U-Vratislav Holub Enye yezinzuzo ezinkulu zama-Apple iPhones uhlelo lwabo oluvaliwe lwe-iOS. Kodwa sekuyiminyaka eminingi kunezinkulumompikiswano mayelana nalokhu ngaphandle kwempendulo ecacile. Nakuba abalandeli beyamukela le ndlela, ngokuvamile imelela isithiyo esikhulu kwabanye. Nokho, lokhu kuyinto evamile ngokuphelele Apple. I-Cupertino giant igcina amapulatifomu ayo evaliwe kakhulu noma kancane, ngenxa yokuthi ingaqinisekisa ukuphepha kwawo okungcono kanye nokulula. Ikakhulukazi, endabeni yama-iPhones, abantu bavame ukugxeka ukuvalwa okuphelele kohlelo lokusebenza, ngenxa yokuthi, ngokwesibonelo, akunakwenzeka ukwenza ngokwezifiso uhlelo njenge-Android noma ukufaka izinhlelo zokusebenza emithonjeni engekho emthethweni.
Kungaba njalo okuthakaselayo
Ngakolunye uhlangothi, okuwukuphela kwenketho i-App Store esemthethweni, okusho into eyodwa kuphela - uma sishiya ngaphandle, ngokwesibonelo, izinhlelo zokusebenza zewebhu, i-Apple inokulawula okuphelele kukho konke okungabhekwa ngisho naku-iPhones. Ngakho-ke uma ungunjiniyela futhi ungathanda ukukhulula isofthiwe yakho ye-iOS, kodwa umdondoshiya weCupertino ngeke ikuvumele, kusho ukuthi uphelelwe yinhlanhla. Kuphakathi kokuthi uhlangabezana nezidingo ezidingekayo noma indalo yakho ngeke ibukwe endaweni yesikhulumi. Nokho, lokhu akunjalo nge-Android. Kule nkundla, umthuthukisi akaphoqelekile ukuthi asebenzise i-Google Play Isitolo esisemthethweni, njengoba engakwazi ukusabalalisa isofthiwe ngezinye izindlela, noma eyedwa. Le ndlela ibizwa ngokuthi i-sideloading futhi isho amathuba okufaka izinhlelo zokusebenza ezivela emithonjeni engekho emthethweni.
Ingxabano edonsa isikhathi eside yokuvula i-iOS
Impikiswano yokuthi i-iOS kufanele ivuleke kakhudlwana yavulwa kabusha ikakhulukazi ngo-2020 ngokugqashuka kwe-Apple vs. Imidlalo yama-Epic. Emdlalweni wayo odumile i-Fortnite, i-Epic inqume ukuthatha isinyathelo esithokozisayo futhi ngaleyo ndlela yaqala umkhankaso obanzi ngokumelene nenkampani yama-apula. Yize imigomo ye-App Store ivumela ama-microtransactions kuphela ngohlelo lwe-Apple, lapho umdondoshiya ethatha ikhomishini engama-30% enkokhelweni ngayinye, u-Epic wanquma ukweqa lo mthetho. Ngakho-ke wengeze elinye ithuba lokuthenga imali ebonakalayo eFortnite. Ngaphezu kwalokho, abadlali bebengakhetha ukuthi benze inkokhelo ngendlela evamile noma ngewebhusayithi yabo, nayo ebishibhile.
Fortnite
Umdlalo wasuswa ngokushesha ku-App Store ngemuva kwalokhu, waqala yonke impikiswano. Kuyo, i-Epic ibifuna ukukhomba ukuziphatha kwe-Apple okuzimele futhi izuze ngokusemthethweni ushintsho, ngaphezu kwezinkokhelo, oluzohlanganisa nenani lezinye izihloko, njengokulayisha eceleni. Izingxoxo zaze zaqala ukukhuluma ngendlela yokukhokha ye-Apple Pay. Iyona kuphela engasebenzisa i-chip ye-NFC ngaphakathi ocingweni ukuze ikhokhe ngaphandle kokuthinta, evimba umncintiswano, obungase uqhamuke nesixazululo sayo futhi inikeze abadayisi bama-apula. Vele, u-Apple naye usabele kuso sonke lesi simo. Isibonelo, u-Craig Federighi, iphini likamongameli wobunjiniyela besofthiwe, ubize ukulayisha eceleni ngengozi enkulu yezokuphepha.
