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Silawula ikhibhodi yesi-Czech ku-OS X

U-Michal Ždanský
15

Uma usuka ku-Windows PC uye endaweni ye-Mac, kufanele ukuthi uqaphele umehluko othile ekuhlelweni kwabanye okhiye. Kunezindlela ezimbalwa zokwenza isakhiwo ngendlela othanda ngayo. Sizokukhombisa ezinye zazo futhi ngesikhathi esifanayo sikweluleka ukuthi ungawalungisa kanjani amaphutha athile, njengezimpawu zokucaphuna.

Umyalo nokulawula

Uma usuka ku-PC, ungase ungakhululekile ngokuphelele ngesakhiwo sokhiye bokulawula. Ikakhulukazi uma usebenza ngombhalo, kungakhungathekisa uma kufanele wenze imisebenzi efana nokukopisha nokunamathisela umbhalo ngokhiye otholakala lapho ungalindela khona i-Alt. Mina ngokwami ​​angikwazanga ukujwayela ukhiye we-Command, lapho ukhipha khona imiyalo eminingi, etholakala kwesokunxele sebha yesikhala. Ngenhlanhla, i-OS X ikuvumela ukuthi ushintshe okhiye abathile, ukuze ukwazi ukushintshanisa i-Command and Control.

  • Vula Izintandokazi Zesistimu > UKlávesnice.
  • Phansi kwesokudla, cindezela inkinobho Okhiye bokushintsha.
  • Manje ungasetha umsebenzi ohlukile kukhiye ngamunye wokulungisa. Uma ufuna ukushintsha i-Command (CMD) ne-Control (CTRL), khetha umsebenzi kumenyu yalowo khiye.
  • Cindezela inkinobho OK, ngaleyo ndlela iqinisekisa izinguquko.

Izimpawu zokucaphuna

Izimpawu zokucaphuna ziyisahluko sazo ku-OS X. Nakuba isi-Czech siphinde sikhona ohlelweni kusukela kunguqulo engu-10.7, i-Mac isashaya indiva imithetho ethile yokubhala yesi-Czech. Enye yazo yizimpawu zokucaphuna, zombili ezingashadile nezikabili. Lokhu kubhalwe ngokhiye othi SHIFT + Ů, njengaku-Windows, nokho, kuyilapho isistimu yokusebenza ye-Microsoft yenza izimpawu zokucaphuna ngendlela efanele (""), i-OS X yenza izimpawu zokucaphuna zesiNgisi (""). Izimpawu zokucaphuna zesi-Czech ezilungile kufanele zibe ekuqaleni kwebinzana elicashuniwe ngezansi nemilomo ibheke kwesokunxele futhi ekugcineni kwebinzana phezulu imilomo ibheke kwesokudla, okungukuthi thayipha u-9966. Nakuba izimpawu zokucaphuna zingafakwa ngesandla ngekhibhodi. izinqamuleli (ALT+SHIFT+N, ALT+SHIFT+H) ngenhlanhla ku-OS X ungakwazi futhi ukusetha umumo omisiwe wezimpawu zokucaphuna.

  • Vula Izintandokazi Zesistimu > Ulimi nombhalo.
  • Ekhadini Umbhalo uzothola inketho yokucaphuna lapho ungakhetha khona ukuma kwazo kokubili okuhlukene okukabili nokukodwa. Ngokuphindwe kabili khetha umumo 'abc' kanye 'no-abc' olula
  • Kodwa-ke, lokhu akuzange kumise ukusetshenziswa okuzenzakalelayo kwalolu hlobo lwezingcaphuno, kuphela ukwakheka kwazo lapho kushintshwa. Manje vula isihleli sombhalo obhala kuso.
  • Kumenyu Iyahlela (Hlela) > Ukudideka (Okushintshile) khetha Izingcaphuno ezihlakaniphile (Izilinganiso Ezihlakaniphile).
  • Manje ukuthayipha izingcaphuno nge-SHIFT+ kuzosebenza kahle.

 

Ngeshwa, kunezinkinga ezimbili lapha. Izinhlelo zokusebenza azikhumbuli lesi silungiselelo futhi Izilinganiso Ezihlakaniphile zidinga ukusethwa futhi isikhathi ngasinye lapho yethulwa. Ezinye izinhlelo zokusebenza (TextEdit, InDesign) zinesethingi ehlala njalo kokuncanyelwayo, kodwa eziningi zazo azinayo. Inkinga yesibili ukuthi ezinye izinhlelo zokusebenza azinawo nhlobo amandla okusetha Ukushintsha, isibonelo, iziphequluli ze-inthanethi noma amaklayenti e-IM. Ngibheka lokhu njengephutha elikhulu ku-OS X futhi ngithemba ukuthi i-Apple yenza okuthile ngale nkinga. Nakuba ama-API etholakala ngezilungiselelo eziqhubekayo, lokhu kufanele kwenziwe ezingeni lesistimu, hhayi izinhlelo zokusebenza zezinkampani zangaphandle.

Ngokuqondene namamaki okucaphuna awodwa, kufanele athayiphe ngesandla kusetshenziswa izinqamuleli zekhibhodi ALT+N kanye ne-ALT+H.

