Ingabe uthole iphutha ohlelweni lwe-Apple? Manje uzothola imiqhele efinyelela ezigidini ezingama-34 ngayo

I-Apple namuhla yethule ngokusemthethweni uhlelo lwayo lwe-bug bounty emphakathini, lapho ihlinzeka ngomklomelo ofika esigidini samadola ngokutholakala kwephutha elibi lezokuphepha kwenye yezinhlelo zayo zokusebenza noma ku-iCloud. Ngaleyo ndlela inkampani ayizange nje yandise uhlelo, kodwa futhi yandisa imivuzo yokuthola amaphutha.

Kuze kube manje, bekungenzeka ukubamba iqhaza kuhlelo lwe-Apple bug bounty kuphela ngemuva kokuthola isimemo, futhi luthinta kuphela uhlelo lwe-iOS namadivayisi ahlobene. Kusukela namuhla, i-Apple izoklomelisa noma yimuphi umgangi othola futhi achaze iphutha lokuphepha ku-iOS, macOS, tvOS, watchOS, kanye ne-iCloud.

Ngaphezu kwalokho, i-Apple inyuse umvuzo omkhulu ezimisele ukuwukhokha ngaphakathi kohlelo, isuka kumadola angama-200 (imiqhele eyizigidi ezi-4,5) yaya kumadola ayizigidi ezi-1 (imiqhele eyizigidi ezingama-23). Kodwa-ke, kungenzeka ukuthola isimangalo salokhu kuphela ngokucabangela ukuthi ukuhlaselwa kwedivayisi kuzokwenzeka phezu kwenethiwekhi, ngaphandle kokusebenzisana komsebenzisi, iphutha lizothinta umnyombo wesistimu yokusebenza futhi lihlangabezane nezinye izinqubo. Ukutholwa kwezinye iziphazamisi - ukuvumela, isibonelo, ukweqa ikhodi yokuphepha yedivayisi - kuklonyeliswa ngezibalo ngokulandelana kwamakhulu ezinkulungwane zamadola. Uhlelo lusebenza ngisho nasezinguqulweni ze-beta zezinhlelo, kodwa phakathi kwalezo, i-Apple izokwandisa umvuzo ngomunye u-50%, ngakho-ke ingakhokha kuze kufike ku-1,5 wezigidi zamadola (imiqhele eyizigidi ezingu-34). Ukubuka konke kwayo yonke imiklomelo kuyatholakala lapha.

Ukuze abe nelungelo lokuthola umvuzo, umcwaningi kufanele achaze iphutha ngendlela efanele nangemininingwane. Isibonelo, isimo sesistimu lapho ubungozi busebenza khona sidinga ukucaciswa. U-Apple ube eseqinisekisa ukuthi iphutha likhona ngempela. Ngenxa yencazelo enemininingwane, inkampani futhi izokwazi ukukhulula isiqeshana esifanele ngokushesha.

Ngonyaka ozayo ngisho I-Apple izonika abaduni abakhethiwe ama-iPhones akhethekile ukuze kutholakale kalula amaphutha okuphepha. Amadivayisi kufanele ashintshwe ngendlela yokuthi kuzokwazi ukufinyelela ezingqimbeni ezingezansi zesistimu yokusebenza, okwamanje evumela kuphela i-jailbreak noma izingcezu zedemo zamafoni.

Ingxoxo yesihloko

[Pavel Benes]

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