Inani lama-processor cores alikashintshi kusukela ku-iPhone 8. Nokho, ukusebenza kuyaqhubeka nokukhula

Ukusebenza kwamafoni kukhuphuka njalo. Lokhu kungabonakala ngokuphelele kuma-iPhones, ezibilinini lapho ama-chipsets e-Apple avela emndenini we-A-Series eshaywa. Amandla ezingcingo ze-Apple athuthuke kakhulu eminyakeni yamuva nje, lapho futhi edlula amakhono omncintiswano cishe minyaka yonke. Ngamafuphi, i-Apple ingenye yezinto ezihamba phambili kulo mkhakha. Ngakho-ke akumangazi ukuthi umdondoshiya, ngesikhathi sokwethulwa kwaminyaka yonke kwama-iPhones amasha, unikela ngengxenye yokwethulwa ku-chipset entsha kanye nezinto ezintsha zayo. Kodwa-ke, ukubheka inani lama-processor cores kuyathakazelisa kakhulu.

I-Apple chips ayisekelwe ekusebenzeni kwayo kuphela, kodwa futhi nakwezomnotho jikelele kanye nokusebenza kahle. Isibonelo, ekwethulweni kwe-iPhone 14 Pro entsha ene-A16 Bionic, ukuba khona kwama-transistors ayizigidi eziyizinkulungwane eziyi-16 kanye nenqubo yokukhiqiza ye-4nm kugqanyiswe ikakhulukazi. Kanjalo, le chip ine-CPU engu-6-core, enama-cores amabili anamandla namane awongayo. Kodwa uma sibheka emuva eminyakeni embalwa, isibonelo ku-iPhone 8, ngeke sibone umehluko omkhulu kulokhu. Ikakhulukazi, i-iPhone 8 (Plus) ne-iPhone X zazinikwa amandla yi-Apple A11 Bionic chip, nayo eyayisekelwe ku-6-core processor, futhi enama-cores amabili anamandla namane awongayo. Nakuba ukusebenza kukhula njalo, inani lama-cores alishintshi isikhathi eside. Kungenzeka kanjani?

Kungani ukusebenza kukhuphuka lapho inani lama-cores lingashintshi

Ngakho-ke umbuzo uwukuthi kungani inani lama-cores lingaguquki ngempela, kuyilapho ukusebenza kukhuphuka njalo ngonyaka futhi kunqoba njalo imikhawulo ecatshangwayo. Yiqiniso, ukusebenza akuncikile kuphela enanini lama-cores, kodwa kuncike ezintweni eziningi. Ngokungangabazeki, umehluko omkhulu kulesi sici ungenxa yenqubo yokukhiqiza ehlukene. Inikezwa ngama-nanometers futhi inquma ibanga lama-transistors ngamanye ukusuka komunye nomunye ku-chip ngokwayo. Lapho ama-transistors esondelana, kuba nesikhala esiningi sawo, okubuye kwandise inani eliphelele lama-transistors. Lona impela umehluko oyisisekelo.

Igalari yezithombe

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Isibonelo, i-chipset ye-Apple A11 Bionic eshiwo ngenhla (kusuka ku-iPhone 8 ne-iPhone X) isuselwe kwinqubo yokukhiqiza eyi-10nm futhi inikezela ngesamba sama-transistors ayizigidi eziyizinkulungwane ezingama-4,3. Ngakho-ke uma siyibeka eduze kwe-Apple A16 Bionic enenqubo yokukhiqiza engu-4nm, singabona ngokushesha umehluko oyisisekelo. Ngakho-ke isizukulwane samanje sinikeza cishe ama-transistors angu-4x ngaphezulu, okuyi-alpha ne-omega ephelele yokusebenza kokugcina. Lokhu kungabonakala futhi uma kuqhathaniswa ukuhlolwa kwebhentshimakhi. I-iPhone X ene-Apple A11 Bionic chip ku-Geekbench 5 ithole amaphuzu angu-846 esivivinyweni esiwumgogodla owodwa kanye namaphuzu angu-2185 ekuhlolweni kwe-multi-core. Ngakolunye uhlangothi, i-iPhone 14 Pro ene-Apple A16 Bionic chip ifinyelela amaphuzu ayi-1897 namaphuzu angama-5288, ngokulandelana.

Inkumbulo yokusebenza

Yiqiniso, akufanele sikhohlwe mayelana nenkumbulo yokusebenza, nayo edlala indima ebaluleke kakhulu kuleli cala. Kodwa-ke, ama-iPhones athuthuke kakhulu kulokhu. Ngenkathi i-iPhone 8 ino-2 GB, i-iPhone X 3 GB noma i-iPhone 11 4 GB, amamodeli amasha anememori engu-6 GB. I-Apple ibilokhu ibheja kulokhu kusukela ku-iPhone 13 Pro, nakuwo wonke amamodeli. Ukwenziwa ngcono kwesoftware nakho kudlala indima ebalulekile kowamanqamu.