UMikhal Marek Nakuba kuwumkhuba ongasho lutho, sekuwumthetho kubasebenzisi bedivayisi ye-iOS ukuvala mathupha zonke izinhlelo zokusebenza ezisebenza ku-iPhone noma i-iPad yabo. Abantu abaningi bacabanga ukuthi ukucindezela kabili inkinobho yasekhaya nokuvala izinhlelo zokusebenza mathupha kuzobanika impilo ende yebhethri noma ukusebenza okungcono kwedivayisi. Manje, mhlawumbe ngokokuqala ngqa, isisebenzi sakwa-Apple siphawule esidlangalaleni ngalesi sihloko, futhi leso yisona esisebenza kakhulu - inhloko yesoftware enomusa, uCraig Federighi.
UFederighi uphendule nge-imeyili umbuzo owawubhekiswe kuTim Cook, owathunyelwa kumphathi wakwa-Apple nguCaleb. Ubuze u-Cook ukuthi ingabe ukwenza okuningi kwe-iOS kuvame ukuhlanganisa ukuvala izinhlelo zokusebenza ngesandla nokuthi ingabe lokhu kuyadingeka yini empilweni yebhethri. UFederighi uphendule lokhu kalula nje: "Cha futhi cha."
Abasebenzisi abaningi baphila ngaphansi kwenkolelo yokuthi ukuvala izinhlelo zokusebenza kubha yokwenza izinto eziningi kuzozivimbela ekusebenzeni ngemuva futhi ngaleyo ndlela konge amandla amaningi. Kodwa okuphambene kuyiqiniso. Ngesikhathi uvala uhlelo lokusebenza ngenkinobho ethi Ikhaya, alusasebenzi ngemuva, i-iOS iyalumisa futhi lugcine enkumbulweni. Ukuyeka uhlelo lokusebenza kuyisusa ngokuphelele ku-RAM, ngakho-ke yonke into kufanele ilayishwe kabusha kumemori ngesikhathi esizayo uma uyivula. Le nqubo yokukhipha nokulayisha kabusha empeleni inzima kakhulu kunokushiya uhlelo lokusebenza lodwa.
I-iOS yakhelwe ukwenza ukuphatha kube lula ngangokunokwenzeka ngokombono womsebenzisi. Uma isistimu idinga inkumbulo ethe xaxa yokusebenza, ivala ngokuzenzakalelayo uhlelo oludala kakhulu oluvulekile, esikhundleni sokuthi uqaphe ukuthi yiluphi uhlelo lokusebenza oluthatha imemori engakanani bese uluvala mathupha. Ngakho-ke, njengoba ikhasi lokusekelwa elisemthethweni le-Apple lisho, ukuvala ngenkani uhlelo lokusebenza kuyatholakala uma ngabe uhlelo oluthile luba yiqhwa noma lungaziphathi ngendlela efanele.
Ukuzivala zonke kuwumbhedo, okuwukuphela kwe engikuvimbileyo wukuzulazula futhi mhlawumbe nezingxoxo zohlobo lweSkype, lapho ngase ngizifakile, ngoba lena engemuva ibishisa ithoshi. Angivali esokugcina ngaphandle uma kukhona iphutha kuhlelo lokusebenza. Akuwenzi ngisho umqondo.
Ngakho-ke, manje ngingathanda ukwazi ukuthi kunjani nge-Facebook, eyaziwa ngokungahloniphi lezi zidingo futhi iyaqhubeka nokusebenza ngokungadingekile ngemuva.
Yiqede mathupha noma cha?
Ungayeki. Ungasebenzisi. Khipha. Futhi uma ngiyidinga ngenhlanhla, ngizoxhuma ngeSafari... ;)
HAAA, uyibethele kahle! Ngikwenza kanjalo, futhi ibhethri lami lihlala kuze kube ngakusasa lingaphazanyiswa ngokuphelele. Ngokuqondene nokusebenza, kuyiqiniso ukuthi kuthatha kude kuye ngezinga elithile. Akuphelanga skhathi ngiyekile ngase ngijwayela ijubane elithile ngase ngiyeka yonke into kwaba umehluko obonakalayo.
