U-Vratislav Holub Kule kholamu evamile, nsuku zonke sibheka izindaba ezithakazelisayo kakhulu eziphathelene nenkampani yaseCalifornia i-Apple. Lapha sigxila kuphela ezenzakalweni eziyinhloko kanye nokuqagela okukhethiwe (okuthakazelisayo). Ngakho-ke uma unentshisekelo ezenzakalweni zamanje futhi ufuna ukwaziswa ngezwe lama-apula, nakanjani chitha imizuzu embalwa ezigabeni ezilandelayo.
Kungaba njalo okuthakaselayo
Amaya Toman Uhlelo lokusebenza lwe-TestFlight lushintsha isithonjana salo
Uma ungakaze uzwe ngohlelo lokusebenza lwe-Apple TestFlight, ungakhathazeki. Lolu hlelo ngokuyinhloko lusebenzela onjiniyela njengenkundla yokukhulula izinguqulo zokuqala ze-beta zezinhlelo zabo zokusebenza, ezingase zihlolwe, ngokwesibonelo, ngabanenhlanhla yokuqala. I-TestFlight kusistimu yokusebenza ye-iOS isanda kubuyekezwa ngegama elithi 2.7.0, elilethe ukuqina kwesofthiwe nokulungiswa kweziphazamisi okungcono. Kodwa ushintsho olukhulu yisithonjana esisha.
Isithonjana ngokwaso siyawushiya umklamo olula wakudala futhi sengeza umphumela we-3D. Ngaphezu kwalesi sigaba, ungabona izithonjana ezindala (kwesokunxele) nezintsha (kwesokudla) eduze kwesinye.
U-Apple usebenze nohulumeni wase-US ku-iPod eyimfihlo
Eminyakeni embalwa edlule, lapho sasingenawo ama-smartphones, kwakudingeka sifinyelele, isibonelo, i-Walkman, isidlali sediski noma isidlali seMP3 ukuze silalele umculo. I-Apple iPod isithole ukuthandwa okukhulu. Bekuyithuluzi elilula lokulalela umculo elimane lisebenze futhi linikeze isilaleli ukunethezeka okuphelele. Njengamanje, owayengunjiniyela we-software ye-Apple uDavid Shayer wabelane ngolwazi oluthakazelisa kakhulu nomhlaba, ngokusho ukuthi i-Apple yabambisana nohulumeni wase-United States ukukhiqiza i-iPod eyimfihlo futhi elungiswe kakhulu. Lo magazini washicilela ukwaziswa TidBits.
Yonke iphrojekthi bekufanele iqale ngo-20015, lapho uShayer ecelwa ukuba asize onjiniyela ababili boMnyango Wezamandla wase-US. Kodwa empeleni, babengabasebenzi be-Bechtel, esebenza njengomunye wabahlinzeki abakhulu boMnyango Wezokuvikela. Ngaphezu kwalokho, abantu abane kuphela abavela kwa-Apple abazi ngayo yonke le phrojekthi. Ngaphezu kwalokho, kungaba nzima ukuthola ulwazi oluningiliziwe. Wonke amalungiselelo nokuxhumana kwenzeka kuphela ubuso nobuso, okungashiyi nobufakazi obubodwa. Futhi wawuyini umgomo?
Kungaba njalo okuthakaselayo
Umgomo wayo yonke iphrojekthi bekuwukuba i-iPod ikwazi ukurekhoda idatha lapho izesekeli ezengeziwe zengezwa, kuyilapho kufanele ibukeke futhi izizwe njenge-iPod yakudala. Ngokukhethekile, idivayisi eguquliwe kwakuyi-iPod yesizukulwane sesihlanu okwakulula kakhulu ukuyivula futhi inikeza isitoreji esingu-60GB. Nakuba ulwazi oluqondile lungaziwa, u-Shayer ukholelwa ukuthi umkhiqizo wabe ususebenza njengekhawunta ye-Geiger. Lokhu kusho ukuthi, ekuqaleni, i-iPod evamile empeleni yayingumtshina wemisebe ye-ionizing, noma imisebe.
Impi yeziqhwaga iyaqhubeka: I-Apple ngeke ihlehle futhi isongela i-Epic ngokukhanselwa kwe-akhawunti kanjiniyela.
