Isikhethi se-apula U-Larry Page uphila ngokuvumelana nesiqubulo - izikhathi eziyishumi. Izinkampani eziningi zingakujabulela ukuthuthukisa imikhiqizo yazo ngamaphesenti ayishumi. Kodwa akunjalo nge-CEO kanye nomsunguli we-Google. Ikhasi lithi ukuthuthuka kwamaphesenti ayishumi ngokuyisisekelo kusho ukuthi wenza into efanayo nawo wonke umuntu. Cishe ngeke ube nokulahlekelwa okukhulu, kodwa ngeke ube nempumelelo enkulu futhi.
Kungakho iPage ilindele ukuthi abasebenzi bayo benze imikhiqizo namasevisi angcono ngokuphindwe kashumi kunomncintiswano. Akanelisekile ngama-tweaks amancane noma izilungiselelo ezithuthukisiwe, enikeza inzuzo encane kuphela. Ukuthuthukiswa okuphindwe izikhathi eziyinkulungwane kudinga ukubheka izinkinga ngendlela entsha ngokuphelele, ubheke imikhawulo yamathuba obuchwepheshe kanye nokujabulela yonke inqubo yokudala okwengeziwe.
Lesi sitayela sesifiso "esinamahloni" senze i-Google yaba inkampani ethuthuka ngendlela emangalisayo futhi yasibekela impumelelo, yashintsha izimpilo zabasebenzisi bayo ngenkathi ikhuluphalisa izikhwama zabatshalizimali. Kodwa waphinde wathola okuthile okukhulu kakhulu, ngale kwe-Google uqobo - Indlela kaPage iyisibani esikhanyayo emhlabeni wemboni, incike endaweni yezepolitiki kanye nokuma kwemakethe kwamasu, kulabo abafuna okungaphezulu kubaphathi benkampani kunesitatimende senzuzo esikhukhumele. Nakuba i-Google yenze amaphutha amaningana eminyakeni yamuva, futhi amandla ayo adonse ukunaka kwabalawuli nabagxeki ngokufanayo, isalokhu iwuphawu lwalabo abanethemba lokuhle abakholelwa ukuthi ukuqamba okusha kuzosinikeza kokubili amathuluzi amangalisayo, izixazululo zezinkinga zethu, kanye nogqozi lwe amaphupho ethu. Kubantu abanjalo—mhlawumbe kunoma iyiphi inkampani yabantu ngokuvamile—imoto ezishayelayo ibaluleke kakhulu kunenzuzo ebalwa ngamasenti ngesheya ngalinye. (ed. qaphela – imoto engashayeli ingenye yezimpumelelo zakamuva ze-Google). Akukho okubaluleke kakhulu kuLarry Page.
Yiqiniso, kunzima ukusebenzela umphathi obonakala ngokunganeliseki ngejubane lenqubekelaphambili. U-Astro Teller, owengamele i-Google X, ingxenye ye-blue-sky Skunkworks, ubonisa ukuthambekela kwe-Page ngokumelela. Umtsheli ubonisa umshini wesikhathi othuthwa usuka kuDokotela Who uyiswa ehhovisi likaPage. "Uyayivula - futhi iyasebenza! Esikhundleni sokuchichima injabulo, i-Page ibuza ukuthi kungani idinga ipulaki. Bekungeke yini kube ngcono uma bekungadingi nhlobo amandla? Akukhona ukuthi akanamdlandla noma akabongi ukuthi siyakhile, kumane kuyisici sakhe, ubuntu bakhe, lokho ayikho ngempela,” kusho uTeller. Kuhlale kunesikhala sokwenza ngcono futhi ukugxila kwakhe nokushayela yilapho lokho okuphindwe kashumi kuzoba khona.
UPage wazizwa emkhulu nakuba ayemncane. Uthe ubehlale efuna ukuba umsunguli, hhayi ukuze adale izinto ezintsha, kodwa aguqule umhlaba. Njengomuntu othole iziqu eNyuvesi yaseMichigan, wagqugquzelwa uhlelo lwesikole oluthi "Ukuqeqeshwa Kobuholi" (Amakhono Abaholi), olubizwa nge-LeaderShape, olunesiqubulo esithi: "ukunganaki okunempilo kokungenakwenzeka." Ngesikhathi efika eStanford, kwakuyisinyathelo esingokwemvelo sombono wakhe wamandla aphindwe kashumi—ithuluzi lesichasiselo sekhasi lewebhu.