Hhayi-ke, noma ungayisebenzisi nhlobo i-iPhone, iya ku-inthanethi yekhefi ukuze uthole ulwazi, futhi ibhethri lizohlala isikhathi eside nakakhulu. ;-)
… kuhle, manje ngicabange ngeDynavix, iSkype, njll. Badla kakhulu ukusebenza ngemuva. Futhi ukwethembeka - esikhundleni sokuthola ukuthi yini edliwayo nokuthi yini ngempela "eba yiqhwa", ngezinye izikhathi ngikhetha ukuyicisha yonke,... O:)
Ukunqamula izinhlelo zokusebenza kunengqondo, imiz. nge-FB, lapho ngenkathi ngiqala ukuyivala, ngalondoloza ama-x-tens we-MB.
Uhlelo lokusebenza lusebenza ngemuva kungakhathaliseki ukuthi ulucime "kanzima" noma "lubeke ngemuva". Uma uhlelo lokusebenza lubuyekeza ngemuva, yingoba lunikwe amandla kusilungiselelo sokubuyekeza Ingemuva lohlelo lokusebenza.
Ekubukeni kwemisebenzi eminingi, iningi lezinhlelo zokusebenza selivele lafa kudala futhi kuyisithombe esifushane sesimo sokugcina (ngaphandle uma unemodeli yakamuva ene-RAM eyengeziwe).
Isibalo sokulondoloza ngokuthi uma uhlelo lucisha "kanzima", Ukulanda kwangemuva akwenziwa. Ngakho-ke, uma ungathandi iqiniso lokuthi ungabona idatha yamanje lapho uqala uhlelo lokusebenza, ungakhubaza le nketho kuzilungiselelo zohlelo lokusebenza, uzogwema isithupha esibuhlungu ekuvaleni izinhlelo zokusebenza, futhi ngaphezu kwalokho, okunye okulula. izinhlelo zokusebenza zizoqala ngokushesha uma zihlala kumemori.
Okubonayo ekubukezweni kwezinhlelo zokusebenza ezisebenzayo ngokuvamile kuyizithombe kuphela zesimo sokugcina sohlelo lokusebenza, uhlelo lokusebenza ngokwalo cishe selivele lifile... kodwa kuncike ekusetshenzisweni kwesistimu, uma uhlelo lokusebenza olusebenzayo lubiza izinsiza ezinkulu zesistimu, isistimu. inqamula izinhlelo zokusebenza ezingasebenzi (ezigcinwe kumemori), ukuze esebenzayo ihambe ngesivinini esigcwele.
Ngisola ukuthi ukulanda kwangemuva kuqala ngisho nangemva kokubulala. okungenani yileyo ndlela imodi ye-newstand esebenza ngayo
Kuzosiza nakanjani ukubulala noma yini ngandlela thize esebenzisa ukucubungula kwangemuva https://developer.apple.com/library/ios/documentation/iPhone/Conceptual/iPhoneOSProgrammingGuide/BackgroundExecution/BackgroundExecution.html
Izinhlelo zokusebenza eziningi zisebenza ngemuva ngisho nangemva kokubulala. kuya ngokuthi isebenzisa yiphi imodi yangemuva. isb. izinhlelo zokusebenza ezibuyekeza indawo ngemuva zingenza kanjalo ngisho nangemva kokubulala
Oh yebo, ngiyagula. Ingabe ngihlala "ngibulala" yonke into ngokwethembeka?
I-Facebook ne-Messenger -> njengoba ngibulala lezi zinhlelo zokusebenza ezimbili, ibhethri lami lihlala isikhathi eside (angisebenzi nezinye izinhlelo zokusebenza). Kuphinde kwaba ne-athikili emayelana nalezi zinhlelo zokusebenza ezimbili lapha ku-Jablíčkář, lapho umsebenzi owazisa kuzilungiselelo ukuthi yiluphi uhlelo lokusebenza olusebenza isikhathi esingakanani ngemuva nokuthi yimaphi amaphesenti ebhethri eliwasebenzisayo aboniswa.
uvumelana noTomas. Angisenawo u-fb nama-mss efonini yami. kungenzeka kanjani ukuthi ngiyivale kanzima futhi ngokuhamba kwesikhathi isithonjana sibonise 1, 2..? kusho ukuthi ihlale ilindile, njengeposi? futhi uhlelo lokusebenza cishe lubhalwe ngendlela engalungile, ngoba ukuyikhipha kusho ukwazi i-sportreb encane.