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Ingabe u-Tim Cook ushintsha i-Apple?

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Ngenkathi uSteve Jobs eshiya ngokusemthethweni isikhundla sokuba yi-CEO ye-Apple ngo-Agasti 2011, abantu abaningi bazibuza ukuthi yini ezokwenzeka ngokulandelayo enkampanini. Kakade phakathi namaqabunga amaningana esikhathi eside wezokwelapha eminyakeni emibili edlule, Imisebenzi yayihlale imelwe yiSikhulu Esibhekele Ukuqhutshwa Kwemisebenzi ngaleso sikhathi u-Tim Cook. Kwacaca ukuthi ubani uSteve abethembe kakhulu enkampanini ezinyangeni zakhe zokugcina. U-Tim Cook uqanjwe njenge-CEO entsha ye-Apple ngo-Agasti 24, 2011.

Isihloko esithakazelisayo kakhulu mayelana nentuthuko yenkampani ebaluleke kakhulu emhlabeni ngemva kokufika komphathi omusha walungiswa ngu-Adam Lashinsky, ebhalela i-CNN. Uchaza umehluko ezenzweni zikaJobs noCook, futhi nakuba ebheka umehluko ezindaweni lapho ungabonakali khona nhlobo, usaletha ukuphawula okuthakazelisayo.

Ubudlelwano nabatshalizimali

NgoFebhuwari walo nyaka, ukuvakasha kwaminyaka yonke kwabatshalizimali abakhulu kwenzeka endlunkulu yakwa-Apple eCupertino. USteve Jobs akazange ahambele lokhu kuvakasha, ngokusobala ngoba wayenobudlelwano obubanda kakhulu nabatshalizimali bebonke. Mhlawumbe ngenxa yokuthi kwakungabatshalizimali abafaka ingcindezi ebhodini labaqondisi abahlela ukuhamba kweMisebenzi ku-Apple ngo-1985. Ngakho-ke izingxoxo ezibaluliwe beziholwa kakhulu ngumqondisi wezezimali uPeter Oppenheimer. Nokho, kulokhu kwenzeka into engavamile. Ngokokuqala ngqá ngemva kweminyaka, uTim Cook naye wafika kulo mhlangano. Njengomqondisi ophethe, unikeze izimpendulo kunoma imiphi imibuzo abatshalizimali abangaba nayo. Lapho ephendula, wakhuluma ngomoya ophansi futhi ngokuqiniseka, njengomuntu owazi kahle ukuthi wenzani nakushoyo. Labo abatshale imali yabo kwa-Apple babene-CEO okokuqala ngqa, futhi ngokusho kwabanye, wafaka ukuzethemba kubo. U-Cook uphinde wabonisa isimo sengqondo esihle ngabaninimasheya ngokugunyaza ukukhokhwa kwezabelo. Isinyathelo esanqatshwa uMisebenzi ngaleso sikhathi.

Ukuqhathanisa ama-CEO

Omunye wemizamo emikhulu kaSteve Jobs kwaba ukungalokothi avumele inkampani yakhe ukuba ibe i-colossus engenasimo egcwele ubuholi, iphambukiswe ekwakhiweni kwemikhiqizo futhi igxile kwezezimali. Ngakho-ke wazama ukwakha i-Apple kumodeli yenkampani encane, okusho ukuthi ukuhlukana okuncane, amaqembu kanye neminyango - esikhundleni sokubeka ukugcizelela okuyinhloko ekudaleni umkhiqizo. Leli su lisindise i-Apple ngo-1997. Nokho, namuhla le nkampani isivele iyinkampani ebaluleke kakhulu emhlabeni enamashumi ezinkulungwane zabasebenzi. Ngakho-ke u-Tim Cook uzama ukwenza kahle inhlangano nokusebenza kahle kwenkampani, okusho ukuthi kwesinye isikhathi ukwenza izinqumo ezihlukile kulokho okungenzeka kwenziwe yiMisebenzi. Yilokhu kungqubuzana okuqhubekayo kwabezindaba, lapho wonke umbhali ezama ukuqagela 'ukuthi uSteve ubezokufuna kanjani' futhi ahlulele izenzo zikaCook ngokufanele. Kodwa-ke, iqiniso liwukuthi esinye sezifiso zokugcina zikaSteve Jobs ukuthi abaphathi benkampani akufanele banqume ukuthi yini abangayifuna, kodwa benze okungcono kakhulu ku-Apple. Ukwengeza, ikhono elimangalisayo lika-Cook njenge-COO yokwakha inqubo yokusabalalisa umkhiqizo esebenza kakhulu libe negalelo elikhulu enanini lenkampani namuhla.

