U-Vratislav Holub Ngesikhathi senkulumo eyisihluthulelo yanamuhla, umdondoshiya waseCalifornia wasikhombisa i-13″ MacBook Pro entsha, efakwe i-M1 chip enamandla kakhulu evela emndenini wakwa-Apple Silicon. Besilinde uguquko olusuka ku-Intel luye kweyethu isixazululo se-Apple kusukela ngoJuni walo nyaka. Engqungqutheleni ye-WWDC 2020, inkampani yakwa-Apple yaqhosha ngoguquko olushiwo okokuqala futhi yasithembisa ukusebenza ngokwedlulele, ukusetshenziswa okuphansi nezinye izinzuzo. Ngakho-ke ake sifingqe konke esikwaziyo kuze kube manje mayelana nentsha engu-13″ "pro."
Lokhu kungezwa kwakamuva emndenini wamalaptops angochwepheshe be-Apple kuza noshintsho olukhulu, okuwukuthunyelwa kweplatifomu ye-Apple Silicon. Umdondoshiya waseCalifornia washintsha kusukela kuphrosesa yakudala ukusuka ku-Intel kuya kulokho okubizwa nge-SoC siqu noma i-System on Chip. Kungashiwo ukuthi iyi-chip eyodwa egcina iphrosesa, ikhadi lehluzo elihlanganisiwe, i-RAM, i-Secure Enclave, i-Neural Engine nokunye okunjalo. Ezizukulwaneni ezedlule, lezi zingxenye zazixhunywe ngebhodi lomama. Kungani? ikakhulukazi, ine-processor eyisishiyagalombili (enokusebenza okune kanye nama-core cores amane), ikhadi lezithombe ezididiyelwe eziyisishiyagalombili kanye ne-Neural Engine eyishumi nesithupha, ngenxa yalokho, uma kuqhathaniswa nesizukulwane sangaphambilini, ukusebenza kwayo kwephrosesa kuphezulu. kuya ku-2,8x ngokushesha futhi ukusebenza kwezithombe kufinyelele ku-5x ngokushesha. Ngasikhathi sinye, i-Apple yaziqhayisa ngathi uma iqhathaniswa nekhompyutha ephathekayo encintisanayo ethengiswa kakhulu enesistimu yokusebenza yeWindows, i-13″ MacBook Pro entsha ifika ku-3x ngokushesha.
Igalari yezithombe
Ngaphezu kwalokho, ubuhlakani bokwenziwa bebulokhu buthuthuka njalo eminyakeni yamuva, umsebenzi wenziwa ngeqiniso elingeziwe noma eliwumbukwane, futhi kugcizelelwa kakhulu ekufundeni komshini. Endabeni ye-MacBook Pro entsha, ukufunda ngomshini kufika ku-11x ngokushesha ngenxa ye-Neural Engine eshiwo ngenhla, leyo, ngokusho kwe-Apple, iyenza ilaptop eshesha kakhulu, ehlangene, futhi enochwepheshe emhlabeni. Ubusha buye bathuthuka ngokwempilo yebhethri. Imodeli inganikeza umsebenzisi wayo amahora angama-17 wokuphequlula i-inthanethi kanye namahora angafika kwangu-20 wokudlala ividiyo. Lokhu ukugxumela phambili okumangalisayo, okwenza ikhompuyutha ephathekayo ye-Apple ibe yi-Mac enempilo ende yebhethri eyake yaba khona. Uma kuqhathaniswa nesizukulwane sangaphambili, ukukhuthazela okukhulunywe ngakho ngenhla kuyinde ngokuphindwe kabili.
Ezinye izinguquko ezintsha zifaka i-802.11ax WiFi 6 ejwayelekile, imibhobho yekhwalithi yesitudiyo kanye nekhamera ye-ISP FaceTime ethuthuke kakhulu. Kufanele kukhulunywe ukuthi ayizange ibe nezinguquko ezinkulu mayelana ne-hardware. Isanikeza kuphela isixazululo esingu-720p, kodwa ngenxa yokusetshenziswa kwe-chip ye-M1 eguquguqukayo, inikeza isithombe esibukhali kakhulu nomuzwa ongcono wethunzi nokukhanya. Ukuphepha kwe-Mac kusingathwa yi-Secure Enclave chip, njengoba sesishilo, ihlanganiswe ngqo enhliziyweni ye-laptop futhi inakekele umsebenzi we-Touch ID. Ukuxhumana bese kunakekelwa amachweba amabili e-Thunderbolt ane-USB 4 interface Umkhiqizo uyaqhubeka nokuziqhayisa ngesibonisi se-Retina esiyisithonjana, Ikhibhodi Yomlingo futhi isisindo sayo singamakhilogremu angu-1,4.
Igalari yezithombe
Sesinga-oda kusengaphambili i-13 ″ MacBook Pro entsha, ngentengo yayo eqala ku-38 imiqhele, njengesizukulwane sangaphambilini. Khona-ke singakhokha okwengeziwe ngesitoreji esikhudlwana (okuhlukile okungu-990 GB, 512 TB kanye no-1 TB kuyatholakala) futhi siphinde kabili inkumbulo yokusebenza. Ekucushweni okuphezulu, ithegi yentengo ingakhuphukela ku-2 imiqhele. Kufanele ifike ekupheleni kwesonto elizayo kubantu bokuqala abanenhlanhla aba-oda ikhompuyutha ephathekayo namuhla.
Igalari yezithombe
Nakuba lezi zinguquko zingase zibonakale zingaphili kwabanye futhi azihlukani nganoma iyiphi indlela kusukela ezizukulwaneni ezedlule, kuyadingeka ukuqaphela ukuthi ukushintshela endaweni yesikhulumi se-Apple Silicon kungemuva kweminyaka yentuthuko. Ngokusho kwePhini likaMongameli we-Hardware and Technology (Johny Srouji), i-chip ye-M1 eguquguqukayo isekelwe ekuhlangenwe nakho kweminyaka engaphezu kweshumi emkhakheni we-iPhone, i-iPad ne-Apple Watch chips, okuhlala kuyizinyathelo ezimbalwa ngaphambi komncintiswano. Lena i-chip enephrosesa eshesha kakhulu emhlabeni kanye nekhadi lemifanekiso elihlanganisiwe esingalithola kukhompuyutha yomuntu siqu. Naphezu kokusebenza kwayo ngokwedlulele, isayonga ngokwedlulele, okubonakala empilweni yebhethri eshiwo ngenhla.
- Imikhiqizo ye-Apple esanda kwethulwa izotholakala ukuze ithengwe ngaphezu kwe-Apple.com, ngokwesibonelo ku- Alge, I-Mobile Emergency noma u iStores
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