Tomas Chlebek Izixhumi ezingavamile, izintambo nama-adaptha bekulokhu kukhulunywa ngakho mayelana nemikhiqizo ye-Apple, kodwa eminyakeni yamuva kubonakala sengathi iyanda. Ukucabanga kuka-Apple kulokhu kuyinto entsha, kodwa kunempikiswano, ikakhulukazi kumaMacBook Pros amasha. Iyini ngempela i-Thunderbolt 3?
Okokuqala, ngo-2014, i-Apple yethula i-MacBook engu-12-intshi equkethe izixhumi ezimbili kuphela, i-USB-C kanye ne-headphone jack engu-3,5 mm. Amanye amadivaysi nawo ehliselwe inani lezixhumi - I-iPhone ephezulu kakhulu, iMacBook Pro yakamuva. Amamodeli amasha enyanga edlule anezixhumi ezimbili kuphela noma ezine zohlobo lwe-USB-C ezine-interface ye-Thunderbolt 3,5, ngaphezu kokukhipha umsindo okungu-3mm. Leli izinga elisha elithuthukiswe yi-Intel ukuze linikeze isixhumi esibonakalayo esinamandla nesihambisanayo (ukudluliswa kwedatha). medium) nesixhumi (izilinganiso zesixhumi esibonakalayo).
I-Thunderbolt 3 ihlangabezana ngempela nalezi zici - iyakwazi ukudlulisa idatha ngesivinini esifika ku-40Gb/s (i-USB 3.0 ine-5Gb/s), ihlanganisa i-PCI Express ne-DisplayPort (ukudluliswa kwedatha okusheshayo nokudluliswa okukodwa komsindo nokubonwayo) futhi inganikeza amandla phezulu. ukuze 100 watts. Iphinde isekele amaketango afika ezingeni ayisithupha ochungechungeni (i-daisy chaining) - ukuxhuma amanye amadivaysi kwedlule phakathi kweketango.
Ngaphezu kwalokho, inesixhumi esifanayo ne-USB-C, okufanele ibe yizinga elisha lendawo yonke. Ububi bayo yonke le mingcele emikhulu kanye nokuguquguquka, ngokuxakayo, ukuhambisana. Abasebenzisi kufanele baqaphele ukuthi yiziphi izintambo abazisebenzisayo ukuxhuma ukuthi imaphi amadivaysi. Ngaphezu kwalokho, uma bene-MacBook ene-USB-C hhayi i-MacBook Pro ene-Thunderbolt 3, kufanele baqaphele ukuthi yimaphi amadivaysi abafuna ukuxhuma kuyo kwasekuqaleni.
Kuze kube manje, umthetho wokuthi uma izixhumi zihambisana ngesimo, ziyahambisana ubuthembekile impela. Manje abasebenzisi badinga ukuqaphela ukuthi isixhumi nesixhumi esibonakalayo akuyona into efanayo - enye ingxenye yomzimba, enye ihlotshaniswa nokusebenza kwezobuchwepheshe. I-USB-C inebhasi elikwazi ukuhlanganisa imigqa eminingana yokudluliswa kwedatha yezinhlobo ezihlukene (amaphrothokholi okudlulisa). Ngakho ingakwazi ukuhlanganisa i-USB, i-DisplayPort, i-PCI Express, i-Thunderbolt ne-MHL izivumelwano (iphrothokholi yokuxhuma amadivaysi eselula namamonitha anesinqumo esiphezulu) ibe uhlobo olulodwa lwesixhumi.
Isekela konke lokhu ngokwendabuko - ukudluliswa kwedatha akudingi ukuguqulwa kwesignali kolunye uhlobo. Ama-adaptha asetshenziselwa ukuguqulwa kwesignali, lapho i-HDMI, i-VGA, i-Ethernet ne-FireWire ingaxhunywa ku-USB-C. Ngokwenza, zombili izinhlobo zezintambo (zokudlulisa ngokuqondile nama-adaptha) zizobukeka zifana, kodwa zisebenze ngokuhlukile. I-HDMI imemezele ukwesekwa komdabu kwe-USB-C muva nje, futhi abaqaphi abakwazi ukuyisebenzisa kuthiwa bazovela ngo-2017.
