Lukáš Čambala I-Apple isebenzisa ukuvikelwa kwe-DRM ngensizakalo yayo entsha yomculo, kodwa ayihlukile kwezinye izinsiza zokusakaza. I-alamu engadingekile idalwe abanye abasebenzisi ababecabanga ukuthi ukuvikelwa kwe-DRM ngaphakathi kwe-Apple Music "kuzonamathiselwa" nasezingomeni zabo esezithengiwe. Nokho, akwenzeki lutho olunjalo. Manje kuthiwani nge-DRM ku-Apple Music? Serenity Caldwell d iMore wabhala incwadi enemininingwane.
Kusuka ku-Apple Music, i-DRM inakho konke
Ukuvikelwa kwe-DRM, okungukuthi ukuphathwa kwamalungelo edijithali, ikhona ku-Apple Music njengoba injalo kunoma iyiphi enye isevisi yokusakaza umculo. Phakathi nenkathi yesivivinyo samahhala sezinyanga ezintathu, akwenzeki ukulanda izingoma ezingenakubalwa bese uzigcina lapho uyeka ukusebenzisa/ukukhokha i-Apple Music.
Uma ufuna umculo ongeke uvikelwe futhi ozoba kulabhulali yakho phakade, vele uwuthenge. Kungakhathaliseki ukuthi ku-iTunes noma kwenye indawo, kunezinketho eziningi.
I-DRM ene-iCloud Music Library akuwona umthetho ngaso sonke isikhathi
Njenge-iTunes Match, i-Apple Music ikunikeza amandla okulayisha umculo osuvele ungumnikazi wawo efwini futhi uwusakaze ngokukhululeka kuwo wonke amadivayisi akho ngaphandle kokuba ube lapho ngokoqobo. Lokhu kungenzeka ngokusebenzisa okubizwa nge-iCloud Music Library.
Izingoma zilayishwa ku-iCloud Music Library ngezinyathelo ezimbili: okokuqala, i-algorithm iskena umtapo wakho wezincwadi futhi ixhumanise zonke izingoma ezitholakala ku-Apple Music - lokhu kusho ukuthi uma ulanda ingoma exhunyiwe kwenye i-Mac, i-iPhone noma i-iPad, ingalandwa kuwe inguqulo ngekhwalithi engu-256 kbps, etholakala kukhathalogi ye-Apple Music.
I-algorithm izobe isithatha zonke izingoma kulabhulali yakho ezingekho kukhathalogi ye-Apple Music futhi ilayishe ku-iCloud. Nomaphi lapho ulanda khona le ngoma, uzohlala uthola ifayela liseqophelweni elifanayo nelaku-Mac.
Ngakho-ke, zonke izingoma ezizolandwa kwamanye amadivaysi kukhathalogi ye-Apple Music zizovikeleka nge-DRM, okungukuthi zonke lezo ezixhunywe kuyo ngezingoma ezivela kulabhulali yangakini. Nokho, izingoma ezirekhodwe ku-iCloud ngeke zithole ukuvikeleka kwe-DRM, ngoba azilandwa kukhathalogi ye-Apple Music, enalokhu kuvikelwa.
Ngasikhathi sinye, lokhu akusho ukuthi uma usuvule i-iCloud Music Library ku-Mac yakho, zonke izingoma ezixhunywe kukhathalogi ye-Apple Music zizothola ukuvikelwa kwe-DRM ngokuzenzakalelayo. Noma yiziphi izingoma ozithenge ngaphambilini zizovikeleka kakhulu nge-DRM kwamanye amadivaysi lapho zisakazwa/zilanda ngaphakathi kwe-Apple Music. Uma kungenjalo, i-Apple ngeke ikwazi ukulawula idrayivu yakho futhi "inamathisele" i-DRM kuzo zonke izingoma, kungakhathaliseki ukuthi uzithole kanjani.