Isemicolon

Awuzitholi isemicolon ngokuvamile lapho ubhala isitayela esivamile, kodwa, ingenye yezinhlamvu ezibaluleke kakhulu ezinhlelweni (iphetha imigqa) futhi, vele, isithombe-mzwelo esidumile asinakwenza ngaphandle kwayo ;-). Ku-Windows, isemicolon itholakala kwesokunxele sokhiye "1", kukhibhodi ye-Mac ayikho futhi kufanele ibhalwe ngesinqamuleli esithi ALT+Ů, kukhiye lapho obungayilindela khona, uzothola kwesokunxele noma ubakaki we-engeli yesokudla. Lokhu kungaba usizo ezinhlelweni ze-HTML ne-PHP, kodwa abaningi bangakhetha i-semicolon lapho.

Kunezixazululo ezimbili lapha. Uma unganamathiseli endaweni efanayo njengaku-Windows, kodwa ufuna ukukwazi ukuthayipha isemicolon ngokucindezela ukhiye owodwa, ungasebenzisa isici sokushintsha umbhalo ku-OS X. Vele usebenzise ukhiye noma uhlamvu ongalusebenzisi' t nhlobo futhi ubeke isistimu esikhundleni sayo nge-semicolon. Ikhandidethi elifanelekile yipharagrafu (§), oyibhala ngokhiye ongakwesokudla eduze kokuthi "ů". Ungathola imiyalelo yokwenza isinqamuleli sombhalo lapha.

Qaphela: Khumbula ukuthi ngaso sonke isikhathi udinga ukucindezela ibha yesikhala ukuze ushayele isinqamuleli sombhalo, uhlamvu alushintshwa ngokushesha uma ulubhala.

Indlela yesibili iwukusebenzisa uhlelo olukhokhelwayo Ikhibhodi Maestro, engakha amamakhro ezinga lesistimu.

  • Vula uhlelo lokusebenza bese udala imakhro entsha (CMD+N)
  • Yisho imakhro bese ucindezela inkinobho I-trigger entsha, khetha kumenyu yokuqukethwe I-Hot Key Trigger.
  • Ensimini Uhlobo chofoza igundane bese ucindezela inkinobho ofuna ukuyisebenzisela isemikholoni, isibonelo engakwesokunxele kokuthi "1".
  • Cindezela inkinobho Isenzo Esisha bese ukhetha into kumenyu engakwesokunxele Faka Umbhalo chofoza kabili kukho.
  • Thayipha isemikholoni kunkambu yombhalo bese ukhetha inketho kumenyu yokuqukethwe ngenhla kwayo Faka Umbhalo Ngokuthayipha.
  • Imakhro izozisindisa futhi usuqedile. Manje ungacindezela ukhiye okhethiwe noma yikuphi futhi isemicolon izobhalwa esikhundleni sohlamvu lwangempela ngaphandle kokucindezela noma yini enye.

I-Apostrophe

Nge-aphostrophe (') isimo sinzima nakakhulu. Kunezinhlobo ezintathu ze-aphostrophe. I-aphostrophe ye-ASCII (‚), esetshenziswa kubatoliki bemiyalo namakhodi omthombo, i-aphostrophe ehlanekezelwe (`), oyisebenzisa ngokukhethekile lapho usebenza neTheminali, futhi ekugcineni okuwukuphela kwe-aphostrophe elungile okungeyezimpawu zokubhala zesi-Czech ('). Ku-Windows, ungayithola ngaphansi kokhiye ongakwesokudla eduze kwendima ngenkathi ubambe ukhiye SHIFT. Ku-OS X, kune-apostrophe ehlanekezelwe endaweni efanayo, futhi uma ufuna ese-Czech, kufanele usebenzise isinqamuleli sekhibhodi esithi ALT+J.

Uma ujwayele ukwakheka kwekhibhodi kusuka ku-Czech Windows, kuzoba kuhle ukufaka esikhundleni se-aphostrophe ehlanekezelwe. Lokhu kungafinyelelwa njenge-semicolon ngokushintsha uhlelo noma ngokusebenzisa uhlelo lokusebenza lwe-Keyboard Maestro. Esimweni sokuqala, vele ungeze i-aphostrophe ehlanekezelwe kokuthi "Faka esikhundleni" kanye ne-aphostrophe elungile kokuthi "ngemuva". Kodwa-ke, lapho usebenzisa lesi sixazululo, uzodinga ukucindezela ibha yesikhala ngemva kwe-aphostrophe ngayinye ukuze ucele ukushintshwa.

Uma ukhetha ukwakha i-macro ku-Keyboard Maestro, landela lezi zinyathelo:

  • Vula uhlelo lokusebenza bese udala imakhro entsha (CMD+N)
  • Yisho imakhro bese ucindezela inkinobho I-trigger entsha, khetha kumenyu yokuqukethwe I-Hot Key Trigger.
  • Ensimini Uhlobo chofoza igundane bese ucindezela inkinobho ofuna ukuyisebenzisela isemicolon kuhlanganise nokubamba phansi SHIFT.
  • Cindezela inkinobho Isenzo Esisha futhi kumenyu engakwesokunxele, khetha into ethi Faka Umbhalo ngokuchofoza kabili kuyo.
  • Thayipha i-aphostrophe endaweni yombhalo bese ukhetha inketho kumenyu yokuqukethwe ngenhla kwayo Faka Umbhalo Ngokuthayipha.
  • Kwenziwe. Manje ungacindezela ukhiye okhethiwe noma yikuphi futhi kuzobhalwa i-aphostrophe evamile esikhundleni se-aphostrophe yasekuqaleni ehlanekezelwe.

Ingabe nawe unenkinga okufanele uyixazulule? Ingabe udinga iseluleko noma mhlawumbe uthole isicelo esifanele? Ungangabazi ukusithinta ngefomu elikulesi sigaba Ukwelulekwa, ngokuzayo sizophendula umbuzo wakho.

Umthombo
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