Isikhethi se-apula Abantu abaningi basondela kumaMacBooks ngendlela efanayo. Bathenga i-iPhone, baneliseke kakhulu, ngakho banquma ukuzama iMacBook kanye. Le ndaba sizwa esitolo seMacBook ngokujwayelekile. Nokho, lesi yisinyathelo esingena kokungaziwa. Ingabe uhlelo olusha lokusebenza luzongifanela? Ingabe iyasekela izinhlelo engizisebenzisayo? Ingabe ngizofunda ukusebenza nesistimu ngokushesha? Lokhu nokunye ukungabaza okuningi kungaqeda kakhulu ukuzimisela ukutshala imali ku-MacBook entsha.
Kuyisamba esikhulu, lokho kusobala. Kodwa ukhokhela ikhwalithi, futhi ihamba kabili ne-Apple. Ngakho-ke kungakhathaliseki ukuthi siboshelwe ukukhathazeka mayelana nokutshalwa kwezimali noma isabelomali ngokwaso, amakhasimende amaningi akhetha isisombululo esilula, futhi yilokho. ukuthenga ama-MacBooks amasekeni. Lesi sihloko, esizogxila kuma-MacBook Pros amadala angu-13-intshi ngaphandle kwesibonisi se-Retina, imayelana nokuthi iyiphi ongayikhetha, futhi ihloselwe kakhulu ukuthandwa. Ngaphezu kwakho konke, sifuna ukuchaza amaphuzu ayisisekelo angakusiza wenze isinqumo.
I-13-inch MacBook Pro ngaphandle kwe-Retina (Maphakathi no-2009)
CPU: I-Intel Core 2 Duo (Imvamisa engu-2,26 GHz no-2,53 GHz).
Iphrosesa ye-Core 2 Duo manje isiwuhlobo oludala lwephrosesa. Njengoba igama liphakamisa, lena yi-dual-core processor. Kokubili okuhlukile okunikezwayo kusalungile ngokwanele kubahleli bezithombe ze-vector kanye ne-bitmap, izinhlelo zomculo nokunye okunjalo. Ububi bephrosesa ikakhulukazi ukusetshenziswa kwamandla okuphakeme nokusebenza kahle okuphansi uma kuqhathaniswa namaphrosesa ochungechunge lwe-Core i-MacBooks afakwe le processor ngakho-ke anikeza impilo yebhethri emifushane.
Ikhadi lesithombe: I-NVIDIA GeForce 9400M 256MB.
I-MacBook ka-2009 iyimodeli ephambili enekhadi lemifanekiso elizinikele. Ine-processor yayo (GPU), kodwa yabelana ngememori (VRAM) nohlelo. Inikeza ukusebenza okuphezulu kunamakhadi ezithombe adidiyelwe kumodeli yango-2011 Okubi ukuthi ikhadi lemifanekiso elizinikele lisebenzisa amandla amaningi, ngaleyo ndlela lifinyeze impilo yebhethri ye-MacBook.
I-RAM: U-2 GB ojwayelekile wemodeli engu-2,26 GHz kanye no-4 GB wemodeli engu-2,53 GHz.
Ungathenga le modeli ngesandla sesibili, ngakho-ke ama-99% awo asethuthukele ku-4GB RAM. Sekukonke, inganyuswa ifike ku-8GB ye-DDR3 RAM ngemvamisa ye-1066Mhz.
Impilo yebhethri: I-Apple ibala amahora angu-7. Nokho, emsebenzini amahora ama-3 kuye kwayi-5 ngokweqiniso. Yebo, okuningi kuncike ekutheni umsebenzi unzima kangakanani.
Okunye: I-CD/DVD ROM, 2× USB (2.0), DisplayPort, FireWire, Lan, Wi-Fi, Bluetooth (2.1), isifundi sekhadi, imbobo ye-headphone, okokufaka okulalelwayo.
I-Hmotnost: 2040 amagremu
Ubukhulu: 2,41 × 32,5 × 22,7 cm
Umehluko phakathi kwezinguqulo: Zombili izinguqulo zama-MacBooks ezithengisiwe ziyizinguqulo zamaphakathi no-2009, ngakho-ke umehluko usekusebenzeni kweprosesa kuphela.
