Jaromir Miko Esontweni eledlule, i-Apple ikhiphe ama-beta amasha wezinhlelo zokusebenza ezizayo zonjiniyela, futhi enye yazo kwakuyinguqulo yokuqala yokuhlola ye-macOS 10.15.4 Catalina. Okwamanje, akubukeki sengathi le nguqulo kufanele ilethe izindaba ezinkulu kubasebenzisi, nokho, abathuthukisi bakwazile ukuthola izinkomba kumaphrosesa kanye nezixazululo ze-chip ezenziwe ngomumo ezivela ku-AMD ohlelweni.
Kungaba njalo okuthakaselayo
Ukube bekungama-graphic chips kuphela, bekungeke kumangaze. Namuhla, wonke amakhompyutha we-Mac, okuthi ngaphezu kwekhadi lehluzo elihlanganisiwe aphinde anikeze elizinikezele, sebenzisa i-AMD Radeon Pro. Kodwa uhlelo lufihla okushiwo ngabaprosesa nama-APU, okungukuthi izixazululo ezihlanganisiwe ezidumile ikakhulukazi ngama-laptops nama-PC ashibhile, kodwa futhi nama-consoles wegeyimu. Lezi zixazululo zihlanganisa i-processor kanye ne-graphics chip, okusho ukuthi akusho nje inani elingcono, kodwa futhi, ngokusho kweMicrosoft, ukwanda kwezinga lokuphepha kwekhompyutha ezingeni le-hardware.
Ngokuyisisekelo, izixazululo ezinjalo zingatholakala kwa-Intel, ngemva kwakho konke, i-13″ MacBook Air ne-Pro yanamuhla kanye ne-Mac mini inikeza iphrosesa ye-Intel ene-Iris eyakhelwe ngaphakathi noma i-UHD Graphics. Kodwa i-AMD, njengomkhiqizi wamakhadi wehluzo, inganikeza isisombululo esikhangayo ngokuya ngokusebenza.
Kodwa-ke, eminyakeni yamuva nje, isimo sesiphenduke savuna i-AMD nasendaweni yabaprosesa. Manje ayafana noma anamandla kakhulu, ayonga futhi ashibhile kune-Intel. Lokhu kungenxa yokuthi i-AMD ikwazile ukuguqukela kubuchwepheshe be-7nm ngaphandle kobuhlungu, kuyilapho i-Intel ibhekene nobunzima besikhathi eside. Lokhu kuphinde kwabonakala eqinisweni lokuthi i-Intel ikhansela ukusekelwa kwesixhumi esibonakalayo se-PCIe 4.0 esisheshayo kuma-processor we-Comet Lake asazokhishwa. Futhi i-Apple ayikwazi ukusimama ngenxa yokuthi i-Intel ayikwazi ukuya phambili.
Kungaba njalo okuthakaselayo
Ngakho-ke i-AMD ingaba inketho ekhangayo ekhulayo ku-Apple, futhi ukuhamba okungenzeka ku-Intel bekungeke kube buhlungu njengalapho inkampani iqala ukushintsha i-PowerPC iye ku-Intel x15 eminyakeni engu-86 edlule. I-AMD isebenzisa inguqulo yayo ye-architecture ye-x86, futhi namuhla akuseyona inkinga ukwakha i-Hackintosh enikwa amandla yi-AMD processor.
Kodwa-ke, ukusekelwa kwama-AMD processors ku-macOS kungase kube nezinye izincazelo. Sesivele sifundile ukuthi umphathi uTony Blevins angakwazi ngezindlela ezahlukene ukuphoqa izinkampani zabahlinzeki bempahla ukuthi zehlise amanani lapho u-Apple ethenga ngawo izingxenye noma ubuchwepheshe. Abazishayi ngisho nokubalekela izixazululo ezihloselwe ukudala ukungaqiniseki phakathi kwabahlinzeki-mpahla futhi ngaleyo ndlela zenze buthaka isikhundla sabo sokuxoxisana. Enye incazelo yokuthi kungani i-macOS iqukethe izinkulumo zamaphrosesa e-AMD ingase ihlotshaniswe nokuqagela okuhlala isikhathi eside mayelana nokwethulwa okungenzeka kwama-Mac ngama-chips e-ARM, ukwakheka kwawo okuzoklanywa i-Apple ngokwayo. Empeleni, lokhu kuzoba yi-APU, okungukuthi izixazululo ezifanayo nalezo ezivela ku-AMD.
I-Apple imane inesikhathi esinzima sokuhambisana nezikhathi ezimayelana nalokhu, futhi inhlanganisela yamanje ye-Intel processor enezithombe ze-AMD kubi ngokusobala kukhasimende lekhompyutha yedeskithophu.
Amaphrosesa e-AMD awasekeli i-Thunderbolt.
Comrade Editor kanye namaphutha akhe olimi. :D
Futhi ukuthi kuyabathatha, kimina akunangqondo ukuthenga i-apula ngaphandle kokushintsha i-CPU. Ukukhokhela u-60000 kc wekhompuyutha ephathekayo nokuba ne-intel CPU ehamba kancane, evilaphayo futhi evilaphayo kuwumsangano nje, futhi sekuyiminyaka embalwa ukuthi i-apula lisabele. Ngicishe ngizibuze ukuthi ngabe akubangelwa yini ukuthola i-iPad phakathi kwesixuku esikhundleni selaptop...