Pavel Jelic Ngenkathi ngishintshela ku-apula ecosystem eminyakeni embalwa edlule, "ngangishaya ikhanda" ukuthi kungani ngingakwenzi maduzane. Konke ukuxhumana phakathi kwayo yonke imikhiqizo ye-Apple kuyaqhubeka nokuba yisici esibalulekile sokuthi kungani abantu beshiya iWindows ne-Android. Kepha iqiniso liwukuthi eminyakeni embalwa edlule, u-Apple uvele wathatha isikhundla esinethezekile emikhakheni ethile futhi ulinde ukubona ukuthi umncintiswano uzoqhamuka nani. Kumele kuqashelwe ukuthi izinhlelo zokusebenza ze-Windows ne-Android ziye zahamba ibanga elide ezikhathini zamuva futhi ezimweni eziningi ziye zabamba i-Apple. Ake sibheke ndawonye ukuthi yini i-Apple engayenza ukuze ibuyise izinhliziyo zabasebenzisi bayo, noma lokho abasebenzisi abakudingayo ku-Apple.
Kungaba njalo okuthakaselayo
Amasistimu asuswe iphutha
Okuhlale kwenza i-Apple Apple yizinhlelo zayo zokusebenza. Sekuwumthetho ongabhaliwe ukuthi izinhlelo zokusebenza ze-Apple zicushwe kahle, azinawo amaphutha futhi ngesikhathi esifanayo zivikelekile kakhulu. Ngeshwa, phakathi kwezinguqulo zakamuva zezinhlelo zokusebenza, sivame ukuthola okuphambene ngenxa yezindinganiso ze-Apple. Lokhu akusho ukuthi izinhlelo ze-Apple "zivuzayo njenge-colander", kodwa uma, ngokwesibonelo, sicabangela ukuthi mangaki amakhompyutha asebenza ku-macOS, nokuthi mangaki agijima ku-Windows eqhudelanayo, khona-ke umuntu angalindela ukuthi i-Apple ingakwazi kalula. susa iphutha lomsebenzi ohlelweni lwakho kuwo wonke amadivayisi. Njengamanje, i-Apple inonyaka wonke wokulungisa iphutha lesistimu ngayinye entsha, okungafanele ibe yinkinga ngenani labasebenzi bayo. Kodwa-ke, umdondoshiya waseCalifornia okwamanje ugxile kakhulu ekuthuthukiseni nasekuthuthukiseni izinsiza zaso, okungenzeka ukuthi kungesinye sezizathu zokuthi kungani izinguqulo zakuqala zamasistimu amasha ngokuvamile zingasebenzi ngendlela okufanele zisebenze ngayo.
Shintsha amaphephadonga ku-iOS 14:
Ngokuvamile, kimi kubonakala sengathi i-Apple iyakwazi ukulungisa iphutha ngalinye "inguqulo enkulu" yesistimu yokusebenza kuphela ngemva kweminyaka emibili, okungukuthi okwamanje lapho isivele isebenza ngokugcwele ekwethulweni kwezinye izinguqulo "ezinkulu" zezinhlelo. Umbuzo waphakade, ongabuzwa ngabahleli bethu kuphela, usasele, bekungeke yini kube ngcono uma i-Apple ibingaqhubeki ngokungenasidingo ukukhishwa kwezinhlelo ezintsha minyaka yonke, kodwa esikhundleni salokho ikhiphe lokho okubizwa ngokuthi izinguqulo ezinkulu ngemuva kweminyaka emibili? Isibonelo, uma bengizoqhathanisa i-iOS 12 ne-iOS 13, angicabangi ukuthi miningi kangaka imisebenzi emisha, izici nezinguquko zedizayini kangangokuthi i-Apple ingaphoqeleka ukusebenzisa inombolo elandelayo ngokulandelana. Umdondoshiya waseCalifornia kulindeleke ukuthi ukhiphe uhlelo olusha njalo ngonyaka, kungakhathaliseki ukuthi kwenzekani. Futhi masibhekane nakho - ubungakhathazeka yini uma i-Apple ingazange yethule i-iOS ne-iPadOS 14 noma i-macOS 10.16 e-WWDC kulo nyaka, kodwa ngokwesibonelo isanda kusho ukuthi yiziphi izindaba ehlela ukuzethula, kanye nokulungiswa kweziphazamisi, kumasistimu akhona? Hhayi mina ngokwami.
