U-Michal Ždanský Ku-WWDC 2013, i-Apple yethule inani elikhulu lezinto ezintsha, phakathi kwazo isevisi yewebhu entsha sha iWork for iCloud. Inguqulo yewebhu ye-office suite ibiyingxenye elahlekile yayo yonke iphazili yokukhiqiza. Kuze kube manje, inkampani inikeze kuphela inguqulo yazo zonke izinhlelo zokusebenza ezintathu ze-iOS ne-OS X, ngeqiniso lokuthi kungenzeka ukulanda amadokhumenti agcinwe noma yikuphi ku-iCloud.
Ngaleso sikhathi, i-Google ne-Microsoft bakwazile ukwakha izixazululo ezinhle kakhulu zehhovisi ezisekelwe efwini futhi bahlukanise imakethe ekhona nge-Office Web Apps/Office 365 kanye ne-Google Amadokhumenti. Ngabe i-Apple izosukuma ne-iWork yayo entsha ku-iCloud. Yize isevisi iku-beta, onjiniyela bangakwazi ukuyihlola manje, ngisho nalabo abane-akhawunti yamahhala yonjiniyela. Ngakho-ke wonke umuntu angabhalisa njengonjiniyela futhi azame ukuthi iphrojekthi yefu yokuvelela evela eCupertino ibukeka kanjani njengamanje.
Ukugijima kokuqala
Ngemva kokungena ku beta.icloud.com izithonjana ezintathu ezintsha zizovela kumenyu, ngasinye simelele esisodwa sezinhlelo zokusebenza - Amakhasi, Izinombolo kanye Nombhalo Obalulekile. Ukuvula eyodwa yazo kuzokuyisa ekukhethweni kwamadokhumenti agcinwe efwini. Ukusuka lapha ungalayisha noma iyiphi idokhumenti kukhompuyutha yakho usebenzisa indlela yokudonsa nokuwisa. I-iWork ingakwazi ukuphatha amafomethi ayo obunikazi kanye nemibhalo ye-Office ngefomethi endala kanye ne-OXML. Amadokhumenti angaphinda aphindwe, alandwe noma abelwane njengesixhumanisi esivela kumenyu.
Zisuka nje, i-iWork in the cloud izwakala njengohlelo lokusebenza lwendabuko, uze ukhohlwe ukuthi ukusiphequluli sewebhu kuphela. Angizange ngizame insizakalo ku-Safari, kodwa ku-Chrome, futhi lapha yonke into yahamba ngokushesha nangokushelela. Kuze kube manje, bengijwayele kuphela ukusebenza nge-Google Amadokhumenti. Kusobala kubo ukuthi uhlelo lokusebenza lwewebhu futhi abazami nokulifihla nganoma iyiphi indlela. Futhi nakuba yonke into lapha futhi isebenza ngaphandle kwezinkinga, umehluko phakathi kwe-Google Amadokhumenti ne-iWork mkhulu ngokwesipiliyoni somsebenzisi.
I-iWork ye-iCloud ingikhumbuza iningi lenguqulo ye-iOS eshumekwe esipheqululini se-inthanethi. Ngakolunye uhlangothi, angikaze ngisebenzise i-iWork for Mac (ngakhulela eHhovisi), ngakho-ke anginakho ukuqhathanisa okuqondile nenguqulo yedeskithophu.
Ukuhlela amadokhumenti
Njengasedeskithophu noma izinguqulo zeselula, i-iWork izohlinzeka ngezifanekiso ezihlukahlukene ongakha kuzo idokhumenti entsha, ukuze uqale ngesileti esingenalutho. Idokhumenti ihlale ivuleka efasiteleni elisha. I interface yomsebenzisi yakhelwe ngokuthakazelisayo. Nakuba amanye amahhovisi asekelwe kuwebhu enezilawuli kubha ephezulu, i-iWork inephaneli yokufometha etholakala kwesokudla sedokhumenti. Ingafihlwa uma kunesidingo.