Ekuphetheni: Ngaphandle kweqiniso lokuthi isivele iyithuluzi eliguga, isathola ukusetshenziswa kwayo ikakhulukazi kubasebenzisi abangenasidingo esincane. Iphatha abahleli bezithombe ze-vector kanye ne-bitmap, izinhlelo zokuhlela umculo, umsebenzi wasehhovisi nokunye okuningi. Yonke i-OS X entsha isengafakwa kuyo, kuhlanganise ne-10.11 El Capitan. Kodwa-ke, kufanele kukhunjulwe ukuthi lena yiMacBook evela ebangeni eliphansi le-MacBook Pros. Ngakho-ke isivele inakho ukushiyeka nokulinganiselwa kwayo. Kunzima kakhulu ukuyithola isesimweni esihle ngempela, futhi ngaphezu kwalokho, ngokuvamile ivuselelwa kabusha.
Dinner: 11 kuya ku-000 ayizinkulungwane kuye ngosayizi we-RAM, i-HDD kanye nesimo se-chassis.
I-13-inch MacBook Pro ngaphandle kwe-Retina (Maphakathi no-2010)
CPU: I-Intel Core 2 Duo (Imvamisa engu-2,4 GHz no-2,66 GHz).
Amaprosesa aphakathi no-2010 MacBook Pro afana nalawo atholakala kumamodeli ka-2009 - ama-dual-core 64-bit Penryn cores akhiqizwa kusetshenziswa ubuchwepheshe be-45nm. Ngakho okuhle nokubi okufanayo kuyasebenza.
Ikhadi lesithombe: I-NVIDIA GeForce 320M 256MB.
Imodeli ka-2010 yayiyimodeli yokugcina enekhadi lezithombe elizinikele. I-GeForce 320M ine-graphics processor yayo (GPU) evalwe ku-450 MHz, ama-pixel shader cores angu-48 kanye nebhasi engu-128-bit. Yabelana ngo-256MB wememori (Vram) nohlelo. Uma uthi nhlá, lawa amapharamitha anesizotha, kodwa njengoba i-MacBook Pros engu-13-inch kusukela eminyakeni elandelayo inamakhadi ehluzo ahlanganisiwe kuphela, le MacBook izonikeza ukusebenza kwehluzo okufanayo ne-Intel Iris nge-1536MB, okusuka ku-2014 kuphela. Le MacBook kanjalo nakuba ineminyaka engu-6 ubudala, isafaneleka kahle kakhulu ukusebenza ngevidiyo kanye nezithombe ezingafuneki kangako.
I-RAM: Zombili izinhlobo zeza ezijwayelekile ne-4GB ye-DDR3 RAM (1066MHz).
I-Apple ithi ngokusemthethweni kungenzeka ukuthi ithuthukele ku-8GB ye-RAM - kodwa empeleni kungenzeka ukufaka kufika ku-16GB ye-RAM engu-1066MHz.
Impilo yebhethri: Impilo yebhethri ithuthukisiwe kancane kule modeli. Ngakho kuthatha cishe amahora angu-5. Kodwa-ke, i-Apple ithi kufika emahoreni ayi-10.
Okunye: I-CD/DVD ROM, 2× USB (2.0), DisplayPort, FireWire, Lan, Wi-Fi, Bluetooth (2.1), isifundi sekhadi, imbobo ye-headphone, okokufaka okulalelwayo.
I-Hmotnost: 2040 amagremu
Ubukhulu: 2,41 × 32,5 × 22,7 cm
Umehluko phakathi kwezinguqulo: Zombili izinguqulo zeMacBooks ezithengisiwe ziyizinguqulo zamaphakathi no-2010 Ngakho-ke umehluko usekusebenzeni kwephrosesa.
Ekuphetheni: I-MacBook Pro ka-2010 inikeza impilo yebhethri engcono kancane kunemodeli yangaphambilini. Ngasikhathi sinye, inikeza ukusebenza kwehluzo okuhle ngempela ngamazinga we-13-inch MacBooks. Ngakho-ke kuyisinqumo esihle ikakhulukazi kulabo abenza i-SD ne-HD ividiyo futhi banesabelomali esilinganiselwe. Ingakwazi futhi ukuphatha imidlalo emidala efana ne-Call of Duty Modern Warfare 3 nokunye okunjalo.
Dinner: 13 kuya ku-000 imiqhele ngokuya ngosayizi nohlobo lwe-HDD nenkumbulo ye-RAM.
I-13-inch MacBook Pro ngaphandle kwe-Retina (ekuqaleni nasekupheleni kuka-2011)
CPU: Intel Core i5 (Frequency 2,3 GHz kanye 2,4 GHz), CTO version i7 (Frequency 2,7 GHz kanye 2,8 GHz)
I-MacBook yokuqala enohlu lwesimanje lwama-Core i processors Lawa asevele enziwe ngobuchwepheshe obuthuthukisiwe. I-Penryn 45nm core endala ithatha indawo yeSandy Bridge core, eyenziwe ngobuchwepheshe be-32nm. Ngenxa yalokhu, ama-transistors amaningi kakhulu alingana endaweni efanayo futhi iphrosesa izuza ukusebenza okukhulu. Iphrosesa iphinde isekele i-Turbo Boost 2.0, ekuvumela ukuthi ukhuphule kakhulu isivinini sewashi lapho udinga ukusebenza okwengeziwe (isibonelo, iphrosesa ebuthaka kakhulu engu-2,3 GHz ingaba ngaphezu kwewashi kuze kufike ku-2,9 GHz).