Ukuphepha kanye nobumfihlo
Ezinguqulweni zakamuva zezinhlelo zayo zokusebenza, i-Apple izama ukwenza umsebenzisi azizwe ephephile ngangokunokwenzeka. Kodwa ngokubona kwami, ukuphepha akufanele kume endleleni yesipiliyoni esingcono somsebenzisi uma usebenzisa amasistimu. Yebo, ukuphepha nobumfihlo kubaluleke kakhulu, ikakhulukazi enkampanini yakwa-Apple egada idatha njengeso ekhanda layo. Kwezinye izimo, noma kunjalo, sekuvele kunokuvikeleka okuningi - vele usho, isibonelo, i-macOS Catalina, lapho kufanele uvumelane namabhokisi ezingxoxo amaningana ahlukene lapho ufaka isicelo ngasinye, nalapho uzithola usesimweni lapho ungaqala khona. uhlelo lokusebenza, amanye amawindi avela lapho kufanele uvumele ukufinyelela kumasevisi athile. Ngaphezu kwalokho, ngezinye izikhathi kufanele uvumele ukufinyelela ngokuphelele ngokwakho kokuthi Okuncanyelwayo Kwesistimu, ukuze ukufakwa okulula kohlelo lokusebenza kuthathe imizuzu embalwa ubude. Ukuphepha kwemikhiqizo ye-Apple sekuvele kukhulu, futhi uma umsebenzisi esebenzisa ingqondo, cishe akunakwenzeka ukuthi "amagciwane" ohlelweni lwakhe nganoma iyiphi indlela. Ngakho-ke kulo nyaka, kungaba kuhle ukubeka ukuphepha okukhethekile eceleni futhi sigxile ekuthuthukiseni ulwazi lomsebenzisi.
Kungaba njalo okuthakaselayo
Mayelana nokuphepha, ngokubona kwami, kungaba kuhle kakhulu uma umsebenzisi engakhetha phakathi “kwemodi” eyimfundamakhwela nechwepheshile lapho ethuthukela ku-macOS entsha. Kunguqulo ye-amateur, yonke into izohlala ifana nangaphambili - isistimu izokubuza ngakho konke ukuchofoza, zonke izenzo nakho konke okunye. Lokhu kungaba usizo ikakhulukazi kubasebenzisi abangenalwazi, isibonelo abasebenzisi abancane noma abadala, abasengcupheni enkulu "yokungenwa" igciwane lekhompyutha. Njengengxenye yale "modi ye-amateur", lapho-ke ngeke kwenzeke, ngokwesibonelo, ukufaka izinhlelo zokusebenza ngaphandle kwe-App Store, njll. Lokhu kuzonikeza ukuvikeleka okuphelele kubasebenzisi abayizimfundamakhwela, okungeke kudingeke bakhathazeke uma usebenzisa ikhompuyutha. "Imodi" ye-pro izoba ngeyabachwepheshe. Uhlelo luzokubuza kuphela izenzo ezithile nezibalulekile, ukufakwa kwezinhlelo kuzobe sekwenzeka phakathi nemizuzwana embalwa futhi lonke uhlelo luyoba "luvuleke". Ngemishini yokuphepha ye-macOS yamanje, ngisho nalaba basebenzisi abangochwepheshe bangaba nesikhathi esinzima kakhulu sokunqotshwa ukutheleleka ngegciwane lekhompyutha.
Ukuvuleleka nokuzimela
Ngokufika kwe-iOS ne-iPadOS 13, ekugcineni sibone "ukuvulwa" okuthile kwalezi zinhlelo zokusebenza. Uhlelo lokusebenza lwamafayela ekugcineni seluzuze ukubaluleka kwalo futhi ukulanda amafayela ku-inthanethi ekugcineni sekwenzekile. Nokho, ngokubona kwami, (ikakhulukazi iselula) izinhlelo zokusebenza zifanelwe ukuvuleka okukhulu nakakhulu. Yize bengebaningi abantu abangavumelana nami manje, ngicabanga ukuthi abantu kufanele bazikhethele, bakhethe okuningi. Ngamunye wethu uhlukile futhi ngamunye wethu ukhululekile ngokuthile okuhlukile. Kulokhu, ngisho, isibonelo, ukusetshenziswa kwezicelo. Noma abasebenzisi abaningi basebenzisa izinhlelo zokusebenza zomdabu, akumele zivumelane nawo wonke umuntu. Isibonelo, uma ufuna ukuqala ukubhala umlayezo we-imeyili kumamukeli okheli lakhe uchofoza kulo kuwebhu, uhlelo lokusebenza lwe-Imeyili lomdabu luhlala luvuleka. Kulokhu, abasebenzisi kufanele bakwazi ukukhetha ukuthi bayafuna yini ukusebenzisa ezinye izinhlelo zokusebenza ezizenzakalelayo - kulesi simo, isibonelo, i-Gmail noma i-Spark. Vele, lesi sitatimende asisebenzi kangako kuma-macOS, kodwa kunalokho ku-iOS ne-iPadOS.
