U-Vratislav Holub Usanda kufunda ingxenye yokuqala yokubuyekezwa kwe-QNAP TS-233 kumagazini wethu. Kulo nyaka, i-QNAP iziqhayise nge-NAS entsha sha yomuntu ngamunye nemizi, ekwazi ukumangala ngokusebenza kwayo okuphelele, inani lemisebenzi emihle, futhi ngaphezu kwakho konke, intengo evumayo. Ngokwesilinganiso senani/sokusebenza, akungabazeki ukuthi ingesinye sezindawo zokugcina idatha ezinhle kakhulu esigabeni sayo.
Kungaba njalo okuthakaselayo
Njengoba sishilo engxenyeni yokuqala yokubuyekezwa kwethu, le nto encane ingadonsela ukunaka kwayo ngomklamo wayo omuhle wodwa. Noma kunjalo, into ethakazelisa kakhulu ifihliwe ngaphakathi. Ngakho-ke kule ngxenye, sizokhanyisa ndawonye kulokho i-QNAP TS-233 engayenza ngempela, ukuthi ingakwazi ukuphatha kanjani nokuthi ihamba kanjani ngokuya ngesivinini sokudlulisa. Ekugcineni, sizophinde sigxile esixazululweni esithakazelisa kakhulu, ngenxa yokuthi i-NAS ingakwazi ukuphatha isipele esizenzakalelayo sezethulo zewebhu ezisebenza ku-WordPress ethandwayo ngaphandle kobunzima obuncane.
Isistimu yokusebenza ye-QTS
Ingxenye ebalulekile yokugcinwa kwedatha yomkhiqizo we-QNAP wuhlelo lwayo lokusebenza lwe-QTS. Njengengxenye yokubuyekeza kwethu, sisebenze ngenguqulo QTS 5.0.1. I-QNAP yakha uhlelo lwayo ezinsikeni ezintathu eziyisisekelo - ubulula, isivinini kanye nokuzinza - ezibonakala ngokulandelayo kuwo wonke umsebenzi. Kungakho, ngaphandle kwe-NAS, kufanelekile futhi ukudumisa uhlelo ngokwalo, ngosizo lapho ukusetshenziswa kwesitoreji kumnandi kakhulu futhi kulula. Siyakwazi ukufinyelela zonke izinhlelo zokusebenza ezifakiwe, amaphaneli okulawula, isikhungo sohlelo lokusebenza namanye amathuluzi adingekayo khona kanye kudeskithophu.
Ngokwami, ngibona inzuzo enkulu esikhungweni sezicelo esishiwo, okuyi-App Center. Noma ngabe yini esifuna ukuyisebenzisela i-NAS yethu, okumele sikwenze ukulanda izinhlelo zokusebenza ezidingekayo eSikhungweni Sohlelo Lokusebenza bese singena esenzweni. Vele, ngakolunye uhlangothi, kukhona futhi izinketho zokuqapha i-NAS uqobo. Ngosizo lwebhodi lezaziso kanye nezaziso, sinokubukezwa kwayo yonke imisebenzi futhi isimo samanje sesitoreji singatholakala ngokushesha kuphaneli yokulawula, lapho singathola khona ulwazi mayelana nokushisa, idiski kanye nokusetshenziswa kwesitoreji, ukusetshenziswa kwezinsiza ezitholakalayo. , ukuxhumana ku-inthanethi nokuningi.
I-QNAP TS-233: Isivinini sokudlulisa
Kodwa ake sibuyele ku-QNAP TS-233 NAS ngokwayo kanye nezivinini zayo zokudlulisa. Njengoba sishilo engxenyeni edlule yokubuyekezwa kwethu, le modeli ine-gigabit Ethernet, nayo incike ejubaneni uqobo. Ukuze sizihlole, sisebenzise izindlela ezimbili - uhlelo lwe-benchmark oludumile lwe-AJA System Test Lite kanye nohlelo lokusebenza lwendabuko lwe-Resource Monitor, olutholakala ohlelweni lwe-QTS, lapho lusetshenziselwa khona ukuqapha osekukhulunyiwe kwakho konke ukugcinwa kwedatha. . Imiphumela yayifana cishe kuzo zombili izimo.
Kufanele futhi kukhulunywe ukuthi ukuhlola ngaphakathi kohlelo lokusebenza olushiwo ngenhla lwe-AJA System Test Lite kwenzeke ngaphandle kwentambo. Umsebenzi wami oyinhloko yi-M1 MacBook Air, engiyisebenzisa ngokuphelele ngaphandle kwanoma yiziphi izesekeli esikhathini esiningi. Noma kunjalo, ngakwazi ukufeza, ngombono wami, imiphumela emihle kakhulu ngesikhathi sokuhlolwa, okungaphezu kokwanelisayo mayelana nemodeli ethile.
