U-Vratislav Holub Ngesikhathi sombukiso we-CES 2022 oqhubekayo njengamanje, i-Intel enkulu yembula isizukulwane seshumi nambili se-Intel Core, phakathi kwezinye izinto, esiqukethe iphrosesa yeselula ethuthukisiwe umsebenzi wayo ukushaya i-M1 Max. Kodwa ingabe unalo ngisho nethuba kulo msebenzi? Uma sibheka imininingwane yobuchwepheshe ye-Intel Core i9-12900HK CPU, okuwuphawu lwamanje lwenkampani emkhakheni wamaphrosesa eselula, sizomangala ngokujabulisayo. Noma kunjalo, kukhona ukudoba okuncane.
Kungaba njalo okuthakaselayo
Ukusebenza okungangabazeki, ngaleyo ndlela yehlula ngisho ne-M1 Max
Kusukela ekufikeni kwe-chip yokuqala ye-Apple Silicon, izingcezu ze-Apple zivame ukuqhathaniswa nomncintiswano futhi ngokuphambene nalokho, okungeyona into ekhethekile. Kodwa-ke, yonke le ngxoxo yavuswa ekupheleni konyaka odlule, lapho umdondoshiya weCupertino sethula kabusha i-MacBook Pro eyi-14″ kanye ne-16″ ye-MacBook Pro ene-M1 Pro kanye ne-M1 Max chips, ephushe umkhawulo wokusebenza ngokuphawulekayo izinyathelo ezimbalwa eziya phambili. Isibonelo, i-M1 Max esezingeni eliphezulu idlula ngisho ezinye izilungiselelo ze-Mac Pro, kuyilapho isebenza ngokuphawulekayo futhi ingakhiqizi ukushisa okungako. Futhi kungalokhu lapho singabona khona (futhi) umehluko omkhulu.
IMacBook Pro (2021)
Kepha ake sisho okuthile ngephrosesa ye-Intel Core i9-12900HK. Isekelwe kunqubo yokukhiqiza ye-Intel ye-7nm, okufanele ilingane nenqubo ye-5nm evela ku-TSMC enkulu, futhi inikeza ingqikithi yama-cores ayi-14. Eziyisithupha zazo zinamandla kanti eziyisishiyagalombili ezisele ziyonga, kuyilapho imvamisa yewashi yazo ingakhuphuka ifike ku-5 GHz enhle uma i-Turbo Boost isebenza. Uma iqhathaniswa ne-chip enamandla kakhulu ye-Apple, i-M1 Max, i-Intel inomphetho obonakalayo. Lokhu kungenxa yokuthi ucezu lwe-apula lunikeza "kuphela" i-CPU engu-10-core enemvamisa yewashi engu-3 GHz.
Ukusebenza nokunethezeka
Ngeshwa, emhlabeni we-notebook, sekuyiminyaka eminingi ukuthi ukusebenza okuphezulu akulethi induduzo. Lesi yiso impela isikhubekiso i-Intel ekade ingena kuso isikhathi eside, ngakho-ke ibhekene nokugxekwa okuhlukahlukene. Ngisho nabalimi be-apula bayazi ngakho. Isibonelo, ama-MacBooks kusuka ku-2016 kuya ku-2020 anikeze ama-processor avela ku-Intel, ngeshwa awakwazanga ukupholisa, okwenza ukusebenza kwawo kube phansi kakhulu kunasephepheni. Kunoma ikuphi, i-Apple inecala elikhulu lapha ngokwakhiwa kwamalaptops ngokujwayelekile.
Noma kunjalo, kuyiqiniso ukuthi i-Intel ihamba ngendlela yokusebenza okuphezulu okunokwenzeka, efuna ukudela konke okunye. Isibonelo ku isitatimende sephephandaba mayelana nokwethulwa kwesizukulwane esisha, asitholi ngisho nokukodwa okushiwo ukuthi i-Intel Core i9-12900HK idla amandla kangakanani, kuyilapho ukusetshenziswa kancane kancane kuba isici esibaluleke kakhulu se-Cupertino giant nama-chips ayo e-Apple Silicon. Lokhu kungaphawulwa nakuma-apula keynotes. Inkampani ivame ukusho ukusebenza nge-watt ngayinye noma amandla nge-watt ngayinye, lapho i-Apple Silicon ivele igingqike khona. Kuwebhusayithi ye-Intel, p imininingwane enemininingwane kodwa-ke, kuvela ukuthi ukusetshenziswa okuphezulu kweprosesa okukhulunywe ngakho kungakhuphukela ku-115 W, kuyilapho ngokuvamile i-CPU ithatha i-45 W. Futhi i-Apple yenza kanjani? Cishe uzomangala ukuthi i-chip ye-M1 Max ithatha cishe u-35 W.
Kungaba njalo okuthakaselayo
Ingabe lena yimbangi eqondile ye-M1 Max?
Manje kunombuzo othakazelisayo. Ingabe iphrosesa entsha evela ku-Intel iyimbangi eqondile ku-M1 Max? Mayelana nokusebenza, kunengqondo ukuthi sifuna ukuqhathanisa ezihamba phambili kuzo zombili izinkampani, kodwa akuyona inselelo eqondile. Ngenkathi i-Intel Core i9-12900HK ihloselwe amalaptop ochwepheshe namageyimu, okuzodingeka abe nohlelo oluqinile lokupholisa, i-M1 Max, ngakolunye uhlangothi, itholakala emzimbeni ohlangene futhi inikeza umsebenzisi wayo ukunethezeka okwengeziwe okupakishwe ukuhamba. .
