U-Vratislav Holub Ngokusho kokuvuza kwakamuva, i-Apple ihlela ukuthuthukisa kakhulu amadivaysi ayo ambalwa. Ngolwazi lwakamuva, umhlaziyi ohlonishwayo ohlonishwayo uRoss Young usefikile, othi ngo-2024 sizobona imikhiqizo emisha emithathu enezibonisi ze-OLED. Ngokukhethekile, kuzoba yi-MacBook Air, 11″ iPad Pro kanye ne-12,9″ iPad Pro. Ushintsho olunjalo lungathuthukisa kakhulu ikhwalithi yezikrini, ikakhulukazi esimweni se-laptop eshiwo, kuze kube manje incike ekubonisweni kwe-LCD "evamile". Ngesikhathi esifanayo, ukusekelwa kwe-ProMotion kufanele futhi kufike, ngokuya ngakho silindele ukukhuphuka kwezinga lokuvuselela lifike ku-120 Hz.
Kungaba njalo okuthakaselayo
Adam Kos Kungokufanayo nange-11″ iPad Pro. Isinyathelo esingaphambili imodeli engu-12,9″ kuphela, efakwe lokho okubizwa nge-Mini-LED display. I-Apple isivele isebenzisa ubuchwepheshe obufanayo endabeni ye-MacBook Pro (14) ebuyekeziwe engu-16″ / 2021″ enama-M1 Pro kanye ne-M1 Max chips. Ekuqaleni, bekunokuqagela ukuthi ngabe i-Apple izobheja ngendlela efanayo yini le mikhiqizo emithathu eshiwo. Usevele unesipiliyoni ngobuchwepheshe beMini-LED futhi ukuqaliswa kwayo kungase kube lula kancane. Umhlaziyi Young, onezibikezelo ezimbalwa eziqinisekisiwe ngesikweletu sakhe, unombono ohlukile futhi uncike ku-OLED. Ngakho-ke ake sigxile kafushane emehlukweni ngamunye futhi sisho ukuthi lobu buchwepheshe bokubonisa buhluke kanjani komunye nomunye.
I-Mini-LED
Okokuqala, ake sikhanyise ngobuchwepheshe be-Mini-LED. Njengoba sishilo ngenhla, sesikwazi kahle lokhu futhi i-Apple ngokwayo inolwazi oluningi ngayo, njengoba isivele iyisebenzisa kumadivayisi amathathu. Ngokuyisisekelo, azifani kangako nezikrini ze-LCD zendabuko ze-LCD. Ngakho-ke isisekelo siyi-backlight, ngaphandle kwalokho esingeke sikwazi ukukwenza. Kodwa umehluko obaluleke kakhulu ukuthi, njengoba negama lobuchwepheshe lisho, kusetshenziswa ama-diode ama-LE amancane kakhulu, abuye ahlukaniswe ezindaweni eziningana. Ngenhla kwesendlalelo se-backlight sithola ungqimba lwamakristalu awuketshezi (ngokusho kwaleyo Liquid Crystal Display). Inomsebenzi ocacile - ukumboza ukukhanya kwangemuva njengoba kudingeka ukuze kunikezwe isithombe osifunayo.
Kodwa manje into ebaluleke kakhulu. Ukushoda okuyisisekelo kakhulu kwezibonisi ze-LCD LED ukuthi azikwazi ukunikeza okumnyama ngokuthembekile. I-backlight ayikwazi ukulungiswa futhi kalula nje kungashiwo ukuthi ivuliwe noma ivaliwe. Ngakho-ke yonke into ixazululwa ngongqimba lwamakristalu awuketshezi, oluzama ukumboza ama-diode e-LE akhazimulayo. Ngeshwa, leyo yinkinga enkulu. Esimweni esinjalo, ubumnyama angeke bufinyelelwe ngokuthembekile - isithombe sinombala ompunga. Yilokhu kanye izikrini ze-Mini-LED ezikuxazululayo ngobuchwepheshe bazo basendaweni bokufiphalisa. Kulokhu, sibuyela eqinisweni lokuthi ama-diode ngamanye ahlukaniswe ngezindawo ezingamakhulu amaningana. Ngokuya ngezidingo, izindawo ezingazodwana zingacishwa ngokuphelele noma ukukhanya kwazo kwangemuva kucishwe, okuxazulula ububi obukhulu bezikrini zendabuko. Mayelana nekhwalithi, izibonisi ze-Mini-LED zisondela kumaphaneli e-OLED futhi ngaleyo ndlela zinikeze umehluko ophakeme kakhulu. Ngeshwa, ngokwekhwalithi, ayifinyeleli ku-OLED. Kodwa uma sicabangela isilinganiso senani / ukusebenza, khona-ke i-Mini-LED iyisinqumo esingenakunqotshwa ngokuphelele.
OLED
Izibonisi ezisebenzisa i-OLED zisekelwe kumgomo ohluke kancane. Njengoba igama ngokwalo liphakamisa I-Organic Light-Emitting Diode kulandela, uma kunjalo kusetshenziswa ama-organic diode, angakhiqiza imisebe yokukhanya. Lona kanye umlingo walobu buchwepheshe. Ama-Organic diode mancane kakhulu kunezikrini ze-LCD zendabuko ze-LCD, enza i-diode engu-1 = 1 pixel. Kubalulekile futhi ukusho ukuthi esimweni esinjalo akukho ukukhanya okungemuva nhlobo. Njengoba sekushiwo, ama-organic diode ngokwawo ayakwazi ukukhiqiza imisebe yokukhanya. Ngakho-ke uma udinga ukwenza okumnyama esithombeni samanje, vele uvale ama-diode athile.
Igalari yezithombe
Kungalokhu lapho i-OLED iwudlula ngokusobala umncintiswano ngendlela yokukhanyisa kwe-LED noma kwe-Mini-LED. Ngakho-ke ingakwazi ukunikeza okumnyama okuphelele. Nakuba i-Mini-LED izama ukuxazulula lesi sifo, incike ekufiphazweni kwendawo ngokusebenzisa izindawo ezishiwo. Isixazululo esinjalo ngeke sizuze izimfanelo ezinjalo ngenxa yokuthi izindawo zingaphansi kwamaphikseli ngokunengqondo. Ngakho-ke ngokwekhwalithi, i-OLED ingaphambili kancane. Ngesikhathi esifanayo, kuletha enye inzuzo ngendlela yokonga amandla. Lapho kudingekile ukunikeza umnyama, kwanele ukuvala ama-diode, okunciphisa ukusetshenziswa kwamandla. Ngokuphambene nalokho, i-backlight ihlala ivuliwe ngezikrini ze-LED. Ngakolunye uhlangothi, ubuchwepheshe be-OLED buyabiza kancane futhi ngesikhathi esifanayo bunobude bokuphila okubi kakhulu. Izikrini ze-iPhone ne-Apple Watch zithembele kulobu buchwepheshe.
Kungaba njalo okuthakaselayo
