U-Vratislav Holub Inkundla yezokuxhumana edumile i-Instagram, okungeyenkampani ye-Meta, muva nje ihlangabezana nokucisha okuvamile. Lokhu kuvame ukukhathaza namanye amanethiwekhi afana ne-Facebook, Facebook Messenger noma i-WhatsApp. Endabeni ye-Instagram ngokuqondile, lokhu kucisha kuzibonakalisa ngezindlela ezahlukahlukene. Nakuba othile engakwazi nhlobo ukungena ku-akhawunti yakhe, omunye angase abe nenkinga yokulayisha amaposi amasha, ukuthumela imilayezo, nokunye okunjalo. Kunoma yikuphi, kuphakamisa umbuzo othakazelisayo. Kungani lokhu kwenzeka ngempela? Abanye abalandeli be-apula baphikisana ngokuthi i-Apple nayo ingabhekana nenkinga efanayo.
Kungani i-Instagram iphazamiseka?
Vele, okokuqala, kungaba kuhle ukuphendula umbuzo obaluleke kakhulu, noma kungani i-Instagram inenkinga yalokhu kucisha kwasekuqaleni. Ngeshwa, yinkampani ye-Meta kuphela eyazi impendulo ecacile, engahlanganyeli ngezizathu. Kakhulu, inkampani ikhipha isitatimende sokuxolisa lapho yazisa khona ukuthi isebenzela ukuxazulula yonke inkinga. Ngokwethiyori, kunamaphutha amaningana angadala ukucisha. Yingakho kunzima kakhulu, noma kungenzeki, ukuqagela ukuthi yini engemuva kwakho nganoma yisiphi isikhathi.
Kungaba njalo okuthakaselayo
Ukundiza emhlabeni wonke nge-Apple Ingabe i-Apple nabanye basengozini yokunqamuka?
Njengoba sesishilo ngenhla, ngesikhathi esifanayo, lokhu kuvula impikiswano mayelana nokuthi i-Apple nayo isongelwa ngezinkinga ezifanayo. Izinkampani eziningi zobuchwepheshe zisingatha amaseva azo ku-AWS (Amazon Web Services), iMicrosoft Azure noma i-Google Cloud platforms. I-Apple iyafana, kubikwa ukuthi ithembele ezinsizakalweni zazo zontathu izinkundla zamafu esikhundleni sokusebenzisa izikhungo zayo zedatha kuphela. Amaseva ngamanye, ama-backups kanye nedatha ahlukaniswa ngamasu ukuze umdondoshiya we-Cupertino ungaqinisekisa ukuphepha okukhulu kakhulu. Ngaphezu kwalokho, ngonyaka odlule kwavezwa ukuthi i-Apple iyikhasimende elikhulu lebhizinisi le-platform ye-Google Cloud.
Iminyaka eminingi, i-Instagram iphinde yathembela ku-AWS, noma i-Amazon Web Services, ukusingatha yonke inkundla yezokuxhumana. Empeleni yonke into, kusukela ezithombeni ngokwazo kuye kumazwana, yayigcinwe kumaseva e-Amazon, i-Instagram ayiqashise ukuze isetshenziswe. Kodwa-ke, ngo-2014, kwafika ushintsho olubalulekile futhi oludinga kakhulu. Eminyakeni emibili kuphela ngemva kokutholwa kwenkundla yezokuxhumana yi-Facebook, kwenzeka ukufuduka okubaluleke kakhulu - inkampani yangaleso sikhathi i-Facebook (manje eyi-Meta) yanquma ukuthutha idatha isuka kumaseva e-AWS iye ezikhungweni zayo zedatha. Wonke umcimbi uthole ukunakwa okukhulu kwabezindaba. Inkampani ikwazile ukuthuthela ezithombeni eziyizigidi eziyizinkulungwane ezingama-20 ngaphandle kwenkinga encane, ngaphandle kokuthi abasebenzisi baqaphele. Kusukela lapho, i-Instagram ibisebenza kumaseva ayo.
Ngakho lokhu kuphendula umbuzo owodwa obalulekile. Inkampani i-Meta iyona kuphela enesibopho sezinkinga zamanje ze-Instagram, ngakho-ke i-Apple, ngokwesibonelo, ayikho engcupheni yokuphuma okufanayo. Ngakolunye uhlangothi, akukho lutho oluphelele futhi kungase kube khona njalo ukuwohloka, lapho i-cupertino giant ingekho.
Kungaba njalo okuthakaselayo
Kwazi bani uma kungeyona indlela iMeta corporation (Facebook) efake ngayo ezinye izinsiza ezimbili, ngakho-ke ayikwazi ukugcina yonke into isebenza kahle kakhulu.