Nokho, akuzona zonke izixhumi nezintambo ze-USB-C ezisekela idatha efanayo noma izindlela zokudlulisa amandla. Isibonelo, ezinye zingasekela kuphela ukudluliswa kwedatha, ukudluliswa kwevidiyo kuphela, noma zinikeze isivinini esilinganiselwe kuphela. Ijubane eliphansi lokudlulisela lisebenza, isibonelo, kuzixhumi ezimbili ze-Thunderbolt ngakwesokudla kwentsha. 13-intshi MacBook Pro ngeTouch Bar.
Esinye isibonelo kungaba ikhebula elinezixhumi ze-Thunderbolt 3 nhlangothi zombili ezibukeka ngokufana ncamashi nentambo enezixhumi ze-USB-C nhlangothi zombili. Eyokuqala ingadlulisela idatha ngokushesha izikhathi ezi-4, kanti eyesibili ingase ingasebenzi ekuxhumaniseni ama-peripherals nge-Thunderbolt 3. Ngakolunye uhlangothi, izintambo ezimbili ezibukeka ngendlela efanayo ezine-USB-C ngakolunye uhlangothi kanye ne-USB 3 ngakolunye uhlangothi nazo zingase. zihluke kakhulu ngesivinini sokudlulisa.
Izintambo nezixhumi ze-Thunderbolt 3 kufanele zihlale zihambisana nezintambo ze-USB-C namadivayisi, kodwa okuphambene akuhlali kunjalo. Ngakho-ke, abasebenzisi be-MacBook Pro entsha bangase bancishwe ukusebenza, abasebenzisi be-MacBook engu-12-inch namanye amakhompyutha ane-USB-C bangase bancishwe ukusebenza uma ukukhetha okungalungile kwezinsiza kwenziwa. Kodwa-ke, ngisho ne-MacBook Pros ene-Thunderbolt 3 ingase ingahambisani nayo yonke into - amadivayisi anesizukulwane sokuqala sabalawuli be-Thunderbolt 3 ngeke asebenze nabo.
Ngenhlanhla, i-Apple isilungiselele i-MacBook engu-12-intshi imiyalelo ngohlu lwezinciphisi nama-adaptha elinikezayo. I-USB-C ku-MacBook ngokwemvelo iyahambisana ne-USB 2 kanye ne-3 (noma isizukulwane sokuqala sesi-3.1) kanye ne-DisplayPort nangama-adaptha ane-VGA, i-HDMI ne-Ethernet, kodwa ayisekeli i-Thunderbolt 1 ne-FireWire. Ulwazi nge-MacBook Pros nge-Thunderbolt 2 ayatholakala lapha.
Izinciphisi ze-Apple nama-adaptha ziphakathi kokubiza kakhulu, kodwa ziqinisekisa ukuhambisana okubonisiwe. Isibonelo, izintambo ezivela ku-Belkin ne-Kensington nazo zithembekile. Omunye umthombo ungaba i-Amazon, okuyindawo enhle yokugcina iso ukubuyekeza isb kusuka kunjiniyela wakwa-Google u-Benson Leung.
Ngakho-ke ngethemba ukuthi iMacbook entsha izophinde ibe ne-thunderbolt 3, ngakho-ke abasebenzisi be-Apple banesibopho :D
Kuzodingeka bafake ihluzo ku-macbook ekwazi ukuphatha okungenani i-4K. I-macbook yamanje ayinayo i-Thunderbolt.
Ngicabanga ukuthi ayisoze yaba khona i-TB12 ku-Macbook (3″) ngoba izomosha ukuthengiswa kwe-MacBook Pro…;)
Ngendlela, ukuncishiswa kusuka ku-Thunderbolt 3 kuya ku-Thunderbolt 2 akuhambisani ne-interface ye-DVI. I-Thunderbolt 2 kuma-Mac amadala ingasetshenziswa futhi nge-miniDVI yokunciphisa i-DVI ngokunciphisa, futhi isibonisi singase sixhunywe nge-DVI. Ayisebenzi kanjalo nge-mbp entsha.