Umdondoshiya waseCalifornia ngeke enze okuhlukile
Ngesonto eledlule, sikwazise "ngempi" enkulu phakathi kwe-Epic Games, engumshicileli we-Fortnite, kanye ne-Apple, ngendlela. I-Epic ibuyekeze igeyimu yayo ku-iOS, lapho yengeze khona amathuba okuthenga ngokuqondile uhlobo lwemali engaphakathi kwegeyimu, obekushibhile kokubili, kodwa kuxhunywe kuwebhusayithi yenkampani futhi akwenzekanga nge-App Store. Lokhu, vele, kwephule imigomo yenkontileka, yingakho i-Apple yadonsa i-Fortnite esitolo sayo ngesikhashana nje. Kepha Imidlalo ye-Epic ithembele kulokhu, ngoba ikhishwe ngokushesha #FreeFortnite umkhankaso futhi wafaka icala.
Igalari yezithombe
Lona ngokungangabazeki umbango omkhulu osuvele uhlukanise inkampani izinkambu ezimbili. Abanye bathi i-Apple inakekele ukudalwa kwesiteji sonke, yakha i-hardware enkulu futhi yatshala imali enkulu nesikhathi kukho konke, ngakho-ke ingabeka imithetho yayo yemikhiqizo yayo. Kodwa abanye abavumelani nesabelo esithathwa yi-Apple ngenkokhelo ngayinye. Lesi sabelo singamaphesenti angu-30 yenani eliphelele, elibonakala lidlulele kulaba basebenzisi. Kodwa-ke, kubalulekile ukunaka iqiniso lokuthi cishe wonke umuntu kule mboni uthatha amaphesenti afanayo, okungukuthi, isibonelo, ngisho ne-Google ne-Play Store yayo.
Isitatimende se-Apple sokunqamula i-akhawunti kanjiniyela we-Epic: “Ngeke senze okuhlukile” pic.twitter.com/3a3L6meHfI
-Mark Gurman (@markgurman) August 18, 2020
Ngokomhleli wephephabhuku i-Bloomberg uMark Gurman, u-Apple uphinde waphawula ngaso sonke isimo, esingahlosile ukwenza okuhlukile. Umdondoshiya waseCalifornia unombono wokuthi ngeke ubeke engozini ukuphepha kwabasebenzisi bawo ngalezi zinyathelo. Inkampani yama-apula ngokungangabazeki iqinisile ngalokhu. I-App Store iyindawo ephephile lapho, njengabasebenzisi, siqiniseka ukuthi esimweni esibi kakhulu, ngeke ulahlekelwe yizimali zakho. Ngokusho kwe-Apple, i-Epic Games ingaphuma kulesi simo kalula uma kuqhathaniswa - kumane kwanele ukulayisha inguqulo yomdlalo ku-App Store, lapho kuthengwa khona le mali eshiwo ngenhla engaphakathi kwegeyimu kusetshenziswa indlela yakudala ye-App Store. .
I-Apple isizokhansela i-akhawunti kanjiniyela ye-Epic Games. Lokhu kungaletha izinkinga ezinkulu
Umhlaseli ngokwakhe, noma i-Epic Games, ubeke amazwana kuso sonke isimo namuhla. Watshelwa ukuthi uma engahlehli futhi evumelana nemibandela ye-Apple, khona-ke i-Apple izokhansela ngokuphelele i-akhawunti kanjiniyela yenkampani ngo-Agasti 28, 2020, ngaleyo ndlela ivimbele ukufinyelela ku-App Store namathuluzi onjiniyela. Kodwa empeleni, lokhu kuyinkinga enkulu.
Kungaba njalo okuthakaselayo
Ukundiza emhlabeni wonke nge-Apple Emhlabeni wabadlali bamageyimu, lokho okubizwa nge-Unreal Engine kwaziwa kakhulu, lapho kwakhiwe khona inani lemidlalo edumile. I-Epic Games inakekele ukudalwa kwayo. Kepha uma i-Apple ivimbe ngempela ukufinyelela kwenkampani kumathuluzi kanjiniyela, ngeke kuthinte ipulatifomu ye-iOS kuphela, kodwa futhi ne-macOS, ezoletha izinkinga ezinkulu lapho isebenza ku-Engin eshiwo ngenhla. Ngenxa yalokho, i-Epic ngeke ikwazi ukusebenzisa amathuluzi ayisisekelo enjini yayo, okuthi, ngamafuphi, onjiniyela abaningi bathembele kuwo. Ngakho sonke isimo sizobonakala embonini yemidlalo jikelele. Yiqiniso, i-Epic Games isivele iye enkantolo esifundazweni saseNorth Carolina, lapho inkantolo icela i-Apple ukuthi ivimbele ukukhishwa kwe-akhawunti yabo.