I-AJA System Test Lite
Njengengxenye yohlelo lwe-AJA System Test Lite, sikhethe ukucushwa okulula. Uhlelo lokusebenza lulingise ngokubhaliwe futhi lwafunda u-1GB wevidiyo ngokulungiswa kwe-4K (amaphikseli angu-4096×2160) ku-codec engu-8bit YUV. Ekuqaleni, isivinini sokubhala sasingaphezu kancane kwe-100 MB/s mark. Nokho, umphumela wangempela kwaba isivinini sokubhala esingu-90 MB/s kanye nesivinini sokufunda esingu-42 MB/s.
Ukuqapha insiza
Ithuluzi le-Resource Monitor nalo liqhamuke nemiphumela efanayo. Ngokusho kwakhe, i-QNAP TS-233 ikwazile ukuthumela amafayela ukusuka kwisitoreji sayo ku-MacBook Air yami cishe ku-95MB/s. Ngakolunye uhlangothi, lapho ngidinga ukudlulisa amafayela athile ku-NAS futhi ngiwasekele, ithuluzi labika isivinini esingaba ngu-80 MB/s.
Igalari yezithombe
Uxhumano lwekhebula
Kodwa-ke, uma besizoxhuma i-NAS ngokuqondile, isibonelo esimweni sekhompuyutha yedeskithophu, singathembela emiphumeleni engcono nakakhulu. Kulesi simo, isivinini sokudlulisa sicishe sibe ngu-110 MB/s ukuze silandwe kanye no-100 MB/s ukuze silayishwe.
Amandla obuhlakani bokwenziwa
Engxenyeni yokuqala yokubuyekeza kwethu, sigcizelele iqiniso elilodwa elibaluleke kakhulu. Eceleni kwephrosesa ye-quad-core ARM, kukhona ne-co-processor ekhethekile emakwe ngokuthi i-NPU noma i-Neural Network Processing Unit, enweba kakhulu amandla ayo yonke idivayisi. Le chip igxile ekusebenzeni ngobuhlakani bokwenziwa futhi ngaleyo ndlela ibambe iqhaza ngokuphawulekayo ekwandiseni konke ukusebenza. Phela, amandla ale processor awaziwa kithi, njengoba sesithole uhlobo olufanayo iminyaka kuma-iPhones wethu nakuma-Macs ane-Apple Silicon, lapho inegama elithi Neural Engine futhi isebenza ngezinjongo ezifanayo.
Igalari yezithombe
Njengama-iPhone ashiwo ngenhla, i-QNAP TS-233 NPU isebenza ngokufunda ngomshini, okungukuthi ngamakhono obuhlakani bokwenziwa ngokujwayelekile. Singambonga ngokubona ubuso nezinto ezisheshayo ezithombeni zethu, okuyinto ewusizo ngokuphelele esimweni somshini onjalo. Cishe wonke umuntu angakwazi ukwenza isitoreji sakhe samafu kusuka ku-NAS - isibonelo, ngendlela yegalari yezithombe ephelele.
I-QuMagic
Ngalezi zinhloso, kungenzeka ukufaka uhlelo lwe-QuMagie ngaphakathi kwe-QTS, olungasebenzisa i-NAS njengendawo yokugcina ifu yezithombe. Isixhumi esibonakalayo bese sifana, ngokwesibonelo, Izithombe ze-Google noma Izithombe ku-iCloud. Kukule ngxenye lapho i-NPU idlala khona indima ebaluleke kakhulu. Isiza ngokuphawulekayo futhi isheshise ukuhlonza izinto nokubonwa kobuso, ngokuya ngakho ihlukanisa ngokuzenzakalelayo izithombe namavidiyo angawodwana. Ukwenza ikhophi yasenqolobaneni yonke igalari akwenzeki nje ngokungenasici ngemuva, kodwa ngesikhathi esifanayo siyaqiniseka ukuthi izithombe ezingazodwana zizohlelwa ngokushesha.
Kungaba njalo okuthakaselayo
Ukundiza emhlabeni wonke nge-Apple Kwakuyileli khono elangimangaza ngokujabulisayo endabeni ye-NAS eyisisekelo ehloselwe abaqalayo nakubantu ngabanye. Ngokubona kwami, lesi esinye sezici ezinhle kakhulu zale modeli etholakalayo. Umsebenzi oyinhloko wokugcina idatha, yiqiniso, ukwenza isipele. Ukwazi ukudala isitoreji sakho samafu esingagcina izithombe zethu ziphephile futhi sizihlele ngokuzenzakalelayo kuwufanele. Ngaphezu kwalokho, singakwazi ukufinyelela izithombe ngokoqobo noma yikuphi. Uhlelo lwe-QuMagie luyatholakala njengengxenye yesixhumi esibonakalayo sewebhu, noma njengohlelo lokusebenza lwe-iOS (App Store) kanye ne-Android (I-Google Play).
Isipele esizenzakalelayo samasayithi we-WordPress
Maphakathi noJuni, i-QNAP iqhamuke nezindaba ezithokozisayo lapho yethula isixazululo esiphelele sokusekela i-WordPress esingenalayisense. Singabiza ngokungananazi i-WordPress ngenye yezinhlelo zokuhlela ezidume kakhulu, ezingemuva kwama-40% awo wonke amawebhusayithi emhlabeni. Kungakho sihlole uhlelo olusha lokusekelayo ngokuqondile ku-QNAP TS-233 futhi sacacisa ukuthi lubhekana kanjani nalo msebenzi.
