Pavel Jelic Kumagazini i-Jablíčkář, sizama ukukulethela zonke izinhlobo zokuqukethwe okukhethekile ngochungechunge. Iningi lamalungu eqembu labahleli nakanjani alihlali nje ekhompyutheni usuku lonke futhi libhale izindatshana ezinikezelwe kumikhiqizo ye-Apple ne-apula. Ubufakazi kuleli cala kungaba, isibonelo, uchungechunge Siqala ukuqopha, lapho sibhekana khona nokuthi ungaqala kanjani ukuqoshwa kwe-amateur ekhaya isinyathelo ngesinyathelo, noma mhlawumbe Indlela engenamehlo, lapho elinye lamalungu eqembu lethu lichaza ukuthi kunjani ukuba yimpumputhe enkathini yanamuhla.
Kungaba njalo okuthakaselayo
Ngokwami, ngaphezu kwe-Apple, phakathi kwezinye izinto, ngiphinde ngizinikele ezimotweni ngendlela yami. Ngokuqondile, angilona uhlobo olungakwazi ukufaka esikhundleni ngasinye isikulufa emotweni, ngokuphambene nalokho, ngizama ukuthola izimbangela zezinkinga ezihlukahlukene, ngokuzihlola, okuthi, ngandlela thize, imisebenzi ehlukahlukene emotweni ibe khona. ikhodi. Izindaba ezinhle ukuthi wonke umuntu one-smartphone ekhaya angakwazi ukuxilonga imoto eyisisekelo kulezi zinsuku - futhi akunandaba ukuthi i-iPhone noma i-Android. Yingakho nginqume ukuqala i-Autodiagnostics yochungechunge lwe-iPhone, lapho sizokhuluma khona cishe ngakho konke okudingeka ukwazi ukuze nawe ukwazi ukwenza ukuxilongwa emotweni yakho. Kulesi sihloko sokuhlola, sizokutshela kabanzi mayelana nokuthi kunjani ukuhlola okuzenzakalelayo, ukuthi yiziphi izimoto ezisebenza kuzo, nokuthi yiluphi uhlobo okufanele uluthenge.
Izinhlobo zokuzihlola
Ekuqaleni, ngithanda ukusho ukuthi lesi sihloko sihloselwe ikakhulukazi izimfundamakhwela ezingenalwazi lokuzihlola futhi ezifuna nje ukuhlola ukuthi imoto yazo Ilungile yini. Yingakho kulolu chungechunge lwezihloko sizogxila ekuxilongweni kwendawo yonke hhayi ekuhloleni kochwepheshe. Kufanele ukuthi uyazibuza ukuthi uyini umehluko phakathi kwalokhu kuxilongwa - impendulo ilula kakhulu. Nakuba ukuxilongwa kwendawo yonke ishibhile, sebenza ezimotweni eziningi, xhumana nge-Bluetooth noma i-Wi-Fi futhi ukwazi ukufunda kuphela (futhi ikakhulukazi ukususa) amakhodi amaphutha, ukuhlola okuchwepheshile kubiza ngokuphindwe kaningi futhi kuhloselwe izinhlobo ezikhethiwe kuphela, zingaxhumana kuphela. ngekhebula futhi ngaphezu kokuphatha amakhodi amaphutha, bangaphinda bahlele amayunithi. Yebo, kusekhona ukuxilonga okungawela kuwo womabili amaqembu ngenxa yemisebenzi yawo, kodwa ngeke sikhulume nangalezo.
Igalari yezithombe
Kusebenza kanjani ukuzixilonga?
Uma ufuna ukuxhuma ukuxilongwa okuzenzakalelayo emotweni yakho, kufanele uqale uthole isixhumi sokuxilonga noma imbobo, ngokuvamile eyaziwa ngokuthi i-OBD2 (On-board Diagnostics). Lesi sikhumulo sokuxilonga saqala ukusetshenziswa e-United States ngo-1996, kwase kuthi eYurophu sitholakala kuzo zonke izimoto zikaphethiloli kusukela ngonyaka ka-2000 kanye nasezimotweni zikadizili kusukela ngonyaka wokwakhiwa ka-2003. Izindaba ezinhle ukuthi ichweba le-OBD2 liyasetshenziswa. cishe kuzo zonke izimoto kuze kube namuhla. Ngakho-ke kungashiwo ukuthi ngosizo lwalolu chungechunge, ekupheleni kwalo, uzokwazi ukuxilonga cishe zonke izimoto zaseYurophu kusukela ngo-2000 esimweni sikaphethiloli noma ngo-2003 esimweni sikadizili.
