Amakhompyutha we-Apple awasavikelekile kangako. I-macOS malware iya ngokuya ivame kakhulu

Usongo lohlelo olungayilungele ikhompuyutha kubasebenzisi beMac lunyuke ngo-60% ezinyangeni ezintathu ezedlule, ikakhulukazi i-adware idlangile, nokwenyuka ngo-200%. Embikweni wekota wenkampani othi The Cybercrime Tactics and Techniques Malwarebytes ibika ukuthi nakuba abasebenzisi abajwayelekile besengozini kancane yohlelo olungayilungele ikhompuyutha, inani lokuhlaselwa kwezinhlangano zebhizinisi nengqalasizinda linyukile. Lokhu kumelela okuhlosiwe okunenzuzo kakhulu kubahlaseli.

Phezulu kohlelo olungayilungele ikhompuyutha kulesi sikhathi bekuyi-PCVARK, esuse i-trio ebusayo ye-MacKeeper, MacBooster kanye ne-MplayerX kuze kube muva nje. Okunye okukhuphukayo yi-adware ebizwa ngokuthi i-NewTab, eyeqa isuka endaweni yamashumi ayisithupha yaya endaweni yesine. Abasebenzisi be-Mac futhi kwadingeka babhekane nezindlela ezintsha zokuhlasela kule kota, ezihlanganisa, isibonelo, i-cryptocurrency mining malware. Abahlaseli baphinde bakwazi ukuntshontsha imali elinganiselwa ku-$2,3 million yemali yeBitcoin ne-Etherium ezikhwameni zabasebenzisi beMac.

Ngokusho kwe-Malwarebytes, abadali bohlelo olungayilungele ikhompuyutha basebenzisa ulimi oluvulekile lwePython ukusabalalisa i-malware ne-adware. Kusukela ekubonakaleni kokuqala kwe-backdoor ebizwa ngokuthi uBella ngo-2017, inani lekhodi yomthombo ovulekile liye landa, futhi ngo-2018 abasebenzisi bangabhalisa isofthiwe efana ne-EvilOSX, i-EggShell, i-EmPyre noma i-Python ye-Metasploit.

Ngokungeziwe kuma-backdoors, uhlelo olungayilungele ikhompuyutha, ne-adware, abahlaseli baphinde banentshisekelo ohlelweni lwe-MITMProxy olususelwa kuPython. Lokhu kungasetshenziselwa ukuhlasela kwe-"man-in-the-middle", lapho bethola khona idatha ye-SSL ebethelwe kuthrafikhi yenethiwekhi. Isoftware yezimayini ye-XMRig nayo yaqashelwa kule kota.

Umbiko we-Malwarebytes usekelwe kudatha eqoqwe ebhizinisini layo nemikhiqizo yesofthiwe yabathengi phakathi kuka-April 1 no-March 31 walo nyaka. Ngokwezilinganiso zokuqala ezenziwa yi-Malwarebytes, ukwanda kokuhlaselwa okusha kanye nokuthuthukiswa kwe-ransomware entsha kungalindelwa kulo nyaka, kodwa okusengozini kakhulu kuyoba okuhlosiwe okuzuzisa kakhulu ngendlela yezinhlangano zebhizinisi.