Ezinye izici zitholakala kubha ephezulu, okuyizinkinobho zokuhlehlisa/zokwenza kabusha, izinkinobho ezintathu zokufaka izinto, inkinobho yokwabelana, amathuluzi nokuthumela impendulo. Isikhathi esiningi, noma kunjalo, uzosebenzisa iphaneli efanele.
amakhasi
Umhleli wedokhumenti unikeza ukusebenza okuyisisekelo ongayilindela kumhleli wombhalo othuthuke kakhulu. Kuseyi-beta, ngakho-ke kunzima ukwahlulela ukuthi ingabe eminye imisebenzi izobe ingekho enguqulweni yokugcina. Lapha uzothola amathuluzi avamile okuhlela imibhalo, uhlu lwamafonti luhlanganisa nje izinto ezingamashumi amahlanu. Ungasetha izikhala phakathi kwezigaba nemigqa, amathebhu noma ukugoqa umbhalo. Kukhona futhi izinketho zohlu olunamachashazi, kodwa izitayela zilinganiselwe kakhulu.
Amakhasi awanayo inkinga yokuvula amadokhumenti ngefomethi yawo, futhi angakwazi ukuphatha i-DOC ne-DOCX. Angizange ngibone nkinga lapho ngivula idokhumenti enjalo, yonke into yayibukeka ifana ne-Word. Ngeshwa, uhlelo lokusebenza alukwazanga ukufanisa izihloko, lizithatha njengombhalo ojwayelekile onosayizi wefonti ohlukile kanye nesitayela.
Ukuntuleka kokuhlolwa kokuhlolwa kwesipelingi sesi-Czech bekungekho ngokuphawulekayo, ngenhlanhla ungakwazi ukucisha isheke futhi ngaleyo ndlela ugweme amagama angewona awesiNgisi adwetshelwe ngokubomvu. Kukhona ukushiyeka okwengeziwe futhi amakhasi ewebhu awafaneleki kakhulu imibhalo ephakeme kakhulu, inani elikhulu lemisebenzi alikho, isibonelo i-superscript kanye ne-subscript, kopisha futhi ususe ukufometha nokunye. Ungathola le misebenzi, ngokwesibonelo, ku-Google Amadokhumenti. Amathuba wamakhasi anqunyelwe kakhulu futhi asetshenziswa kakhulu ekubhaleni okungafuneki kwemibhalo, i-Apple izoba nokuningi okumele ibhekane nomncintiswano.
Numbers
Isipredishithi sisebenza kangcono kancane. Yiqiniso, angiyena umsebenzisi ofuna kakhulu uma kuziwa kumaspredishithi, kodwa ngithole imisebenzi eminingi eyisisekelo kuhlelo lokusebenza. Akukho ukuntuleka kokufometha kwamaseli okuyisisekelo, ukukhohlisa kwamaseli nakho kulula, ungasebenzisa imenyu yokuqukethwe ukufaka imigqa namakholomu, ukuxhuma amaseli, ukuhlunga ngama-alfabhethi, njll. Ngokuqondene nemisebenzi, kunamakhulu amaningana awo kuNumeri, futhi Angizange ngithole okubalulekile engingaphuthelwa lapha.
Ngeshwa, umhleli wegrafu ulahlekile enguqulweni yamanje ye-beta, kodwa i-Apple ngokwayo ithi osizweni lapha ukuthi isendleleni. Izinombolo zizobonisa okungenani amashadi akhona futhi uma ushintsha idatha yomthombo, ishadi lizobonakala nalo. Ngeshwa, ngeke uthole imisebenzi ethuthuke kakhulu njengokufometha okunemibandela noma ukuhlunga lapha. I-Microsoft ilawula isisekelo kulo mkhakha. Futhi nakuba ungeke wenze ukubala kwezinombolo kuwebhu, ilungele amaspredishithi alula.