Nokho, ukuze ungalahlekelwa umculo wakho owuthengile, obizwa ngokuthi umculo ongenawo i-DRM, akumele usebenzise Ilabhulali Yomculo ye-iCloud njengesixazululo sokulondoloza noma njengesitoreji sakho kuphela selabhulali yakho yomculo. Uma usuvule Ilabhulali Yomculo ye-iCloud, awukwazi ukususa umtapo wakho wolwazi woqobo endaweni yokubeka.
Lo mtapo wolwazi uqukethe umculo ongena-DRM, futhi uma usebenzisa I-iCloud Music Library ukuyixhuma ku-Apple Music (lokhu kuzokwengeza i-DRM kuwo wonke umuntu) bese uyisusa endaweni yokubeka, awusoze waphinda ulanda izingoma ezingavikelekile ku-Apple Music. Kungase kudingeke ukuthi urekhode kabusha usebenzisa i-CD, isibonelo, noma uphinde ulande esitolo se-iTunes noma kwezinye izitolo. Ngakho-ke, asincomi ukususa umtapo wolwazi we-iTunes wasendaweni uma uthenge umculo kuwo. Kuyasiza futhi uma ukhansela i-Apple Music noma uma ungakwazi ukufinyelela ku-inthanethi.
Ungayidlula kanjani ngokuphelele i-DRM kulabhulali yakho?
Uma ungakuthandi ukuthi i-Apple Music "inamathela" umculo wakho ngokuvikelwa kwe-DRM lapho uwulanda kwamanye amadivaysi, kunezindlela ezimbili zokuwuxazulula.
Sebenzisa i-iTunes Match
I-iTunes Match inikeza insizakalo efanayo ne-Apple Music (okunye lapha), nokho, isebenzisa ikhathalogi yeSitolo se-iTunes, engasebenzisi i-DRM, lapho isesha okufanayo. Ngakho-ke uma ulanda ifayela lomculo futhi kudivayisi, ulanda ingoma ehlanzekile ngaphandle kokuvikelwa.
Uma usebenzisa i-Apple Music ne-iTunes Match ngesikhathi esifanayo, i-iTunes Match ibaluleke kakhulu, okungukuthi ikhathalogi enomculo ongavikelekile. Ngakho-ke uma nje ulanda ingoma kwenye idivayisi futhi usebenzisa i-iTunes Match, kufanele ihlale ingenayo i-DRM. Uma lokhu kungenzeki, kufanele kwanele ukuphuma kusevisi uphinde ungene futhi, noma ulande amafayela akhethiwe futhi.
Vala Ilabhulali Yomculo ye-iCloud ku-Mac yakho
Ngokuvala Ilabhulali Yomculo ye-iCloud, uvimbela okuqukethwe kwakho ukuthi kungaskenwa. Ku-iTunes, i-v Okuncanyelwayo > Okujwayelekile susa ukumaka into ICloud Music Library. Ngaleso sikhathi, ilabhulali yakho yasendaweni ngeke ixhumeke ku-Apple Music. Kodwa ngesikhathi esifanayo, ngeke ukuthole okuqukethwe ku-Mac yakho kwamanye amadivaysi. Nokho, I-iCloud Music Library ingahlala isebenza ku-iPhone ne-iPad, ukuze ukwazi ukulalela umculo owengezwe kulawo madivayisi ku-Mac yakho.
Nokho, ngokweqiniso, kubukeka kuyinkimbinkimbi kakhulu.
Ngikhokhela i-iTunes Match futhi angiboni nokuthi kukhulunywa ngayo ku-iOS 8.4.
Esikhundleni se-iTunes Match, kukhona iswishi "ye-iCloud Music Library" futhi iziphatha ngendlela efanayo. Ngithola umbono wokuthi "iTunes Match" = "iCloud Music Library".
Phakathi nenkathi yesivivinyo samahhala sezinyanga ezintathu, akwenzeki ukulanda izingoma ezingenakubalwa bese uzigcina lapho uyeka ukusebenzisa/ukukhokha i-Apple Music.
