Pavel Jelic Uma ungumnikazi wekhompyutha ye-Apple, kungenzeka ukuthi uhlangabezane negama elithi FileVault. Futhi uma kungenjalo, nginesibindi sokuqhubeka nokukuqinisekisa ukuthi kunjalo. Uthola inketho yokusetha iFayileVault ngokushesha ngemuva kokuvula iMac noma iMacBook yakho okokuqala ngqa.
Ukuze singangeni enkingeni, ake sikhulume ngokuthi iyini ngempela iFayileVault. Lesi isici sohlelo lokusebenza lwe-macOS olukuvumela ukuthi ubethele idiski yakho yokuqala. Uma, uNkulunkulu ekwenqabela, ulahlekelwa i-MacBook yakho ngenkathi usohambweni noma kwenye indawo, uzolahlekelwa yidivayisi kanjalo, kodwa akekho ozokwazi ukufinyelela idatha yakho ngokubhala ngekhodi.
Kungaba njalo okuthakaselayo
Ungase ucabange ukuthi i-FileVault ayilutho kuwe ngoba unezithombe kuphela namadokhumenti ambalwa ku-Mac yakho ongawadingi. Kuliqiniso ukuthi uma unedatha engabalulekile futhi ebucayi ku-Mac yakho, awudingi ukusebenzisa i-FileVault, kodwa noma kunjalo, bekungeke kube kuhle uma othile ekwazi ukufinyelela izithombe zakho nanoma yini enye. Ngincoma impela ukusetshenziswa kweFayileVault kubo bonke abasebenzisi be-macOS. Yilabo kuphela abasebenzisi abangabanikazi be-Mac noma i-MacBook endala ngempela, engenakho ukusebenza okwanele, okufanele bakuthathe ku-arc encane. Ngoba i-FileVault inakekela ukubethelwa kwedatha ngemuva, futhi ngaleyo ndlela inqamule ingxenye yokusebenza kwekhompyutha. Kodwa-ke, ngeke ubone umehluko kuma-Mac amasha nama-MacBooks. Ngakho-ke, uma unqume ngale migqa ukuthi i-FileVault yenzelwe wena, qhubeka ufunda. Sizokukhombisa ukuthi ungayenza kanjani i-FileVault isebenze, nokuthi ungayiphatha kanjani ngokuqhubekayo.
Indlela yokuvula nokuphatha i-FileVault
Kungashiwo ukuthi kukhona "izinhlobo" ezimbili zeFayileVault. Enye yazo iphephe kakhudlwana ngokombono wami, enye iphephe kancane. Ngesikhathi sokusebenza, ungakhetha ukuthi uyafuna yini ukuvikela idrayivu yakho ngendlela yokuthi uzokwazi ukuyivula usebenzisa i-akhawunti ye-iCloud, noma ngendlela yokuthi lokho okubizwa ngokuthi ukhiye wokutakula wenzelwe wena futhi umane. ayikwazi ukubuyisela idatha yakho ku-iCloud. Ngokubona kwami, inketho yesibili ivikeleke kakhulu, njengoba udinga ukhiye owengeziwe ukuze uphule ukubethela. Ngakho-ke, isela elingaba khona kufanele lithole ukhiye okhethekile, futhi iphasiwedi kuphela ku-iCloud ngeke imnele. Nokho, ukuthi yiluphi uhlobo lokuvikela olukhethayo kukuwe ngokuphelele.
Kungaba njalo okuthakaselayo
Uma unqume ukwenza kusebenze i-FileVault, qhubeka kanje. Kudivayisi yakho ye-macOS, chofoza ekhoneni eliphezulu kwesokunxele isithonjana se-apple logo. Uma usukwenzile lokho, kuzovela imenyu yokudonsela phansi, chofoza inketho Izintandokazi Zesistimu... Ngemuva kwalokho kuzovela iwindi elisha, lapho uchofoza khona ingxenye Ukuphepha kanye nobumfihlo. Bese ushintsha izinketho kumenyu ephezulu FileVault. Ukusetha i-FileVault manje kudinga ukuthi usebenzise i inqaba kugunyazwe ekhoneni elingezansi kwesokunxele. Funda kabanzi ngaphambi kokuvula i-FileVault isixwayiso, ofundeka kanje:
Uzodinga iphasiwedi yokungena noma ukhiye wokutakula ukuze ufinyelele idatha yakho. Ukhiye wokutakula uzokhiqizwa ngokuzenzakalela phakathi nale nqubo yokusetha. Uma ukhohlwa kokubili iphasiwedi kanye nokhiye wokutakula, idatha yakho izolahleka ngokungenakubuyiseka.
