Amaya Toman Mhlawumbe wonke umnikazi we-Mac uqala ukufuna izindlela zokukhulula isikhala ku-Mac yakhe ngemuva kwesikhathi esithile. Kanye nendlela esisebenzisa ngayo amakhompyutha ethu, isitoreji sawo kancane kancane siqala ukuthatha okuqukethwe okwengeziwe. Ngesikhathi esifanayo, ingxenye ebalulekile yalokhu okuqukethwe ayisizi ngalutho futhi ayisetshenziswa, futhi ngokuvamile ihlanganisa amafayela ayimpinda azo zonke izinhlobo - izithombe, imibhalo, noma amafayela esiwalande ngephutha kabili. Yiziphi izindlela zokuthola okuqukethwe okuyimpinda ku-Mac nokuthi ungabhekana kanjani nakho?
Kungaba njalo okuthakaselayo
Ukundiza emhlabeni wonke nge-Apple Ifolda enamandla ku-Finder
Enye indlela yokuthola futhi ngokunokwenzeka ususe amafayela ayimpinda ku-Mac ukudala okuthiwa ifolda eguquguqukayo ku-Finder yomdabu. Okokuqala, vula i-Finder ku-Mac yakho, bese uqonda kubha yamathuluzi phezulu kwesikrini. Lapha, chofoza Ifayela -> Ifolda Entsha Ye-Dynamic. Chofoza u-"+" phezulu kwesokudla bese ufaka imingcele efanele. Ngale ndlela, ungasesha izithombe, amadokhumenti, amafayela adalwe ngosuku oluthile noma amafayela anegama elifanayo. Ngaphambi kokuthi unqume ukususa izimpinda okumelwe zenziwe, qala uqiniseke ukuthi zingamafayela afanayo ngempela.
Igalari yezithombe
Isikhumulo
Uma ungomunye walabo basebenzisi abancamela ukusebenza ngomugqa womyalo weTheminali kunedeskithophu, ungase ukhululeke kakhudlwana ngale nqubo. Okokuqala, vula Itheminali - ungakwenza lokhu nge-Finder -> Izinsiza -> Isikhumulo, noma ungacindezela u-Cmd + Spacebar ukuze uvule i-Spotlight bese uthayipha u-"Terminal" ebhokisini layo lokusesha. Uyobe usudinga ukuya kufolda efanelekile, ezikhathini eziningi okuthi Okulandiwe. Thayipha Okulandiwe kwe-cd kulayini womyalo bese ucindezela u-Enter. Bese ufaka umyalo olandelayo kulayini womyalo weTheminali:
thola ./ -hlobo f -exec md5 {} \; | awk -F '=' '{phrinta $2 "\t" $1}' | hlunga | i-tee duplicates.txt. Cindezela u-Enter futhi. Uzobona uhlu lokuqukethwe kwefolda yokulanda, elizoqukatha izinto eziyimpinda.
Kungaba njalo okuthakaselayo
Izicelo zezinkampani zangaphandle
Kunjalo, ungasebenzisa uhlelo lokusebenza olulodwa ukuthola, ukuphatha nokususa amafayela ayimpinda ku-Mac yakho. Amathuluzi adumile ahlanganisa, isibonelo Gemini, ingakusiza futhi ngokuhlanza idiski, okuhlanganisa nokuthola amafayela ayimpinda I-DaisyDisk.
Isibonelo setheminali sineshwa. Ngakolunye uhlangothi, udinga ukulungisa izimpawu zokucaphuna ezifanele ukuze isebenze, yilowo myalelo kuphela ozodala uhlu lwawo wonke amafayela ane-MD5 hashi yawo. Mhlawumbe akekho ozofuna ukubheka izimpinda kuyo.
Isixazululo esingcono, esizofaka kuphela uhlu oluphindwe kabili, yilo myalo:
thola . ! -ngenalutho -hlobo f -exec md5sum {} + | hlunga | i-guniq -w32 -dD
Umyalo we-guniq usetshenziswa lapho, ngoba i-uniq enikeziwe ku-MacOS ayinakho ukusebenza okugcwele futhi kuyadingeka ukusebenzisa inguqulo ye-GNU yomyalo. Ingafakwa kalula kusetshenziswa i-brew futhi umyalo usephakeji le-coreutils. Ukufakwa kube-ke:
phisa ukufaka ama-coreutils