Nazi izilinganiso zalokho kwehliswa:
http://www.apple.com/shop/reviews/MMEL2AM/A/thunderbolt-3-usb-c-to-thunderbolt-2-adapter
Ngakho-ke uma ngikuqonda ngaleyo ndlela, ngokusobala akuhambisani ne-Display Port.
Impela. Ayihambisani nembobo yokubonisa futhi. I-Apple ifuna ukuthi sithenge ama-monitor amasha nge-MacBook Pro entsha :-)
Ngakho manje sesihlakazekile ngokuphelele. Cishe ngeke wazi ukuthi unekhebula nembobo efanele noma cha. Lesi futhi isixazululo samazwe ngamazwe esicatshangelwe kahle kakhulu. Ngiyazibuza ukuthi kuzothatha isikhathi esingakanani ngaphambi kokuthi umuntu aqhamuke nelinye izinga elilodwa eliqinisekisiwe lekusasa. Ngicabanga ukuthi kuzoba ngokushesha lapho sonke sithenga izinciphisi nezisetshenziswa "ezisezingeni lamanje".
Kubo bonke abane-Macbooks Pro entsha (kamuva ngo-2016):
I-Kensington USB-C Mobile Dock - isebenza 100%, vele ufake umshayeli we-ethernet
I-TEC USB 3.1 Type-C - isebenza kahle, amandla okudlula, ifudumeza kancane ngama-USB amaningi axhunyiwe
Ngeshwa i-HDMI ayinayo i-4K :(
Le 4K ingakwazi: http://www.ebay.com/itm/302120395166
Umsebenzisi friendly nakanjani crap. U-Tim Cook akaqondanga kahle iplathifomu ye-Mac futhi uyayibhubhisa kancane kodwa ngokuqinisekile. Ngaphansi kweMisebenzi, ama-Mac abuyekezwa kabili ngonyaka. UCook uyakwenza ngonyaka nesigamu noma ngaphezulu. Futhi izinsiza ezinenani eliningi nezingasebenziseki kahle zizophuma kuyo. Ubukeka kakhulu njengo-Balmer :(
Umuntu useqala kancane ukubheka umncintiswano. Angikaze ngicabange ukuthi kungenzeka. Usizi olungaka...
Anginayo iMacbook, kodwa ngokwami ngicabanga ukuthi izokwenza kahle. Manje kukhona amafu abasebenzisi abadinga amafu amachweba, xhuma izikhathi x ngosuku owaziyo ukuthi yini, kodwa iqiniso lihlukile. Futhi noma kungenjalo, i-iOvečky ibambeke kakhulu ku-Apple ecosystem kangangokuthi noma ngabe u-Cook angakunikeza incwadi yokubhalela ngaphandle kwanoma iyiphi ichweba, abantu bazoyithenga. I-Apple ifana nehlelo. Isixazululo esingesona se-Apple singenzeka cishe kuyo yonke into futhi sihlala ishibhile kunesixazululo se-Apple. Kepha manje abalandeli abaningi be-Apple bazogcwala lapha futhi bazophikisana ngedizayini enkulu yamahhala nepholile, ukuhlela okuhle, amagama afana nesitayela, isithombe kanye nodumo. Futhi izopendwa. Njengoba i-Apple ingaholwa umbonisi wezobuchwepheshe, kodwa ngusomabhizinisi, ayibi ngcono.