Usekelo lwezinqamuleli zekhibhodi, ongazithola kuwo wonke ama-office suite, nakho kuhle. Engikugeje ngempela ikhono lokudala imigqa ngokuhudula ikhona leseli. Izinombolo zingakopisha kuphela okuqukethwe nokufometha ngale ndlela.
Keynote
Mhlawumbe ukusetshenziswa okubuthakathaka kwephakheji yonke i-Keynote, okungenani ngokwemisebenzi. Nakuba ivula amafomethi e-PPT noma e-PPTX ngaphandle kwenkinga, ayisekeli, isibonelo, ukugqwayiza kumaslayidi ngamanye, ngisho nangefomethi ye-KEYNOTE. Ungakwazi ukufaka izinkambu zombhalo wakudala, izithombe noma umumo emakhasini futhi uwafake ngesitayela ngezindlela ezihlukene, nokho, ishidi ngalinye limile ngokuphelele futhi okuwukuphela kokugqwayiza okutholakalayo uguquko phakathi kwamaslayidi (izinhlobo ezingu-18 sezizonke).
Ngakolunye uhlangothi, ukudlalwa kabusha kwesethulo kusingathwa kahle kakhulu, izinguquko ezipopayi zibushelelezi, futhi uma udlala kumodi yesikrini esigcwele, ukhohlwa ngokuphelele ukuthi uhlelo lokusebenza lwewebhu kuphela. Futhi, lena inguqulo ye-beta futhi kungenzeka ukuthi izici ezintsha, okuhlanganisa ukugqwayiza kwezakhi ngazinye, zizovela ngaphambi kokwethulwa okusemthethweni.
Isinqumo
I-Apple ayizange ibe namandla kakhulu ekusetshenzisweni kwamafu eminyakeni yamuva. Kulo mongo, i-iWork ye-iCloud izwakala njengesambulo, ngendlela eyakhayo. I-Apple ithathele phezulu izinhlelo zokusebenza zewebhu kwaze kwaba nzima ukusho ukuthi iwebhusayithi noma uhlelo lokusebenza lwendabuko. I-iWork iyashesha, icacile futhi inembile, njenge-office suite ye-iOS efana kakhulu.
[yenza isenzo=”caphuna”]I-Apple yenze umsebenzi omuhle kakhulu ekwakheni ihhovisi lewebhu elihloniphekile nelisheshayo kusukela phansi elisebenza ngendlela emangalisayo ngisho naku-beta.[/do]
Engakuphuthelwa kakhulu yikhono lokuhlanganyela kumadokhumenti nabantu abaningi ngesikhathi sangempela, okungesinye sezizinda ze-Google, osheshe uzijwayeze futhi okunzima ukuvalelisa kuso. Ukusebenza okufanayo kugcwele kancane ku-Office Web Apps, futhi, ngemva kwakho konke, isizathu esingcono kakhulu sokusebenzisa i-office suite efwini. Ngesikhathi sesethulo ku-WWDC 2013, lo msebenzi awuzange ushiwo. Futhi mhlawumbe lokho kuzoba isizathu sokuthi kungani abantu abaningi bancamela ukuhlala ne-Google Amadokhumenti.
Kuze kube manje, kubonakala sengathi i-iWork izothola umusa ikakhulukazi kubasekeli baleli phakheji, abalisebenzisa ku-OS X naku-iOS. Inguqulo ye-iCloud lapha isebenza kahle kakhulu njengomxhumanisi wokuvumelanisa okuqukethwe futhi ivumela ukuhlelwa okwengeziwe kwemibhalo okuqhubekayo kunoma iyiphi ikhompuyutha, kungakhathalekile ukuthi iluphi uhlelo lokusebenza. Nokho, kubo bonke abanye abantu, i-Google Amadokhumenti iseyinketho engcono, naphezu kokuthuthuka okusobala kwezobuchwepheshe kwe-iWork.
