke eyanele ukusho i-iPhone. "I-Apple Village" inqabile ifilimu.
Unkosikazi kaJobs, uLaurene, uzame ukuyeka ukuqopha kanti kuthiwa uze wanxusa uChristian Bale noLeonardo DiCaprio ukuthi bangalingisi kule filimu. Ngisho nomlandeli weMisebenzi endimeni ye-CEO ye-Apple u-Tim Cook, owakhulumela inkampani yonke, akazange aneliseke ngethoni yefilimu. Izintatheli eziningi ekade zijwayelene neMisebenzi iminyaka eminingi nazo zikhulume kabi.
"I-Steve Jobs engangiyazi ayikho kule movie," wabhala ekuphawuleni kwakhe, intatheli ehlonishwayo u-Walt Mossberg, ngokusho kwakhe uSorkin adala ifilimu yokuzijabulisa ephethe amaqiniso empilo nomsebenzi kaMisebenzi, kodwa engabathwebuli ngempela.
Ngakho-ke, amazwe amabili aphikisana nomunye nomunye: umhlaba wefilimu kanye nezwe labalandeli. Ngesikhathi encoma ifilimu yokuqala, eyesibili wayichitha ngokungenasihawu. Futhi noma siyathanda noma singathandi, emhlabeni wonke abalandeli bawinile. Ayikho enye indlela yokuchaza ukugcwaliseka okuphelele kwamasinema aseMelika ngaphandle kweqiniso lokuthi izethameli zazidunyazwe ngempela indlela u-Apple et al. abasondela ngayo kwifilimu, nakuba ifilimu ngaleyo ndlela ingase ifaneleke ukuyibuka.
Kodwa-ke, iqiniso liwukuthi izibukeli ze-Apple-savvy kuphela ezingakujabulela ngempela. Uma samukela ukuthi u-Sorkin ulungise izenzakalo zangempela ukuze zivumelane nesimo sakhe esicatshangelwe kahle, ngisho noma ezama ukwenza izinto okungenani, ifilimu inesimo esisodwa sokuhlangenwe nakho okuphelele: ukwazi i-Apple, amakhompyutha kanye no-Steve Jobs. .
Ukuza ku-movie ungazi ngayo yonke into, uzoshiya udidekile. Ngokungafani nokujwayela kukaFincher kwefilimu kaSorkin I-Social Network, ovele wethula uMark Zuckerberg noFacebook, uyacwila Steve Jobs ngokushesha futhi ngokungaguquki kumcimbi oyinhloko, futhi umbukeli ongakwazi ukuxhumana uzolahleka kalula. Ngakho-ke ngokuyinhloko ifilimu hhayi eyabantu abaningi, kodwa eyabalandeli be-Apple. Inkinga ukuthi waliwe.
Ngakho-ke ekuqaleni amanye amazwi anethemba elikhulu akhulunywa ngawo nguSteve Jobs mayelana nama-Oscars, manje abadali bathemba ukuthi bazokwazi ukuvala ukushoda kwezimali okungenani ngaphandle kwe-United States futhi bangaphuli. Le filimu iya emhlabeni wonke, okuhlanganisa ne-Czech Republic, ngokulibaziseka kwenyanga eyodwa, futhi kuzojabulisa ukubona ukuthi ukwamukelwa kwayo kwenye indawo kuyoba okusivivi ngendlela efanayo yini.
Ukuze naye angabi nayo neyodwa yamaholo angcono kakhulu e-cinema ngayinye ngesikhathi bemthumela kuma-cinema ambalwa. Uma beyithumela ezweni lonke, nakanjani izoba ngenye indlela
Uma kungenjalo, imuvi emnandi. Okubi kakhulu ukuthi iphele ngemuva kwamahora amabili...