Adam Kos Akuzona kuphela izintengo zesitoko zezinkampani ezinkulu zobuchwepheshe, kodwa-ke, ama-cryptocurrencies nawo abhekana nokuwa okukhulu njengamanje. Nakuba kungase kungabi nzima kakhulu okukhulunywa ngakho okokuqala, i-bitcoin, i-ethereum nezinye zezimali azifanelekile ukuthengisa okwamanje. Kodwa empeleni yini ebangela lesi simo? Kuyinombolo yezinto ezahlukahlukene ezisanda kuhlanganisa.
Kusukela ngosuku nesikhathi sokubhala lesi sihloko, i-bitcoin ibiza i-CZK 734. Lokhu kuqhathaniswa nekaJulayi odlule. Kodwa ngoNovemba, le cryptocurrency yafinyelela esigidini nesigamu. Nokho, kusukela ekuqaleni kukaDisemba, iwa kancane noma kancane, futhi ngokufika konyaka omusha, bese ikhuphuka kakhulu. Kodwa-ke, ngeke kushiwo ukuthi lokhu kuyinto engavamile, ngoba lokhu kuziphatha kuvame kakhulu emkhakheni we-crypto-changers. I-Ethereum, i-Dogecoin, noma i-Shiba Inu, eye yakhuphuka ngenani ngoSepthemba wonyaka odlule, nayo iyehla, kodwa ibilokhu ilahlekelwa kancane kancane kusukela ngaleso sikhathi.
Kungaba njalo okuthakaselayo
Ukundiza emhlabeni wonke nge-Apple US Treasuries
Amanani ezinkampani zobuchwepheshe, kamuva, ama-cryptocurrencies aqala ukwehla kakhulu ngoLwesine olwedlule, Januwari 20. Isizathu kwaba ukwanda okuphawulekayo kwesivuno sezibopho zikahulumeni wase-US, ngenxa yokuthi abatshalizimali baqala ukulahla izikhundla zabo ezimpahleni ezinobungozi, lapho ama-cryptocurrencies aphakathi kwe-riskiest (isivuno sebhondi sikahulumeni seminyaka engu-10 esidayiswa ngaphezu kwe-1,9%). I-US Federal Reserve cishe iyona enecala. Lesi sakamuva sihlela ukwandisa kancane kancane izilinganiso zenzalo, okungase kubangele ukwehla okuqhubekayo kwamanani amasheya kanye ne-cryptocurrencies.
Ukuthuthukiswa kwentengo ye-cryptocurrencies namasheya
Ukutshala imali ku-Bitcoin kanye ne-cryptocurrencies ngokuvamile kuvame ukusetshenziswa ngumphakathi jikelele njengothango oluthile oluphikisana nokwenyuka kwamandla emali. Kodwa njengoba abahlaziyi besho, lokho ngeke neze kube njalo kulo nyaka. Baphinde bathonywe yiziphathimandla ezilawulayo, ezizama ukunqamula kancane kancane amaphiko e-cryptocurrencies. I-China iwavimbele ngokuphelele, futhi iRussia ihlongoze ukuvimbela ukusetshenziswa nokumbiwa kwe-cryptocurrencies endaweni yayo. Ngokuqondana, lokhu futhi bekungoLwesine olwedlule, ngakho lezi zinyathelo zinomthelela ocacile ngentengo. Kodwa-ke, angeke kushiwo ukuthi ukusebenza kwe-crypto-assets kumele kuhlotshaniswe nokwehla kwemakethe yamasheya.
Kungaba njalo okuthakaselayo
Isici esicacile asinakunqunywa
Izinto eziningi zithonya intengo yamasheya kanye ne-cryptocurrencies. Kuphinde kuncike ekutheni iyiphi inkampani ephumelelayo ngamuphi umkhiqizo, ithola ziphi izinto, nokuthi imiphi imiphumela yezezimali eshicilelayo (silindele izimemezelo ze-Apple ezihlanganisa isikhathi sikaKhisimusi kakade ngoJanuwari 27). Okokugcina, kunjalo, kukhona nesimo sezombangazwe. Umphumela uyinhlanganisela yakho konke, hhayi kuphela umshayeli oyinhloko, kodwa futhi okuyingxenye. Ngakho-ke ukutshalwa kwezimali ezitokisini kanye ne-cryptocurrencies kuyingozi kakhulu futhi akekho ongakuqinisekisa ukuthi uzobuya nini. Ukuze wenze lokhu, kubalulekile ukuqapha njalo zonke izenzakalo emhlabeni futhi usabele ngendlela efanele ngesikhathi.
Ngokuvamile, izibopho zikahulumeni zinezinga eliphansi lobungozi, yingakho zithandwa phakathi kwabatshalizimali. Amazwe athathwa njengengozi kufanele ahehe abatshalizimali ngokukhokha inzalo ephezulu ngenxa yenkokhelo yobungozi. Umbuso uvame ukutshala imali ebolekiwe kwingqalasizinda noma ukukhokha isikweletu sikazwelonke. E-Czech Republic, izwe yilo elikhiphayo. Lona nguMnyango Wezezimali, lapho udaba luqinisekiswa khona yiCzech National Bank ngokusebenzisa lokho okubizwa ngokuthi indali yaseDutch. I-CNB iphinde inakekele izinkokhelo zenzalo.
