Tomas Chlebek Phansi kwekhasi eliyinhloko Apple.com wavela ingxenye entsha. Imakwe ngesithombe sesisebenzi saseShayina esigqoke isudi yokuzivikela ehlola i-MacBook, amagama-ncazo athi "Isibopho Somhlinzeki, Bona Inqubekelaphambili Yethu."
Ngaphezu kwesizindalwazi, umbiko ophelele wezimo zokusebenza zabahlinzeki bempahla ka-2015 uyatholakala njenge-PDF. Ichaza ukuthi yiziphi izinkinga u-Apple ayegxile kuzo nokuthi bazixazulule kanjani. Amaphuzu asemqoka yilawa: ukuqeda ukusetshenziswa kwezingane kanye nokusetshenziswa ngenkani, okungadluli amahora angama-60 okusebenza ngesonto, ukuqinisekisa izimo zokusebenza eziphephile lapho kumbiwa izimbiwa phansi, ukusekela imfundo yabasebenzi, ukukhiqiza nokucubungula kahle nokugaywa kabusha kwemfucuza, kanye nokuqinisekisa ukuphepha kwendawo yokusebenza nokuqeqeshwa okwanele ukuthobela.
I-Apple ikhuthaze lezi zinhlelo nabahlinzeki bayo ngokuyinhloko ngokucwaningwa kwamabhuku. Wenza isamba esingama-2015 salokhu ngo-640, okuyisikhombisa ngaphezu konyaka odlule. Wayeqala ngqa ukuhlola imishini eminingi.
Ukuhlola kwakuhlanganisa ukuhlaziya izimo zendawo yokusebenza kanye nezingxoxo nabasebenzi, okwakugxile ekuthungatheni izisebenzi ezingaphansi kweminyaka yobudala, ukusebenza ngempoqo, ukukhohliswa kwemibhalo, izimo zokusebenza eziyingozi kanye nezinsongo ezinkulu zemvelo. Izingxoxo eziphindaphindiwe ezingu-25 nabasebenzi nazo zenziwa ngenhloso yokuthola ukujeziswa kwabasebenzi ngabahlinzeki-mpahla ngokubamba iqhaza ekucwaningweni kwamabhuku.
Uma abahlinzeki bengahlangabezani ne-Apple kushiwo ngokucacile izimo, i-Apple yayizimisele ukusiza ekuzifezeni, noma ukunqamula umphakeli ochungechungeni lwakhe lokuhlinzeka. Umbiko we-Apple, ngaphezu kwamathebula anemiphumela yokuhlolwa kwamabhuku maqondana nezimo ezimisiwe, uqukethe nezibonelo zokungathobeli kwabo okukhethekile kanye nezixazululo. Ngo-2015, i-Apple yathola amacala amathathu okusetshenziswa kwezingane kubahlinzeki, bonke bekumhlinzeki oyedwa owayecwaningwa okokuqala ngqa. Ngonyaka odlule, kutholwe ukusetshenziswa kwezingane ezindaweni eziyisithupha ezahlukene.
Kubasebenzi okwakudingeka banikeze isikhundla, abahlinzeki babuyisela imali engu-$4,7 million (imiqhele eyizigidi ezingu-111,7) ngo-2015 kanye namaRandi ayizigidi ezingu-25,6 (imiqhele eyizigidi ezingu-608) kusukela ngo-2008. Ngosizo lwemibiko yamasonto onke namathuluzi okulandelela amahora asetshenzisiwe, i-Apple yasiza ukuqinisekisa ukuthi ama-97 % ukuhambisana nemithetho yamahora okusebenza. I-avareji yesonto lokusebenza yabo bonke abahlinzeki bonyaka wonke yayingamahora angama-55.
Mayelana nokumbiwa kwamaminerali, i-Apple ikhuluma ngesibonelo sezimayini zikathayela e-Indonesia, lapho ifemu yaseCalifornia, kanye ne-Tin Working Group, bahlele uphenyo lophenyo mayelana nokuphepha emsebenzini kanye nokuziphatha kwemvelo. Ngenxa yalokho, uhlelo lweminyaka emihlanu lwachazwa ukuthi luthuthukise kakhulu kokubili. I-Apple iphinde yathola iziqinisekiso kuzo zonke izincibilikisi nezindawo zokuhluza ohlelweni lwayo lokuhlinzeka ngokuthi abahlinzeki abaxhasi ngezimali izingxabano. Isikhulu Esiphezulu Kwezokusebenza uJeff Williams sithe lokhu kuhlanganisa nokukhansela izinkontileka nabahlinzeki abangu-35.
Esigabeni sezimo zokusebenza namalungelo abantu, abahlinzeki be-Apple ngokuvamile bathobela amaphesenti aphakathi kwamashumi ayisishiyagalombili namashumi ayisishiyagalolunye okugcwaliseka kwemibandela yawo, njengokuqedwa kobandlululo, ukuhlukunyezwa ngokomzimba nangokwengqondo, ukusebenza ngempoqo, njll. Okuwukuphela kwephuzu ukugcwaliseka kwalo kwakungezansi. Amaphesenti angama-70 bekungamaholo kanye nezinzuzo zabasebenzi.
Cishe amaphesenti angamashumi ayisishiyagalombili okugcwaliseka kwezimo nawo afinyelelwa ngamaphuzu ahlobene nendlela enomthwalo wemfanelo emvelweni, njengokwelashwa okuphephile kokungcola namanzi angcolile, ukuvimbela ukungcola nokuqedwa komsindo oweqisayo. Amaphesenti aphansi angama-65 namaphesenti angama-68 okugcwaliseka kwemibandela abe esethola izimvume zemvelo kanye nokuphathwa kwezinto eziyingozi.
Kodwa-ke, iGreenpeace iphawule ngokukhishwa kwalo mbiko, yathi: “Umbiko wakamuva we-Apple onesibopho somphakeli ngokuqinisekile ukhomba ukubaluleka i-Apple ekubeka ekuthuthukiseni ukuthengwa kwempahla, kodwa umbiko walo nyaka awunayo imininingwane ngezinkinga eziqhubekayo nezindlela ehlose ngazo. khuluma nabo."
IGreenwork iphinde yagxeka lo mbiko ikakhulukazi ngenxa ye-carbon footprint, engama-70% ohlangothini lwabahlinzeki. U-Apple ubhala kuphela embikweni ukuthi ngo-2015 ukukhishwa kwekhabhoni kubahlinzeki bayo kwehliswe ngamathani ayi-13 nokuthi ngo-800 kufanele kwehle ngamathani ayizigidi ezingama-2020 eChina.
Hlobo luni lwenkulumo-ze lolu? :D