Kufanele ngikuqonde kanjani lokhu? Njengokuthi uma ngibakhokhela ama-euro angu-5,99 ngenyanga, ngemva kwesikhathi esithile ngingakwazi ukugcina izingoma? Kuwubuwula lokho
Lokhu kusho ukuthi i-Apple, ngokuvikelwa kwayo kwe-DRM, ngeke ikuvumele ukuthi ulande izigidi zezingoma kudivayisi ezinyangeni zokuqala (zamahhala), bese umisa isevisi futhi uqhubeke ulalele umculo ngaphandle kwezinkinga. Lesi sixazululo sizoholela eqinisweni lokuthi umculo ngeke usebenze futhi awukwazi ukukhohliswa (udlalwe/…) nganoma iyiphi indlela.
kodwa uma ngiqhubeka nokuyisebenzisa, engikulayishe ku-Mac yami ngokuvamile kungalayishwa ocingweni lwami futhi ngeke kudingeke ukuthi ngikulande kusuka eziphakelini kuya ku-iPhone yami futhi?
Ngino-100GB womculo engiwuthengile, ngawuthola, njll. ngaphezu kweminyaka engu-20 ngiwufake ekhompyutheni futhi ngawuxhuma ku-iTunes Match ngakho-ke a) wenziwa ikhophi yasenqolobaneni efwini b) etholakalayo ukuze usakazwe kuwo wonke amadivayisi ami. Njengoba kulotshiwe lapha, uma ngelinye ilanga ngidawuniloda wonke umculo wami ngiwubuyisele ekhompyutheni yami bese ngiyeka ukukhokhela i-iTunes Match, ngiyobe nginawo wonke umculo wami we-drm free futhi ngeke ngiwulahlekele. Kodwa anginaso isiqiniseko sokuthi kunjani nge-iTunes Music nomculo wami. Empeleni, ngafunda izitatimende eziningana eziphikisanayo, noma izitatimende zohlobo "mhlawumbe...". Kufanele kubhalwe lapha, ungavuli iCloud Music Library, okuyinto inzuzo iTunes Match, noma uzolahlekelwa drm free umculo. Engxoxweni, abantu babhala ukuthi abasenayo inketho ye-iTunes Match lapho. Pho kunjani? Angifuni ukuzama futhi ngilahlekelwe ngu-100 GB womculo ngenxa nje yokuthi anginawo amandla noma ikhanda lokufunda amakhasi ayi-100 esivumelwano esisha selayisense.
Kuwubuphukuphuku kakhulu akusebenziseki, njenganoma iyiphi insiza yefu engasebenzi kahle engingeke ngifake nesenti kuyo. Uma ngikhohlwa ukuthi angazi ukuthi ngizolahlekelwa nini yikho konke, bheka ukuphahlazeka kwe-Megarapid, ngincike ekuxhumekeni. Ngakho-ke, ngentengo ye-iTunes Match engenangqondo kanye nombhedo ofanayo, ngizothenga i-flash drive futhi ngingakhathazeki nganoma iyiphi i-DRM, uxhumano, ukuphahlazeka noma ukuphela kwesevisi. Futhi uma ngilahlekelwa yiyo, ungacindezeli, ishibhile izikhathi eziningi kuno-€72 ngomculo othile we-Apple.
Hhayi-ke, ngiyazi vele, futhi kubonakala kuyi-shitty kimi. Ngicaphuna: "Uma uklebhula i-CD, futhi ifaniswe noma ilayishwe ku-iCloud Music Library nge-Apple Music, bese ulanda amafayela, uthi, kwenye i-Mac, uzokwazi kuphela ukudlala lawo mafayela inqobo nje uma i-Apple Music yakho. ukubhalisa kuyasebenza. Uma ususa okwangempela kwakho, noma ukulahlekelwa yikho, ngeke ukwazi ukufinyelela amafayela ngaphandle kwe-DRM. Ngakho-ke, kubalulekile ukuthi ugcine izipele zamafayela akho oqobo uma usebenzisa i-Apple Music." Ngamafuphi, i-Apple Music ayiwenzi umculo wakho, kodwa iyawuntshontsha (yebo, ngenza ihaba ngenhloso) bese iwenza. iyatholakala ngenkokhelo.