Noma kunjalo, kufanele sivume ukuthi ngokuya ngokusebenza, i-Intel cishe iwina izandla. Kodwa izindleko zini? Ekugcineni, nokho, singabonga ngokufika kwalezi zindaba, njengoba kuyisa yonke imakethe yephrosesa yeselula phambili. Ekugcineni, kukubantu ngabanye ukuthi banqume ukuthi iyiphi i-laptop abazoyikhetha, lapho kuzoba usizo ngempela ukukhetha emikhiqizweni eminingana. Isibonelo, emkhakheni wezokudlala, iMacBook Pro ene-M1 Max ayinalo nhlobo ithuba. Yize ihlinzeka ngokusebenza okwanele, ngenxa yokungabikho kwezihloko zegeyimu ku-macOS, kuyithuluzi elingasetshenziswa, ngehaba elincane.
Kwacaca ukuthi i-Intel ayizange iyeke ukukwazi ukwenza amaprosesa. Ibanjelwe inqubo yokukhiqiza, lapho i-14nm ivele ingenalo ithuba lokubhekana nezimbangi eziyi-7 noma ezi-5nm. Kuyacaca futhi ukuthi kuzoba nolaka kune-M1, ngakho-ke ekugcineni ukusebenza ngeke kube phezulu, ngoba ama-frequency azoncishiswa futhi i-5GHz ngeke igcinwe isikhathi eside. Yebo, futhi vele i-Intel ingapholisa i-MBP 16 noma i-13, kodwa ukupholisa kuzodingeka kuklanywe kabi. Uma i-16MBP kusuka ngo-2019 inomklamo we-retro i-MBP entsha enawo manje, bekuzophola kahle.
Inqubo yokucabanga ejabulisayo... :D
Kuya ngokuthi siyibheka kanjani i-Intel ithatha indlela yokusebenza okuphezulu ku-CPU, uma sibheka i-M1, imisebenzi yesixazululo ku-GPU yenziwa ngesivinini esikhulu.
Kungakho, ngokwesibonelo, i-Adobe ku-M1 ihamba kancane uma iqhathaniswa nomncintiswano. Ngicabanga ukuthi ngokombono wesikhathi eside we-VR, imidlalo, ukuhlelwa kwevidiyo, ngeke ngidlale ku-CPU kodwa kunalokho ku-GPU.
Uke wazama ukusebenza ku-Mac ene-M1 ezinhlelweni ze-Adobe, noma umane uyi-theorist. Ngoba ngizisebenzisa nsuku zonke futhi angikwazi ukusho okwanele ngakho.
Hhayi eyemidlalo ye-mac, kodwa nakanjani yezithombe. Ngaphezu kwalokho, akekho ofuna ikhompuyutha ephathekayo ehlala amahora amane ngaphandle kweshaja futhi ebanga umsindo etafuleni ngeshaja sengathi ifuna ukusuka indize….
Ku-Majo • 12/1/2022 10:45 a.m. Ngeshwa, i-Mac yayisetshenziselwa imidlalo kuphela ngoba ne-RX5700 ebuthakathaka yayanele lokho. Ngakolunye uhlangothi, ingxenye ye-GPU ngisho nasekuhlukeni okunamandla kwe-SoC Mx ayitholi amaphuzu amaningi namuhla. Okusho ukuthi, uma ungayiqhathanisi nama-GPU ehhovisi kanye ne-multimedia, isivele i-creaky ngeyamageyimu asezingeni eliphansi.
Okungabonwa ku-3D hhayi ihluzo ze-2D, noma i-CAD, i-CAM, i-CAE... Yebo, i-Intel ehlanganisiwe yayanele ku-photoshop ne-illustrator eminyakeni engu-xx edlule....
"Noma kunjalo, kufanele sivume ukuthi mayelana nokusebenza, i-Intel cishe iwina izandla."
Ngakho-ke kufanele sazi ukuthi i-Intel isanda kwethula amaphrosesa futhi azoza emakethe kuphela lapho i-Apple yethula ezinye, ukwahluka okunamandla (kuzothatha izinyanga ezimbalwa) futhi akudingeki ngibe nekhanda elikhulu kangaka. bona. Kusenama-iMacs nama-Mac Pros amaningi asilindile.
Impela. I-Intel ayinakho ukuhola okukhulu, futhi i-M2 izoyiphusha nakanjani. Futhi kuphela inguqulo ekhuphuke kakhulu enamandla kakhulu, ezongena kuphela emishinini yokudlala kanye neziteshi zokusebenza ezimbalwa ezinamandla amakhulu anempilo yebhethri yamahora angu-4. Kodwa lokho akulishintshi iqiniso lokuthi lawa ama-chips amahle. Futhi kungenzeka singabi nandaba. I-Apple ngeke ibuyele ku-Intel, ngakho-ke noma i-Intel yenza ama-processor aphelele, akuthinti thina.
Ezinyangeni ezimbalwa ezizayo, i-Apple cishe ngeke yethule amaphrosesa anamandla (okungenani kuma-macbook), ngemuva kwakho konke, yethule i-macbook pro muva nje. I-"M2" eyisisekelo izoza kuqala, kodwa ngokunengqondo ngeke ibe nokusebenza okuphezulu kunaleyo etholakala ku-MacBook Pros yakamuva.