Angiqondile ukulahla iWork ye-iCloud nganoma iyiphi indlela. I-Apple yenze umsebenzi omuhle lapha, yakha ihhovisi lewebhu elihloniphekile nelisheshayo kusukela phansi elisebenza ngokumangalisayo ngisho naku-beta. Noma kunjalo, isasele ngemuva kwe-Google ne-Microsoft ngokwezici, futhi i-Apple kusazodingeka isebenze kanzima ukuze inikeze okuthile okwengeziwe ehhovisi layo lefu kunabahleli abalula nabahlakaniphile esibonakalayo esihle, esisheshayo somsebenzisi.
kuthiwani nge-Excel Web App?!
Angizange ngiqede ukufunda sonke isihloko, kodwa njengoba ngifunda ingxenye ethi Amakhasi, kufanele ngiveze okuthile. Ungakhohlwa iqiniso lokuthi imibhalo ayidalwanga lapha ngokuyinhloko, iphuzu lapha ukuthi ngakha ifayela ku-Mac, ngokwesibonelo, eligcwele ngokuphelele, futhi manje lapho ngidinga ukulungisa ngokushesha okuthile endaweni ethile futhi mina. anginayo i-Mac lapho, ngiyivula nge-net, ngilungise imininingwane, mhlawumbe i-typo, ikholomu nokunye, futhi ulungele ukuhamba :)
"ayisekeli ukugqwayiza kumaslayidi angawodwana"
Yeka ukwesabeka, isethulo esingenazo izithombe ezinyakazayo! Noma cha? ;)
Ngokugqwayiza, bengiqonde ukuthi, ngokwesibonelo, amaphoyinti enhlamvu ngayinye noma izithombe azisebenzi ngokulandelana, kodwa yonke into ivela ngesikhathi esisodwa.
kodwa i-animation iyakusekela. kukhona ukukhethwa okungaba ngu-15. iqiniso lokuthi wonke umbhalo uvela ngokushesha kuyiqiniso, kodwa udinga ukulungiswa. kuyi-beta
Bengisebenzisa i-Google Amadokhumenti kusukela ekuqaleni, kodwa manje ngizoba nenkinga. I-iWork ku-iCloud ibukeka futhi isebenza kahle. Ngiphinde nginentshisekelo yokuthi iziphatha kanjani ku-Win (angikwazi ukuhlola), ngoba ngikhetha indlela ye-cross-platform. Kungakho ngisebenzisa izinhlelo zokusebenza ze-Google kakhulu, noma ngiwumsebenzisi we-Apple oqinile :-)
Ekuwineni, isebenza ngaphandle kwezinkinga (angazi noma i-beta noma i-inthanethi yami eshesha kakhulu), wonke amadokhumenti esifuna ukuwavula athatha cishe imizuzu emi-3 ukulayisha.
Futhi ingabe ubhalisiwe njengonjiniyela?
Ah, angiqondanga. ukubhaliswa "esikhungweni samalungu" akwanele. :) ngiyabonga ngempendulo.
Ngeshwa, ngimise i-akhawunti yami ukuthi ithuthuke emsebenzini kukhompuyutha ewinile futhi manje ngisho nalapho ngingena ngisuka ku-Macbook ene-os x 10.8.4 ngeke ingivumele ngingene ku-icloud beta... kukhona ongasiza?
Iphutha likwenye indawo. Ngingena ngemvume nge-dev yami. kumakhompyutha ahlukene (i-OS-X ne-W8) kokubili ekhaya nasemsebenzini.
Ngibona ukuvulwa kwefomethi ye-iWork yomdabu emhlabeni wamafasitela ne-linux njengokubalulekile kule nguqulo. Kuze kube manje, awukwazanga ukuvula idokhumenti ethi .numbers kunoma yini enye ngaphandle kwe-Mac.
Uma kungenjalo, uhlelo luyathuthuka futhi imisebenzi iyengezwa kancane kancane.
Ijubane nokuphendula kuhle kakhulu kuzo zonke iziphequluli. Okungukuthi, asekelwe