Yize sonke isimo esibiza ukuvulwa kwe-iOS siye safa kakhulu kusukela lapho, lokhu akusho ukuthi i-Apple inqobile. Usongo olusha luyeza njengamanje - kulokhu kuphela oluvela kwizishayamthetho ze-EU. Ngombono, okuthiwa Umthetho Wezimakethe Zedijithali kungaphoqa umdondoshiya ukuthi enze izinguquko ezinkulu futhi avule inkundla yawo yonke. Lokhu ngeke kusebenze ekulayisheni eceleni kuphela, kodwa naku-iMessage, FaceTime, Siri nezinye izinto eziningi. Nakuba abasebenzisi be-apula bemelene nalezi zinguquko, kukhona nalabo abaphakamisa isandla phezu kwaso sonke isimo bethi akekho ozophoqa abasebenzisi ukuthi basebenzise ukulayishwa eceleni nokunye okunjalo. Kodwa lokho kungase kungabi iqiniso ngokuphelele.
Ukulayisha eceleni noma ingozi yokuphepha engaqondile
Njengoba sishilo ngenhla, ngokwethiyori, noma ngabe izinguquko ezinikeziwe zizokwenzeka, lokhu akusho ukuthi abalimi bama-apula kuzodingeka bawasebenzise. Vele, izindlela ezisemthethweni zizoqhubeka nokuhlinzekwa ngendlela ye-App Store, kanti amathuba okulayisha eceleni azohlala kuphela kulabo abakukhathalelayo ngempela. Okungenani kubonakala kunjalo lapho uqala nje. Ngeshwa, okuphambene kuyiqiniso futhi isimangalo sokuthi ukulayishwa eceleni kumelela ubungozi bokuphepha obungaqondile ngeke nje kwenqatshwe. Esimeni esinjalo, kunethuba eliphezulu lokuthi abanye onjiniyela bangashiya ngokuphelele i-App Store bahambe ngendlela yabo. Lokhu kukodwa kuzokwenza umehluko wokuqala - ukubeka nje, zonke izinhlelo zokusebenza endaweni eyodwa zizoba yinto yesikhathi esedlule.
Kungaba njalo okuthakaselayo
Lokhu kungabeka abalimi be-apula engcupheni, ikakhulukazi labo abangenalo ulwazi lobuchwepheshe. Singakucabanga kalula nje. Isibonelo, umthuthukisi angasabalalisa isicelo sakhe ngewebhusayithi yakhe, lapho okwakudingeka akwenze nje ukulanda ifayela lokufaka futhi alisebenzise ku-iPhone. Lokhu kungase kusetshenziswe kalula ngokudala ikhophi yesayithi esizindeni esifanayo kanye nokujova ifayela elinegciwane. Umsebenzisi ubengeke awubone ngokushesha umehluko futhi uzokhohliswa. Ngokuqondana nje, imikhonyovu ye-inthanethi eyaziwa kakhulu nayo isebenza ngesimiso esifanayo, lapho abahlaseli bezama ukuthola idatha ebucayi, njengezinombolo zekhadi lokukhokha. Esimeni esinjalo, bazenza, isibonelo, i-Czech Post Office, ibhange noma esinye isikhungo esithembekile.
Ukubuka kanjani ukuvalwa kwe-iOS? Ingabe ukusethwa kwamanje kwesistimu kulungile, noma ungathanda ukukuvula ngokuphelele?
Kimi, nakanjani yishiye njengoba injalo.
Labo abafuna uhlelo oluvulekile bangakhetha enye inkundla.
Njengoba befaka izikhangiso esitolo sezinhlelo zokusebenza, kufanele kube khona enye indlela yokugwema lezi zikhangiso. Akuwenzi umqondo ngaleyondlela.
Ngiyayizonda i-EU kodwa ngifisa sengathi i-Apple ingabaphoqa ukuthi bavule. Ezinye izinhlelo zokusebenza ezingalungile noma izinhlelo zokusebenza ngaphandle kokulinganisela okuqukethwe zivinjelwe ngenhloso. Lapho i-censor yesikhathi esizayo isusa uhlelo lokusebenza lwenethiwekhi yokuxhumana nabantu engalinganiselwe, i-Apple izokhungatheka, kodwa i-Android izoqhubeka.
Akekho ophoqelekile ukuthi asebenzise i-iPhone. Uma umuntu engathandi ukuthi izinto zihluke, angasebenzisa enye into. Ifoni enelogo ye-Apple akufanele ibe nalokho, akunjalo? Ngenza okuthile futhi angikwazi ukucabanga ukuthi isikhulu esithile esivela ku-EU kufanele sikuphazamise ngoba nje omunye umuntu akakuthandi futhi angathanda ngendlela ehlukile. Ngakho-ke mabazenzele into yabo embi, kungenjalo, baqhubeke.