Imbobo yokuxilonga ye-OBD2 inenani lezikhonkwane eziyi-16 futhi imise okwe-trapezoid ye-isosceles. Lesi sixhumi uzosithola ngasohlangothini lomshayeli, endaweni ethile ngaphansi kwesiteringi. Ngokwami isipiliyoni, ngingasho ukuthi ezinye izimoto zakwaFord zinesokhethi lokuxilonga elifihlwe ebhokisini lokugcina ngakwesokunxele ngaphansi kwesiteringi, ezimotweni ezintsha ze-Škoda ichweba liphinde libe ngakwesokunxele ngaphansi kwesiteringi, kodwa hhayi. ebhokisini. Amanye amasokhethi abe esembozwa ngesembozo okufanele sisuswe. Kulokhu, ngincoma ukuthi uhlale uthola indawo yesixhumi ezithombeni ze-Google, vele useshe leli gama "[igama lemoto] indawo yembobo ye-OBD2".
Igalari yezithombe
Yikuphi ukuhlola ongakhetha?
Njengoba ngishilo ngenhla, kulolu chungechunge lwezihloko sizogxila kakhulu ekuzihloleni okushibhile okutholakala emhlabeni wonke. Ngakolunye uhlangothi, zingalawulwa nge-smartphone, futhi ngakolunye uhlangothi, azinikezi izinketho ongabhubhisa ngazo noma ususe amayunithi okulawula imoto. Njengamanje, ukuxilonga okutholakala kakhulu yilezo ezibhalwe ukuthi ELM327. Lezi zindlela zokuxilonga zitholakala ezinguqulweni ezimbalwa - ngaphezu kwenguqulo yekhebula engaxhunywa kukhompuyutha, ungathenga nenguqulo nge-Wi-Fi noma i-Bluetooth. Ukuhlukaniswa kuleli cala kulula - uma une-iPhone, uzodinga inguqulo nge-Wi-Fi, uma une-Android, i-Bluetooth izoba yisixazululo esingcono kuwe. Njengoba sikumagazini onikezelwe ku-Apple, okungukuthi ama-smartphones e-iPhone, uzodinga uku-oda ukuzihlola kwe-ELM327 ngoxhumo lwe-Wi-Fi. Ungathenga lezi zindlela zokuzihlola ngokwakho noma kuphi, ezweni nakwamanye amazwe. Ngezansi nginamathisela izixhumanisi zokuthenga zombili izinguqulo esitolo se-inthanethi se-Alza.cz. Kumele kuqashelwe ukuthi yiqiniso abasebenzisi be-Android bazokwazi ukuzuza kulesi sihloko - inqubo yokuxhuma ilula kakhulu futhi iyafana kuzo zombili izimo.
- Ungathenga ukuxilongwa kwe-ELM327 Wi-Fi kwe-iOS (nokunye) lapha
- Ungathenga ukuxilonga kwe-Bluetooth kwe-ELM327 kwe-Android lapha
Isiphetho
Lokho kungenxa yalo mshayeli we-Autodiagnostics entsha yochungechunge lwe-iPhone. Ngenhla, sihlukanise ukuzihlola kwaba ngamaqembu amabili amakhulu, sikhulume kabanzi ngembobo yokuxilonga ye-OBD2, futhi ngikuqondise ukuthi uthenge ukuzihlola okufanele kwe-iPhone yakho, noma i-Android yakho. Uma ungenaso isineke, khona-ke ungakwazi uku-oda ukuxilonga, ngaphandle kwalokho kufanele ulinde izihloko ezilandelayo lapho sizonikeza khona ulwazi olwengeziwe. Engxenyeni elandelayo, sizobheka ndawonye ukuthi ukuzihlola kungaxhumeka kanjani ku-smartphone yakho futhi sibonise ezinye izinhlelo zokusebenza eziyisisekelo ongazisebenzisa ngokuxilongwa kwe-ELM327.
Ukuxilongwa kwe-ELM327 akukwazi ukuxhunywa ku-octavia 2 Fl ngenxa yobukhulu
Yebo, uqinisile, kulokhu kufanele kwenzeke ukuxazulula inkinga ngekhebula lokunweba elingelona "eliqinile" kusixhumi.
Ngiyifake ku-O2 fl futhi isebenza ngokujwayelekile. Iqiniso liwukuthi ayibambeki kahle lapho, kodwa lokho akusho ukuthi ayilingani ;-).
ekubuyekezeni babhala ukuthi, ngaphezu kokuthenga idivayisi, udinga futhi ukukhokha imali yesevisi, ngaphandle kwalokho kuyindaba .... Sicela uqaphele lokhu ngaphambi kokuthi uyithenge.