Uma wazi yonke into, mane uchofoze inkinobho Vula i-FileVault... Khona-ke kufanele ukhethe kusuka ezimbili ongakhetha, engikhulume ngayo ekuqaleni kwalesi sigatshana. Ngakho ungakhetha noma iyiphi inketho Vumela i-akhawunti yami ye-iCloud ukuthi ivule idrayivu, noma Dala ukhiye wokutakula futhi ungasebenzisi i-akhawunti yami ye-iCloud. Ukuthi unquma kanjani kuleli cala kulele kuwena. Bese ucindezela inkinobho I-Pokračovat futhi kwenziwa. Uma ukhetha inketho yesibili, uzoboniswa ikhodi okufanele uyibhale phansi endaweni ethile uma ufuna i-FileVault vala. Kuzo zombili izimo, udinga ukuxhuma i-MacBook yakho ekubetheleni ukuze uqale ishaja, endabeni ye-Mac, kunjalo, akunandaba.
Igalari yezithombe
Vala i-FileVault
Uma ngesizathu esithile unqume ukuvala i-FileVault, kungakhathaliseki ukuthi ngenxa yokunciphisa ukusebenza noma ukungasebenziseki, khona-ke ungakwenza lokho. Vele uhambe futhi ngemva kokuchofoza isithonjana se-apple logo do Okuncamelayo kwesistimu, lapho uchofoza khona isigaba Ukuphepha kanye nobumfihlo. Bese uya esigabeni kumenyu ephezulu FileVault bese uchofoza inkinobho Vala i-FileVault...
Igalari yezithombe
Ngokwami, angizange ngisebenzise i-FileVault ku-MacBook yami isikhathi eside, ikakhulukazi ngoba angizange ngiyinake ngemuva kokuthi ngiyiqalile. Kodwa-ke, kamuva lapho ngidlula izintandokazi zami zesistimu, ngabona ukuthi ngine-FileVault ekhutshaziwe futhi ngokushesha nganquma ukuyinika amandla. Uqhuba kanjani ngeFayileVault ku-Mac yakho? Uyayisebenzisa noma cha? Sazise kumazwana.
Kuthiwani ngesikhala sediski - ngizwe ukuthi ngilahlekelwa uhhafu umthamo wami we-hard drive ngalokhu - kuyiqiniso lokho?
Sanibonani ngicela ukubuza ukuthi ngingangena kanjani kuma-Apple abathandayo uma bengasekho kithi? Ikakhulukazi mayelana neqiniso lokuthi ngidinga ukubeka yonke into ngohlelo kumuntu oshonile ngokwezibalo, othintana nabo, ukudweba ama-invoyisi okwakusenziwa umsebenzi wawo, njll.
Ngeshwa, umama, owayehlala nomufi iminyaka engu-12, akajwayelene nemikhiqizo ye-Apple, futhi ngisebenzisa i-Apple, ngakho-ke okungenani nginombono omncane ukuthi yini. Kodwa ngeshwa babengebona ababo futhi ngakho-ke kuyinkimbinkimbi kithi, kodwa sesivele sinawo amandla ommeli avela kuyise. Ngingazi ukuthi ngingena kanjani ku-ID ye-apula, kodwa angazi ukuthi ungayivula kanjani i-iPhone X kanye ne-Macbook air. Kodwa sine-imeyili nenombolo yocingo esebenzayo. Ngingajabula kakhulu ngeseluleko noma ukudluliselwa kumuntu ongasisiza.
Sawubona, ngingazama mathupha ukushayela usekelo lwe-Apple. Cishe ngeke bakusize kwenye indawo ngaphandle kwalapha - uma kunjalo.