Izinkampani zobuchwepheshe zisabela kanjani ekuhlaselweni kweRussia e-Ukraine

Ukungena kweRussia endaweni yase-Ukraine kulahlwa yiwo wonke umuntu, hhayi nje abantu abavamile, osopolitiki kodwa nezinkampani zobuchwepheshe - uma sibheka okungenani entshonalanga yengxabano. Vele, i-USA kanye nezinkampani ezifana ne-Apple, Google, Microsoft, Meta nezinye nazo zikule ndlela. Babhekana kanjani nale nkinga? 

Apple 

U-Apple mhlawumbe wayebukhali ngokungalindelekile lapho uTim Cook ngokwakhe ephawula ngalesi simo. Kakade ngesonto eledlule, inkampani imise konke ukungeniswa kwezimpahla zayo eRussia, ngemva kwalokho izicelo ze-RT News kanye ne-Sputnik News, okungukuthi iziteshi zezindaba ezisekelwa uhulumeni waseRussia, zasuswa ku-App Store. E-Russia, inkampani iphinde yakhawulela ukusebenza kwe-Apple Pay futhi manje futhi yenza kwaba nzima ukuthenga imikhiqizo esitolo se-Apple Online. I-Apple iphinde isekele ngokwezimali. Uma isisebenzi senkampani senza umnikelo ezinhlanganweni ezisiza abantu ezisebenza esifundeni, inkampani izongeza inani eliphindwe kabili kunalo elishiwo.

Igalari yezithombe

UTim Cook we-Apple

U-Tim Cook 2005 Cult of Mac

Umthombo: Inkolo ye-Mac

U-Tim Cook uchaza i-China

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I-Stanford 128th Ukuqala

I-CEO ye-Apple u-Tim Cook ukhuluma ngesikhathi Sokuzivocavoca Kokuqala e-MIT eCambridge

I-CEO yakwa-Apple u-Tim Cook ukhuluma ngesikhathi Sokuzilolonga E-Massachusetts Institute of Technology (MIT) eCambridge, Massachusetts, US, June 9, 2017. REUTERS/Brian Snyder

Izikhulumi Ezibalulekile Engqungqutheleni Yonjiniyela Yomhlaba Wonke Yakwa-Apple (WWDC)

U-Tim Cook, i-CEO yamanje

Ubuso bukaTim Cook

Ukubukeka okumangazayo kukaTim Cook

Tim Cook fb

U-Tim Cook usethe

UTim Cook 1

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UTim Cook 2

i-tim-cook-keynote

isikhathi-cook2

isikhathi-cook3

isikhathi-cook1

-Google 

Le nkampani ibe ngeyokuqala ukuqhubeka nezijeziso ezahlukene. Abezindaba baseRussia banqamule izikhangiso zabo, ezikhiqiza imali eshisiwe, kodwa abakwazi ngisho nokuthenga leyo engazikhangisa. I-YouTube yakwaGoogle yabe isiqala ukuvimba iziteshi zeziteshi zaseRussia i-RT neSputnik. Nokho, i-Google iphinde isize ngokwezimali, ngenani 15 million dollars.

Microsoft 

I-Microsoft isesivivi mayelana nalesi simo, nakuba kufanele sisho ukuthi isimo sithuthuka kakhulu futhi yonke into ingase yehluke okwesikhashana. Le nkampani inethuluzi elikhulu ezandleni zayo ekukwazi ukuvimba amalayisense ohlelo lwayo olusetshenziswa kakhulu emhlabeni, kanye ne-Office suite yayo. Kodwa-ke, kuze kube manje "kuphela" amawebhusayithi enkampani awabonisi noma yikuphi okuqukethwe okuxhaswe nguhulumeni, okungukuthi futhi i-Russia Today ne-Sputnik TV. I-Bing, okuyinjini yokusesha evela kwa-Microsoft, ngeke futhi iwaveze lawa makhasi ngaphandle uma eseshwe ngokuqondile. Izinhlelo zabo zokusebenza nazo zisusiwe eSitolo seMicrosoft.

Meta 

Vele, ngisho nokuvala i-Facebook kungaba nemiphumela ebalulekile, noma kunjalo, umbuzo uwukuthi ngabe kunenzuzo ngandlela thile kulesi simo. Kuze kube manje, inkampani iMeta inqume kuphela ukumaka okuthunyelwe kwemithombo yezindaba engabazekayo ezinkundleni zokuxhumana i-Facebook ne-Instagram ngenothi elikhomba iqiniso lokungathembeki. Kodwa basabonisa okuthunyelwe kwabo, nakuba kungekho ngaphakathi kwezindonga zabasebenzisi. Uma ufuna ukuwabuka, kufanele uwaseshe mathupha. Abezindaba baseRussia nabo abasakwazi ukuthola uxhaso oluvela ezikhangisweni.

Twitter kanye TikTok 

Inkundla yezokuxhumana i-Twitter isusa okuthunyelwe okufanele kudale imininingwane engamanga. Ngokufana ne-Meta kanye ne-Facebook yayo, ikhombisa abezindaba abangathembekile. I-TikTok ivimbe ukufinyelela kwabezindaba ezimbili zezwe laseRussia kulo lonke elase-European Union. Ngakho-ke, i-Sputnik ne-RT ngeke besakwazi ukushicilela okuthunyelwe, futhi amakhasi abo nokuqukethwe ngeke kusafinyeleleka kubasebenzisi abase-EU. Njengoba ubona, cishe yonke imidiya isalandela isifanekiso esifanayo. Ngokwesibonelo, lapho umuntu ezibophezela emikhawulweni engathi sína, abanye bazolandela. 

I-Intel ne-AMD 

Okukhombisa ukuthi imingcele kahulumeni wase-US yokuthumela ngaphandle ekuthengisweni kwe-semiconductor eRussia isigunyaziwe, bobabili i-Intel ne-AMD bakumisile ukuthunyelwa kwabo ezweni. Kodwa-ke, ubungako bokuhamba abukacaci, njengoba imikhawulo yokuthumela ngaphandle ihloselwe ikakhulukazi ama-chips ngezinjongo zempi. Lokhu kusho ukuthi ukuthengiswa kwama-chips amaningi okuqondiswe kubasebenzisi abajwayelekile akukathikameki okwamanje.

TSMC 

Kukhona okungenani enye into ehlobene nama-chips. Izinkampani zaseRussia ezifana ne-Baikal, MCST, Yadro kanye ne-STC Module sezivele ziklama ama-chips azo, kodwa inkampani yaseTaiwan i-TSMC iyawakhiqizela wona. Kodwa naye wavuma ngokudayiswa kwama-chips nobunye ubuchwepheshe e-Russia bumisiwe ukuze kuhambisane nemikhawulo emisha yokuthumela ngaphandle. Lokhu kusho ukuthi iRussia ingase igcine ingenazo izinto zikagesi. Ngeke bazenzele ezabo futhi akekho ozobaphakela lapho. 

I-Jablotron 

Kodwa-ke, izinkampani zobuchwepheshe zaseCzech nazo ziyaphendula. Njengoba kubikwe iwebhusayithi Novinky.cz, umkhiqizi we-Czech wamadivayisi zokuphepha u-Jablotron uvimbe zonke izinsiza zedatha kubasebenzisi hhayi e-Russia kuphela kodwa nase-Belarus. Ukuthengiswa kwemikhiqizo yenkampani lapho nakho kuvinjiwe.