Besibona ukuthi i-Apple izama ukwenza imikhiqizo yayo izimele, ikakhulukazi nge-Apple Watch. Nge-watchOS 6, iwashi le-Apple lithole i-App Store yalo, ngaphezu kwalokho, ungayisebenzisela ukudlala komculo okuzimele noma ukuqapha umsebenzi. E-United States, abasebenzisi nabo banenzuzo yokwengeza i-eSIM ku-Apple Watch yabo futhi babe "socingweni" ngisho noma bengenayo i-iPhone eduze. Cishe akusho ukuthi cishe bonke abasebenzisi baseCzech Republic bangayamukela le nketho. Ngaphandle kwalokho, nokho, udinga ukucabanga ngokuthi ubani ongasebenzisa i-Apple Watch-kalula nje, kufanele kube umuntu one-iPhone. Ngayo kuphela lapho kungaxhunywa i-Apple Watch ukuze iwashi lisebenze ngo-100%. Lokhu kusho ukuthi awukwazi ukujabulela i-Apple Watch ngedivayisi ye-Android, ngisho noma amawashi aqhudelanayo esebenza nama-iPhone. Kepha iqiniso elimangazayo ukuthi awukwazi ukusebenzisa i-Apple Watch noma ngabe ungumnikazi we-iPad, ngokwesibonelo. Kulokhu, i-Apple cishe inaso sonke isimo esicatshangelwe ngokuphelele futhi izama ukuphoqa abasebenzisi abangahle bathenge i-iPhone kuqala. Kodwa uma nginephutha, abasebenzisi kufanele nakanjani bakwazi ukusebenzisa i-Apple Watch nganoma iyiphi idivayisi.
Isiphetho
Kukhona, vele, imisebenzi ehlukene nezici abasebenzisi abangazifisa. Kunjalo, lokhu kuwumbono wami nje ozimele futhi kukuwe ukuthi uyavumelana nawo noma cha. Uma unombono ohlukile kuso sonke isimo, noma uma unesicelo mayelana nezinhlelo, qiniseka ukuthi usibhalela ulwazi lwakho kumazwana.
Angicabangi ukuthi abantu bazoshiya iWindows ne-Android ngenxa yokuxhumana kwemikhiqizo ye-Apple. Uma umsebenzisi okungenani ehlakaniphe kancane (uqonde, une-IQ ephakeme kunodaka olugebhuzayo), angakwazi ukuxhuma yonke into nge-Android ne-Windows, noma i-Linux. Ngisebenzisa wonke amasistimu ngokwami, futhi kufanele ngivume lawo avela ku-Apple, axhumeke ngobuwula, kodwa yilokho kuphela abanakho. I-Windows ne-Linux zinezinketho eziningi kakhulu futhi zisebenziseka kalula, i-ergonomic, njll. I-MacOS inokuningi okumele ibambe ngakho, kodwa akukho okuningi kangako, nakuba kunenqwaba yayo enhle. Ngakolunye uhlangothi, i-Android ineminyaka elula ngaphambi kwe-iOS, okungenzeka ukuthi kungani i-Apple ihlale iyintshontsha, futhi nge-Android "ehlanzekile", unezibuyekezo ezanele zeminyaka ezayo. Ngakho-ke, njengombhali, ngicophelela kakhulu ngalezo zimangalo ekuqaleni. Kodwa ngaphandle kwalokho isihloko esihle futhi ngiyavuma (ngaphandle kwasekuqaleni, nginombono ohluke ngempela kanye nesipiliyoni lapho, nakuba ngisebenzisa i-Apple, phakathi kwezinye izinto, futhi).
Ngivuma ngokuphelele, i-"Ecosystem" yami yindlela amadivayisi asebenza ngayo kuyo yonke i-Android, iWindows ne-Apple. Ukunikeza ingxabano efanayo kaningi mayelana nokuxhumana kwemikhiqizo ye-Apple njengesinye sezici ezinqumayo sesigqokwe kahle.
Okubhala lapha okufanele i-Apple ibe nakho esikhathini esizayo yizona kanye izinto engingaziphutheli nokuthi kungani ngikwi-Mac hhayi kuMicrosoft. Ingabe okunye kungokwebha hhayi kukhompuyutha?