"Ukufaka ikamela embotsheni yenaliti" futhi kwaba isisekelo se-Google X, inkampani eyethula ekuqaleni kuka-2010 ukuze ihlonze futhi isebenzise inganekwane yesayensi eyayingenakwenzeka ngaleso sikhathi - iphrojekthi engcwele njengephrojekthi yemoto engashayeli. Esinye isibonelo yizibuko ze-Google, ikhompuyutha njengesisetshenziswa semfashini. Noma ubuchopho bokwenziwa, iqoqo lamakhompyutha ahlelwe ngama-algorithms ayinkimbinkimbi, akwazi ukufunda endaweni yawo - efana nenqubo yokufunda yomuntu. (Kokunye ukuhlola, okubandakanya iqoqo lamakhompyutha angu-1000 anoxhumo oluyibhiliyoni, kuthathe izinsuku ezintathu nje ukushaya izilinganiso zangaphambilini zokuhlonza izithombe zobuso namakati.)
UPage ubambe iqhaza kakhulu ekwethulweni kwe-Google X, kodwa kusukela ekunyuseleni kwakhe esikhundleni sokuba yi-CEO yenkampani, akakwazanga ukuchitha isikhathi esiningi kuphrojekthi. Abanye abasebenza kwa-Google bake bazibuza ukuthi ingabe uPage, okuzilibazisa kwakhe okukhonzile efaka ikamela embotsheni yenaliti, uyazidela ngenxa yeqembu ngokwenza imisebenzi ethile evamile njenge-CEO. (Ukuxoxa ngezindaba zokungathembeki nabaqondisi, ngokwesibonelo, akuwona umqondo wakhe wesikhathi esisetshenziswe kahle.) Noma kunjalo, ubufakazi bubonisa ukuthi wasebenzisa ngokungangabazi umthetho ofanayo othi "10x" endimeni yakhe nasenqubweni yokuphatha yenkampani. Uhlele kabusha ithimba labaphathi eduze kwe-"L-Team" kusukela ezikhundleni eziphezulu futhi wafaka ngokucacile kubo bonke abasebenzi ukuthi kufanele bazame ngazo zonke izindlela ukuhlanganisa yonke into enikezwa yi-Google ibe yinhlangano yomphakathi esebenza kahle. Uphinde wenza enye yezinyathelo ezinesibindi kulesi sihloko - wahlela ukuthengwa kwe-Motorola Mobility, omunye wabakhiqizi abakhulu bamafoni omakhalekhukhwini.
Kwenye yezingxoxo ezimbalwa azinike njenge-CEO, Ikhasi lixoxisane ngodaba lokucabanga kwebhizinisi nezinye izindaba ze-Google ezizungeze i-Mountain View, Calif., inethiwekhi engenantambo. Ngalo lolo suku, uPage wahlanganisa iminyaka engama-40 futhi wamemezela umsebenzi omusha wokusiza umphakathi. Esebenzisa i-Google ukulandelela ukuqubuka komkhuhlane, wanquma ukukhokhela izingane isibhamu somkhuhlane kuyo yonke i-Bay Area. Yeka ukuphana.
Intambo: I-Google yaziwa ngokweseka abasebenzi bayo, uma kuziwa ekuxazululeni izimo eziyinselele nezinzima nemisebenzi, kanye nokubheja okukhulu. Kungani lokhu kubaluleke kangaka?
Larry Page: Ngiyesaba ukuthi kukhona okungalungile ngendlela ebesiqala ngayo amabhizinisi. Uma ufunda imidiya yezindaba mayelana nenkampani yethu, noma umkhakha wezobuchwepheshe uwonke, izohlala imayelana nokuncintisana. Izindaba zifana nezemiqhudelwano yezemidlalo. Kodwa kunzima manje ukusho noma yiziphi izibonelo zezinto ezinhle ezenziwe umncintiswano. Kujabulisa kangakanani ukuza emsebenzini lapho okuhle kakhulu ongakwenza ukugxeka enye inkampani eyenza into efanayo nawe? Lesi yisizathu esenza izinkampani eziningi zihlakaze ngokuhamba kwesikhathi. Bajwayele ukwenza lokho ababekwenza ngaphambili, ngezinguquko ezimbalwa kuphela. Kungokwemvelo ukuthi abantu bafune ukusebenza ezintweni abazaziyo futhi ngeke behluleke. Kodwa ukuthuthukiswa okukhulayo kuqinisekisiwe ukuguga futhi siwe ngemuva ngokuhamba kwesikhathi. Ikakhulukazi, lokhu kungashiwo mayelana nomkhakha wezobuchwepheshe, oqhubekela phambili njalo.
Ngakho-ke umsebenzi wami ukusiza abantu bagxile ezintweni ezingagcini nje ngokukhuphuka. Bheka i-Gmail. Ngenkathi simemezela ukuthi siyinkampani yokusesha - kwaba igxathu kithina ukwenza umkhiqizo okuwukuphela kwawo onesitoreji esiningi esingu-100x. Kodwa lokho bekungeke kwenzeke ukube besigxile ekuthuthukisweni okuncane.
Lowo umgomo omkhulu, ngiyabonga ngesihloko - J. Plzenský