Ubani u-Tim Cook?

U-Cook ujoyine i-Apple eminyakeni engu-14 edlule njengomqondisi wokusebenza nokusabalalisa, ngakho uyazi inkampani ngaphakathi ngaphandle - futhi ngandlela thile kangcono kuneMisebenzi. Amakhono akhe okuxoxisana avumela i-Apple ukuthi yakhe inethiwekhi esebenza kahle kakhulu yezimboni zezinkontileka emhlabeni wonke ezikhiqiza imikhiqizo ye-Apple. Selokhu athatha isikhundla sokuba ngumqondisi omkhulu wakwa-Apple, ubelokhu egadiwe yibo bobabili abasebenzi nabalandeli bale nkampani, kanye nabaphikisana nabo emakethe. Nokho akakawenzi ujabule umqhudelwano okwamanje, ngoba usezikhombisile ukuthi ungumholi ozethembayo noqinile kodwa opholile. Isitoko sakhuphuka ngokushesha ngemva kokufika kwakhe, kodwa lokhu kungase futhi kube ngenxa yokudlula kwesikhathi sokufika kwakhe ngokukhululwa kwe-iPhone 4S futhi kamuva nenkathi kaKhisimusi, okuyiyona engcono kunazo zonke ku-Apple minyaka yonke. Ngakho-ke kuzodingeka silinde eminye iminyaka embalwa ukuze siqhathanise ngokunembe kakhudlwana ikhono lika-Tim lokuhola i-Apple njengengqalabutho kwezobuchwepheshe nokuklama. Inkampani yeCupertino manje inomfutho omangalisayo futhi 'isagibela' ngemikhiqizo yenkathi yeMisebenzi.
Izisebenzi zichaza u-Cook njengomphathi onomusa, kodwa lowo abamhloniphayo. Ngakolunye uhlangothi, isihloko sikaLashinsky siphinde sakhuluma ngamacala okuphumula okukhulu kwabasebenzi, okungenzeka kakade kuyingozi. Kodwa lolu wulwazi oluphuma kakhulu kubasebenzi bakudala abangasazi isimo samanje.

Kubaluleke ngani?

Njengoba sifuna ukuqhathanisa izinguquko eziqhubekayo kwa-Apple ngokuyinhloko ngokusekelwe ekuqageleni nolwazi lwesitayela sokukhuluma nesisebenzi esisodwa, empeleni asazi ukuthi yini eshintshayo njengamanje ngaphakathi kwe-Apple. Ukukhuluma iqiniso, ngivumelana no-John Gruber we-Daringfireball.com, othi akukho lutho olushintshayo lapho. Abantu bayaqhubeka nokusebenza emikhiqizweni eqhubekayo, bazoqhubeka nokuzama ukuba ngowokuqala kukho konke futhi basungule izindlela okungekho muntu emhlabeni ongazenza. Kungenzeka ukuthi u-Cook ushintsha inhlangano yenkampani kanye nobudlelwano be-CEO nabasebenzi, kodwa uzobambelela ngokuqinile eqophelweni lenkampani uJobs amnikeze yona. Mhlawumbe sizokwazi okwengeziwe ngokuhamba kwesikhathi kulo nyaka, njengoba uCook athembisa ngoMashi ngemva kokwethulwa kwe-iPad entsha esisalindele lukhulu kulo nyaka.

Ngakho-ke mhlawumbe akufanele sibuze ukuthi uTim Cook angangena esikhundleni sikaSteve Jobs. Mhlawumbe kufanele sithembe ukuthi uzogcina ubuciko kanye nomphetho wezobuchwepheshe we-Apple futhi uzokwenza konke okusemandleni ngokuvumelana nonembeza nonembeza wakhe. Phela uSteve wakhetha yena.

Author: UJan Dvorsky

Izinsiza: I-CNN.com, 9to5Mac.com, daringfireball.net

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'I-Silicon Valley' iyindawo eseningizimu kakhulu ogwini lwaseSan Francisco, e-USA. Igama livela ku-1971, lapho umagazini waseMelika i-Electronic News uqala ukushicilela ikholomu yamasonto onke ethi "Silicon Valley USA" kaDon Hoefler mayelana nokuhlushwa okukhulu kwe-silicon microchip nezinkampani zamakhompiyutha. I-Silicon Valley ngokwayo iqukethe ikomkhulu lezinkampani ezingu-19 ezifana ne-Apple, Google, Cisco, Facebook, HP, Intel, Oracle nezinye.

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