Awunayo i-Macbook, kodwa wenza izahlulelo. Ngendlela, izahlulelo eziyiziphukuphuku kakhulu. Akuwona wonke umuntu oyimvu, futhi abantu abaningi basasebenzisa imikhiqizo ye-Apple ngezimfanelo zabo ezingenakuphikwa umsebenzisi ojwayelekile we-PC angaziboni. Impela, zikhona ezinye izindlela kukho konke, kodwa akukhona lokho okumayelana. Ngiyavuma ukuthi ngemuva kokuhamba kukaSteve Jobs, u-Apple uya endaweni engingayiqondi kahle. Futhi ngivumelana ngokuphelele neqiniso lokuthi ngalawo machweba we-USB-C / TB3 / non-TB3, i-Apple yayiklwebha ngempela. Nokho, ngisenezizathu eziningi zokuhlala ne-Apple. Ukuze ngikusindise ekubhaleni nakwezinye "izimpikiswano ezingangenwa izinhlamvu", ngithanda ukuqaphela ukuthi ngijwayelene kakhulu ne-IT kunawe futhi, ngaphandle kwe-Apple, ngineminyaka eminingi yokuhlangenwe nakho okusebenzayo cishe nawo wonke amapulatifomu atholakalayo, i-HW kanye SW... ;)
Bengifuna ukusho ukuthi umuntu one-iPhone, i-iPad, futhi mhlawumbe ne-Apple TV futhi futhi one-MacBook endala uzoba nesikhathi esinzima sokuthenga ikhompuyutha ye-Windows, noma ngabe ibingcono, inhle, inamandla kakhulu, futhi wonke amachweba ongawacabanga. Uma kungenjalo, iMacBook Pro entsha ibonakala ilungile kimi. Ngeke ngiphuthelwe yinoma yimaphi amachweba kuwo.
Ngicabanga ukuthi i-Apple iphuthelwe yithuba lokuphusha i-TB3. Ngokwalokho engikufundile, abantu abaningi abazange bakuqonde ukuxhumana. Babhekana nama-dongles kanye nokwehliswa... Ngokubona kwami, i-Apple lapha ililahle ngecala ithuba lokwethula i-monitor entsha kubasebenzisi futhi engase isebenze njengesiteshi se-docking samakhompyutha afakwe i-TB3. Cabanga ukuthi unekhebuli eyodwa futhi iyacima, yonke into ikhona, idatha, isithombe, i-inthanethi namandla. Kodwa ngaphezu kwakho konke, i-TB3 isivele isingatha i-PCIe, ukuze ukwazi ukuxhuma ihluzo zangaphandle zedeskithophu (isibonelo, i-nvidia1080 hhayi i-shit evela ku-AMD ekuma-macbook amasha) futhi wandise ukusebenza izikhathi eziningi. Bheka iRazer's Core http://www.razerzone.com/gaming-systems/razer-blade-stealth#ultrabook-desktop leli yikusasa I-Apple bekufanele isebenzise isikhathi esiningi ku-TB3 futhi iyikhuthaze kangcono ngoba abantu abaningi abaqapheli amandla ayo futhi bayibona njengokungena esikhundleni se-USB.
yilokhu kuphela okufanele ukuxazulule i-USB-C (kulungile, ngisho nemifanekiso yangaphandle engaba khona)
ngakho-ke ukushintshwa kwe-TB3 okungenani kunguziro futhi.
- ingxoxo edidekile
Cha, akunjalo ngoba ijubane le-USB 3.1 liyi-10 Gbps kuphela, okungukuthi 1/4 uma kuqhathaniswa ne-TB3.
futhi wazi kanjani kahle* uze udinge ukusebenza kwe-pcie ngemva kwe-usb-c?
Cha, impela, sobabili sisho kahle. I-Apple isanda, futhi, isenza i-cretin kancane. Ingabe kufanele simangale? Cishe cha.
Uma kungenjalo, uma benze lokho okubhalile (nokuthi kuzoba nengqondo enkulu), khona-ke konke bekungaba yi-apula kuphela futhi kubize njengesihogo.
*Ngiyaqonda ukuthi kungazelelwe kube nabasebenzisi abayishumi nambili noma abangahleliwe abadinga ngokuphelele i-40Gbps yawo wonke amadrayivu e-usb flash kanye namamonitha e-plasma angu-12k 100″ odongeni.
kodwa yilokhu kanye i-USB-C okufanele ikuxazulule
ngakho-ke ukushintshwa kwe-TB3 okungenani kunguziro futhi.