Phela, yilokho kanye esikubhala ngayo esihlokweni, akunjalo? Ukuthi Ilabhulali Yomculo ye-iCloud engaphakathi kwe-Apple Music ayisetshenziselwa ukwenza isipele futhi ayinconywa ukuthi isetshenziswe njengokuphela kwesitoreji. Kodwa uma konke kusebenza njengoba kuchaziwe, nge-iTunes Match ekhokhelwe, yonke into kufanele isebenze njengoba ucabanga.
Khona-ke akusizi ukuqopha umculo wakho lapho, ungawusakaza khona manjalo.
Hhayi-ke, ngingacabanga ukuthi ngaphandle kokuvikelwa kwe-DRM ngeke ngikwazi ukulanda izingoma engizithenge ku-iTunes kuphela, kodwa nezingoma enginazo kulabhulali ye-iCloud Music nge-iTunes Match, isb. ngaphakathi kwe-Apple Music, nokuthi ngakho-ke ngeke ngikhokhe kabili ukuze ngikwazi ukusakaza izingoma zami. Isihloko sithi, noma ngifunde ngokungalungile, "awufuni ukulahlekelwa ikhono lokulanda izingoma zamahhala ze-DRM, cisha ukuvumelanisa" - okuyinto ehluke kancane. I-iTunes Match ibingifanela ngoba bekungadingeki ngibhekane nesikhala/inkumbulo kumadivayisi ami. Kusukela kulo mbono, kubonakala sengathi kusho kusuka ku-Apple.
Kodwa-ke, i-Apple ayinasizathu sokwenza lokhu, akukho lutho olulula njengokuphatha izingoma ezivela ku-iTunes Fanisa okufanayo nalezo ezithengwe nge-iTunes. Ngokubona kwami, i-hogwash kanye ne-squeezer yemali. Bangijikijela ngendlela efanayo nge-Aperture, ngayithenga, ngase ngiphinda ngiyithenga nge-Apple Store base beyikhansela. Ithini i-imeyili ka-Cook? ngizombhalela :-)
abangalawuleki tcook@apple.com :)
Kungani uyithenge nge-Store Znova?
Ngenxa yezibuyekezo.
Ibhaliwe :-) http://toastmaker.wordpress.com/2015/07/07/letter-to-tim-cook-about-itunes-match-in-apple-music/
Ngicabanga ukuthi ngiyaqonda ukuthi i-Apple Music isebenza kanjani ngokwendatshana. Kodwa kunombuzo omkhulu mayelana nekhwalithi. Nginama-CD amaningi aguqulelwe ku-ALAC (angenakulahlekelwa) kulabhulali yami yomculo. Uma ngivumela i-Apple Music ivumelanise lo mtapo wezincwadi ku-iCloud, iyiphi ikhwalithi engizoyithola kumadivayisi aphathekayo??? Mhlawumbe i-AAC 256, futhi kuphela uma ngingalaleli ku-inthanethi, kodwa landa ingoma kudivayisi. Lokho kungaba isinyathelo sokuhlehla. Ungakugwema kanjani? Ingabe iyasebenza? Ngaphezu kwalokho... ngisho namanje (ngokuvumelanisa kwamafu kuvaliwe) kwamanye ama-albhamu efonini yami, kushintshe ikhava ye-albhamu ngokungenangqondo(!).
Ingagwenywa ngokungayisebenzisi. Ngaphandle kwalokho, nginayo yonke into ku-ALAC engidinga ukuyivumelanisa kudivayisi ye-iOS, ngakho-ke ngiyibeke ku-256 AAC ye-iPad kanye ne-128 ye-iPhone. Ngiyaqonda ukuthi othile angase angakwazi ukulingana wonke umtapo wolwazi kudivayisi ngale ndlela, kodwa lokho kuwumzukuzuku. Okungenani ayiwuqhumisi umsebenzi wami wobuciko noma into embi kakhulu (yenza isipele.. yenza isipele).