U-Vratislav Holub Ochwepheshe abaningana nezibalo ezihamba phambili sebesixwayisile mayelana namathuba obuhlakani bokwenziwa (AI). Yi-AI ebilokhu ithuthuka njalo eminyakeni yamuva, futhi namuhla ingakwazi ukusingatha imisebenzi ebingabonakala ingenakwenzeka kithi eminyakeni embalwa edlule. Ngakho-ke akumangazi ukuthi ngisho neziqhwaga zezobuchwepheshe zithembele emandleni ayo futhi zizama ukuwasebenzisa ngokugcwele.
Kungaba njalo okuthakaselayo
Isofthiwe entsha manje isizuze ukunakwa okukhulu MidJourney, esebenza njenge-Discord bot. Ngakho kuwukuhlakanipha kokwenziwa okunganikeza/ukukhiqiza izithombe ngokusekelwe encazelweni yombhalo oyinikezayo. Ngaphezu kwalokho, konke lokhu kwenzeka ngokuqondile kuhlelo lokusebenza lokuxhumana lwe-Discord, kuyilapho okudaliwe ozenzele ngokwakho kungafinyelelwa ngewebhu. Ngokwenza ilula kakhulu. Esiteshini sombhalo se-Discord, ubhala umyalo wokudweba isithombe, faka incazelo yaso - isibonelo, ukubhujiswa kwesintu - futhi ubuhlakani bokwenziwa buzonakekela okunye.
Ungabona ukuthi into efana nale ingavela kanjani esithombeni esinamathiselwe ngenhla. Ngemuva kwalokhu, i-AI ihlala ikhiqiza ukubuka kuqala okungu-4, futhi singakhetha ukuthi yikuphi esifuna ukuphinda sikukhiqize, noma sikhiqize esinye ngokususelwa ekuhloleni kuqala okuthile, noma sandise isithombe esithile siye ekulungisweni okuphezulu.
Apple kanye intelligence yokwenziwa
Njengoba sishilo ngenhla, ama-tech giants azama ukuthola okuningi ngobuhlakani bokwenziwa. Kungakho kungamangalisi ukuthi sithola amathuba e-AI ngokoqobo nxazonke zethu - futhi akudingeki nokuthi siye kude, ngoba okufanele sikwenze nje ukubheka emaphaketheni ethu. Vele, ngisho ne-Apple ibisebenza ngamathuba obuhlakani bokwenziwa nokufunda ngomshini iminyaka. Ngakho-ke ake sibheke kafushane ukuthi umdondoshiya we-Cupertino uyisebenzisela i-AI nokuthi singahlangana kuphi ngempela nayo. Akukuningi neze.
Kungaba njalo okuthakaselayo
Ukundiza emhlabeni wonke nge-Apple Kunjalo, njengokuqala ngqa ukusetshenziswa kobuhlakani bokwenziwa emikhiqizweni ye-Apple, umsizi wezwi uSiri cishe ufika engqondweni kaningi. Ithembele ngokukhethekile kubuhlakani bokwenziwa, ngaphandle kwalokho ngeke kwenzeke ukuqaphela inkulumo yomsebenzisi. Ngendlela, abanye abasizi bezwi abavela emncintiswaneni - uCortana (Microsoft), Alexa (Amazon) noma uMsizi (Google) - bonke basesimweni esifanayo, futhi bonke banomgogodla ofanayo. Uma futhi ungumnikazi we-iPhone X futhi kamuva nobuchwepheshe be-Face ID, obungavula idivayisi ngokusekelwe kuskena se-3D sobuso bakho, khona-ke uhlangabezana nokwenzeka kobuhlakani bokwenziwa cishe nsuku zonke. Lokhu kungenxa yokuthi i-Face ID ihlale ifunda futhi ithuthuka ngokweqiniso ekuhlonzeni umnikazi wayo. Ngenxa yalokhu, ingasabela kahle ekushintsheni kwemvelo ekubukeni - ukukhula kwentshebe, imibimbi nabanye. Ukusetshenziswa kwe-AI kulokhu kusheshisa yonke inqubo futhi kuyenze ibe lula kakhulu. Ubuhlakani bokwenziwa buyaqhubeka nokuba yingxenye ebalulekile yekhaya elihlakaniphile le-HomeKit. Njengengxenye ye-HomeKit, ukuqashelwa kobuso okuzenzakalelayo kuyasebenza, okuyinto engeke yenzeke ngaphandle kwamakhono e-AI.
Igalari yezithombe
Kodwa lezi yizindawo eziyinhloko lapho ungahlangana khona nobuhlakani bokwenziwa. Eqinisweni, nokho, ububanzi bayo bukhulu kakhulu, ngakho-ke singayithola cishe yonke indawo lapho singacabanga ngakho. Phela, yingakho nje abakhiqizi bebheja ngqo kuma-chipsets athile asiza wonke umsebenzi. Isibonelo, kuma-iPhones nama-Macs (i-Apple Silicon) kukhona iphrosesa ethize ye-Neural Engine egxile ekusebenzeni ngokufunda komshini kanye nobuhlakani bokwenziwa, okushayela ukusebenza kwedivayisi ngokwayo izinyathelo ezimbalwa phambili. Kodwa u-Apple akuyena yedwa othembele kuqhinga elinjalo. Njengoba sekushiwo, sizothola into efanayo cishe yonke indawo - kusuka kumafoni ancintisanayo ne-Android OS kuya kwisitoreji sedatha ye-NAS kusuka enkampanini i-QNAP, lapho kusetshenziswa uhlobo olufanayo lwe-chipset, ngokwesibonelo, ukuhlonza umuntu osheshayo ezithombeni kanye ngokwezigaba ezifanele.
Buzoyaphi ubuhlakani bokwenziwa?
Ubuhlakani bokwenziwa ngokujwayelekile buyisa isintu phambili ngesivinini esingakaze sibonwe. Okwamanje, lokhu kubonakala kakhulu kubuchwepheshe ngokwabo, lapho singahlangana khona ngqo negajethi ethile eyisisekelo. Ngokuzayo, ngenxa yobuhlakani bokwenziwa, ngokwesibonelo, singaba nomhumushi osebenzayo ongahumusha ngesikhathi sangempela ngaphakathi kwezilimi ezimbalwa ngesikhathi esisodwa, ongadiliza ngokuphelele izithiyo zolimi emhlabeni. Kodwa umbuzo uwukuthi la mathuba angahamba kude kangakanani. Njengoba sishilo ekuqaleni, amagama aziwayo afana no-Elon Musk noStephen Hawking asevele exwayise nge-AI. Kungakho kudingekile ukusondela kule ndawo ngokuqapha okuthile. Ucabanga ukuthi i-artificial intelligence izoqhubekela kanjani phambili futhi izosenza sikwazi ukwenzani?
Kungaba njalo okuthakaselayo