Umkhankaso ngokumelene ne-Apple:
Kuyaxaka ukuthi emkhankasweni wayo i-Epic Games icela i-Apple ukuthi iphathe bonke abathuthukisi ngokulinganayo futhi ingasebenzisi lokho okubizwa ngokuthi yi-double standard. Kepha umdondoshiya waseCalifornia ubelokhu eqhubeka ngokwemithetho nemibandela ejwayelekile kusukela ekuqaleni. Ngakho-ke kuyacaca ukuthi i-Apple ngeke iboshwe futhi ngesikhathi esifanayo ngeke ibekezelele umuntu owephula ngamabomu imigomo yenkontileka.
Kungaba njalo okuthakaselayo
Pavel Jelic I-Apple isanda kukhipha izinguqulo ze-beta zesihlanu ze-iOS ne-iPadOS 14 kanye ne-watchOS 7
Esikhathini esincane esidlule, i-Apple ikhiphe izinguqulo ze-beta zesihlanu zezinhlelo zayo zokusebenza ze-iOS ne-iPadOS 14 kanye ne-watchOS 7. Zishicilelwe emasontweni amabili ngemva kokukhululwa kwezinguqulo zesine.
Okwamanje, izibuyekezo ngokwazo zitholakala kuphela kubathuthukisi ababhalisiwe, abadinga ukuya ezinhlelweni zokusebenza Izilungiselelo, khetha isigaba Ngenjwayelo futhi uye ku Aktualizace software, lapho okumele ukwenze nje ukuqinisekisa isibuyekezo ngokwaso. I-beta yesihlanu kufanele ilethe ukulungiswa kweziphazamisi nokunye ukuthuthukiswa.
Kungaba njalo okuthakaselayo
Angikaze ngiyithande i-Epic. Ngaphandle kokunikeza imidlalo mahhala, abalethanga lutho kubasebenzisi, kungani umuntu kufanele abakhumbule. Isizathu sokuthenga imidlalo ku-GOG.com, ngokwesibonelo, sicacile, ayinakho ukuvikelwa kwe-DRM, ngakho-ke ingadlalwa ngisho nangaphandle kokuxhumeka kwe-inthanethi nokunye. I-Epic - lutho nje. Ngiyaxolisa. Futhi lokhu kwakumane kuyiphutha kubo.
Ngokubona kwami, ukususwa kwe-akhawunti akusasizi ngalutho ku-Apple futhi kuzokwenza ukuphila kube nzima kubantu abaningi, futhi uma ngenxa yalokhu ngisho nemidlalo embalwa esasebenza ngemva kokukhanselwa kokusekelwa kwe-32-bit iyeka ukusebenza, khona-ke i-Apple ngeke izisize nganoma iyiphi indlela. Impela, cishe baningi abadlali be-macOS abakhona, kepha ngingomunye wabo, ngakho-ke anginandaba.
Ngibe nenkinga... kodwa ngakhetha i-Epic Games - ngibe nezinkinga ne-Apple isikhathi eside ngokuphatha izikhalazo, akukhona lokho okwakuyikho ngesikhathi uSteve Jobs ekhona. Ngaphandle kokuthi ngine-apula, ngishintshe amaphilisi ami aba ama-Samsung namafoni futhi. Kuyamangaza ukuthi kokubili i-Note 10+ nethebhulethi ye-S6 zisebenza kahle futhi nganeliseka ngemva kwezinsuku ezimbalwa. Kuzoba ne-Epic esitolo se-Galaxy, ngingumdlali wegeyimu futhi angihlosile ukuyishintsha ngenxa ye-Apple nesimangalo sabo esingenangqondo mayelana nezokuphepha. Kumayelana nemali nokungaboni ngaso linye, futhi lokho sekuvele kungikhathaze.
I-Epic idonsela ukunaka kwe-monopoly endabeni ye-Apple, ngomqondo wokuthi ayikho enye inketho yokufaka ngokusemthethweni isoftware lapho, ngaphandle kwesitolo sama-apula. I-Epic inesitolo sayo kanye nezindlela zokukwazi ukusabalalisa imidlalo ngaphandle kwenkinga ngisho nangaphandle kwesitolo se-apula, kodwa i-Apple imane nje ayivumeli inketho enjalo futhi yinkinga ababhekene nayo. Ku-Android, abantu abaningi cishe basebenzisa i-Google Play Isitolo, kodwa umehluko ukuthi banokukhetha ukufaka noma yisiphi esinye isitolo noma uhlelo lokusebenza ngqo kusuka kuwebhusayithi yomkhiqizi uma befuna.