Nakuba abantu benakekela idatha yabo ngobuqotho ngokwengeziwe futhi bayenze ikhophi yasenqolobaneni njalo, akudingekile ukuba baqaphe kakhulu endabeni yezinhlelo zokusebenza zewebhu. Ngesikhathi esifanayo, inani lokuhlaselwa kwe-cyber liyaqhubeka nokukhula emhlabeni. Ngakho-ke uma uphatha iwebhusayithi eyakhelwe ku-WordPress, khona-ke kuwumqondo omuhle ukuthatha isikhathi sokuyisekela. Ngenhlanhla, nge-QNAP NAS, lokhu kungaxazululwa ngokuzenzakalelayo - hhayi nje ukwenza isipele, kodwa nokufuduka okungenzeka.
MARS
Ukuze wenze ikhophi yasenqolobaneni yamawebhusayithi akhiwe ku-WordPress, kusetshenziswa uhlelo lwe-MARS (Multi-Application Recovery Service), noma ubani angalulanda ngaphakathi kwe-QTS eSikhungweni Sohlelo Lokusebenza. Ukusetshenziswa kwayo ke kulula kakhulu. Kodwa ngaphambi kokuthi sikhanyise kuso, kuyadingeka ukuthi siqale sithuthele ekuphathweni kwe-WordPress bese sifaka i-plugin ye-QNAP NAS Backup lapho. Lesi sakamuva sizobe sesisinika izingcezu ezimbili ezibalulekile zolwazi - i-URL Yokusingatha (isixhumanisi sewebhusayithi) kanye nokhiye wokufinyelela.
Igalari yezithombe
Manje singabuyela kuhlelo lokusebenza olushiwo ngenhla lwe-MARS. Kusukela kuphaneli yesokunxele, esigabeni I-Aplikace, kufanele kukhethwe WordPress bese uchofoza inkinobho phezulu kwesokudla Engeza isevisi. Ibhokisi lengxoxo lizovela lapho uhlelo luzosicela noma yini Igama lesevisi, esetshenziselwa ukuhlonza okulula (ngokwesibonelo, uma silondoloza amawebhusayithi ambalwa ngale ndlela), I-URL yomsingathi a Ukhiye Wokufinyelela Isipele we-QNAP NAS. Ngakho-ke lapha sigcwalisa idatha kusuka ku-plugin eshiwo bese uchofoza Qinisekisa. Uma sifake yonke into ngendlela efanele, kuzovela ikhwela eliluhlaza futhi singagcina insizakalo ngenkinobho Sebenzisa. Manje sesiqedile ukulungiselela okudingekayo.
Igalari yezithombe
Esigabeni sokugcina, udinga nje ukusetha uhlelo lokusekelayo. Kulesi sinyathelo sidinga ukuthuthela esigabeni Yenza isipele (kuphaneli yesokunxele) bese ukhetha phezulu kwesokudla Dala umsebenzi wokulondoloza. Ngokulandelayo, kukithi kanye nezinto esizithandayo. Okubaluleke kakhulu ukugcwalisa noma iyiphi Igama lomsebenzi, Umthombo (sizokhetha insizakalo yethu esiyigcine esikhathini esidlule), Ithagethi (indawo kusitoreji se-NAS) bese ukhetha ukuthi yini okufanele ngempela isekelwe. Kulesi sinyathelo, izinketho ezintathu zinikezwa - singakwazi ukwenza ikhophi yasenqolobaneni konke (ifayela kanye nesizindalwazi), noma ngokuphambene nengxenye eyodwa kuphela, ngokulandelana ifayela, noma database. Ekugcineni, okumele ukwenze ukusetha uhlelo lokusekelayo. Singakuqala lokhu mathupha, ngokwesibonelo, noma simise isipele ukuthi senzeke, isibonelo, kanye ngosuku, masonto onke, nyanga zonke noma ngezikhathi ezithile. Kulokhu, kuncike kumsebenzisi ngamunye. Ungathola inqubo ephelele kugalari enamathiselwe ngenhla.
Isifinyezo
Sekukonke, i-QNAP TS-233 NAS okwamanje iyisinqumo esingcono kakhulu sabaqalayo nemizi, kodwa nakanjani izothola ukusetshenziswa kwayo emabhizinisini amancane noma emahhovisi, isibonelo. Asikwazanga ukuthola imodeli engcono esilinganisweni senani/umsebenzi/ukusebenza. Njengoba sesishilo izikhathi ezimbalwa, le modeli ijabulisa ngokuklama kwayo okuncane, ukusebenza okuhle kanye nezinketho ezibanzi ngenxa yesistimu yayo yokusebenza. Ngesikhathi esifanayo, njengoba isitoreji sedatha enezikhundla ezimbili, kukhona futhi inketho yokusetha ukuvikelwa kwedatha ngokusetha uhlu lwediski ye-RAID1.
