U-Vratislav Holub Amasistimu okusebenza avela ku-Apple asekelwe ekubeni lula kanye nokwenza kahle kakhulu. Ngeshwa, akuwona wonke ama-glitters ayigolide, okuyinto esebenzayo futhi kulokhu. Umdondoshiya weCupertino uvame ukubhekana nokugxekwa okubukhali ngokuvaleka kwaso, abaningi abakuchaza njengokuziphatha okungahambisani nokuncintisana. Nakuba singathola inani lama-pluses nezinzuzo ezinhle ngaphakathi kwezinhlelo zama-apula, ngeke kwenqatshwe ukuthi abasebenzisi banqunyelwe kakhulu inkampani ngandlela thize. Kungakhathaliseki ukuthi ukungabikho kokulayisha eceleni, ukusetshenziswa okuphoqelelwe kwezinsizakalo ze-apula nezinye eziningi.
Vele, umbuzo uwukuthi indlela ye-Apple ilungile noma enye indlela. Abalimi be-Apple baneliseke kakhulu ngokusetha kwamanje. Isibonelo, ukungabikho kokulayishwa eceleni kunomthelela omkhulu ezingeni lilonke lokuphepha. Kodwa-ke, sisengathola umkhawulo owodwa, okuwumthwalo emehlweni abasebenzisi. I-Apple iphoqa zonke iziphequluli ze-iOS ne-iPadOS ukuthi zisebenzise injini ebizwa ngeWebKit. Lokhu yilokho okubizwa ngokuthi yi-rendering core yesiphequluli esisetshenziselwa ukunikeza okuqukethwe kwe-inthanethi.
Kungaba njalo okuthakaselayo
Pavel Jelic Ngenkathi abathuthukisi beziphequluli bengasebenzisa noma iyiphi injini enikezelayo kumasistimu wokusebenza wedeskithophu, esimweni sezinhlelo ezishiwo ze-iOS ne-iPadOS, abasenayo inketho enjalo. U-Apple usethe imithetho eqinile - kungenzeka ukuthi isiphequluli sizosebenzisa i-WebKit, noma ngeke sibe kuma-iPhones nama-iPad nhlobo. Ngenxa yezinguquko ezihleliwe zemithetho ye-EU, nokho, umdondoshiya uhlela ukulungisa. Ngokusho kolwazi lwakamuva, kufanele ashiye ngokuphelele lo mthetho futhi ngaleyo ndlela avule izinhlelo zakhe kancane emhlabeni. Kusho ukuthini lokhu konjiniyela nakubasebenzisi?
Ukuphela kokusetshenziswa okuyisibopho kweWebKit
Ngaphambi kokuthi sibheke umnyombo wodaba, okungukuthi yini ezoshintsha lapho i-Apple iyeka ukuphoqelela ukusetshenziswa kweWebKit, ake sigxile ngokushesha ekutheni kungani yethule umthetho onjalo kwasekuqaleni. Njengokujwayelekile enkampanini yeCupertino kulezi zici, vele impikiswano ebaluleke kakhulu bekuyizinga lokuphepha eliphelele. Ngokusho kwe-Apple, ukusetshenziswa kweWebKit kuletha ukugcizelela okukhulu kakhulu ekuvikelekeni nasekugcineni ubumfihlo babasebenzisi, okungukuthi, empeleni, insika eyisisekelo yefilosofi yesimanje ye-Apple. Nakuba umdondoshiya uzama ukuzivikela, ngokusho kochwepheshe abaningi, kulokhu kuwukuziphatha okuphambene nokuncintisana ngempela.
Igalari yezithombe
Manje ngengxenye ebalulekile. Yini ezoshintsha uma i-Apple iyeka ukuphoqa ukusetshenziswa kweWebKit kuphela? Ekugcineni, kulula kakhulu. Lokhu kuzokhulula ngokoqobo izandla zonjiniyela futhi kuthuthukise kakhulu amakhono abo esewonke. Njengoba kushiwo izikhathi ezimbalwa, okwamanje zonke iziphequluli eziku-iOS ne-iPadOS kufanele zakhele enjinini yokunikezela ye-WebKit, evamile kuSafari yomdabu. Ngehaba elincane, singasho ukuthi azikho ezinye iziphequluli zama-iPhones nama-iPads - ekusebenzeni kuseyiSafari, enemibala ehluke kancane futhi enefilosofi ehlukile. Ukwesula umthetho kungase kugcine kuletha ushintsho olungase lube nomthelela omuhle kusivinini sokuphequlula iwebhu sisonke, izinketho, nokunye okwengeziwe.
Ngakho-ke uma silinda ngempela futhi i-Apple ishiya lo mthetho, khona-ke sinokuthile okufanele sikubheke ngabomvu. Ngaphezu kweWebKit, kunezinye izinjini eziningi ezinezinketho ezahlukene. Phakathi kwezidume kakhulu, isibonelo, i-Google Blink (Chrome) noma i-Mozilla Quantum (Firefox).