Ikhadi lesithombe: I-Intel HD 3000 384MB, inganyuswa ifike ku-512MB.
Leli ikhadi elihlanganisiwe lemifanekiso. Umongo wayo wehluzo uyingxenye yeprosesa, futhi i-VRAM yabelwa ngesistimu. Ungakwazi ukuxhuma i-monitor yesibili ngesixazululo esingafika ku-2560 × 1600 pixels, okwakungenzeka futhi ngamamodeli wangaphambilini. Ukusebenza kwekhadi lezithombe akukuhle kakhulu. Inzuzo engenakuphikiswa, nokho, ukusetshenziswa kwamandla okuncane kakhulu. Usayizi we-VRAM ulawulwa usayizi we-RAM. Ngakho-ke uma ukhuphula i-RAM ibe ngu-8GB, ikhadi kufanele libe ne-512MB ye-VRAM. Sekukonke, nokho, akuthinti ukusebenza kwekhadi lemifanekiso nganoma iyiphi indlela.
I-RAM: Zombili izinhlobo zeza ne-4GB ye-RAM ye-1333MHz.
I-Apple ithi iMacBook ingathuthukiswa ifike ku-8GB we-RAM. Eqinisweni, ingathuthukiswa ifike ku-16GB.
Impilo yebhethri: I-Apple ithi kufika emahoreni angu-7. Ukukhuthazela kwangempela kwemodeli empeleni cishe amahora angu-6, okungekude neqiniso.
I-Hmotnost: 2040 amagremu
Ubukhulu: 2,41 × 32,5 × 22,7 cm
Okunye: I-CD/DVD ROM, 2× USB (2.0), Thunderbolt, FireWire, Lan, Wi-Fi, Bluetooth (2.1), isifundi sekhadi, imbobo ye-headphone, okokufaka okulalelwayo.
Njengemodeli yokuqala ye-MacBook, inikeza imbobo ye-Thunderbolt, okuthi, uma iqhathaniswa ne-DisplayPort, inikeze ithuba lokuxhuma amadivayisi amaningi ochungechungeni. Ngaphezu kwalokho, ingadlulisela idatha kuzo zombili izinkomba, ngesivinini esingafika ku-10 Gbit/s. Futhi iyimodeli yokuqala yokusekela ukuxhumana kwamadiski nge-SATA II (6Gb/s).
Umehluko phakathi kwezinguqulo: Phakathi kwenguqulo kusukela ekuqaleni kuze kube sekupheleni kuka-2011, umehluko uphinde ubuyele kuphela ku-frequency ye-processor. Omunye umehluko kwakuwubukhulu be-hard drive, kodwa ngenxa yokuthi kungenzeka ukuthi kube nokuthuthukiswa okulula nokushibhile, ungakwazi ukuthola lezi zingcezu nge-drive ehluke ngokuphelele. Lokhu kuyasebenza neminyaka edlule ka-2009 no-2010.
Ekuphetheni: I-MacBook Pro 2011, ngokubona kwami, i-MacBook yokuqala engasetshenziswa ngokugcwele emsebenzini ngomsindo nabahleli bezithombe ngaphandle kokukhawulela isivinini somshini. Naphezu kokusebenza okuphansi kwehluzo, ingaphezu kokwanele i-CAD, i-Photoshop, i-InDesign, i-Illustrator, i-Logic Pro X nezinye. Ngeke kucasule umculi onesizotha, umklami wezithombe noma umthuthukisi wewebhu.
I-13-inch MacBook Pro ngaphandle kwe-Retina (Maphakathi no-2012)
CPU: I-Intel Core i5 (iFrequency 2,5 GHz), yamamodeli e-CTO i7 (Imvamisa 2,9 Ghz).
Umongo weSandy Bridge wangaphambili wathathelwa indawo uhlobo oluthuthukisiwe lwe-Ivy Bridge. Le processor yakhiwe ngobuchwepheshe be-22nm, ngakho iphinde ibe nokusebenza okwengeziwe ngobukhulu obufanayo (empeleni cishe ngo-5%). Iphinde ikhiqize ukushisa okuncane kakhulu kwemfucuza (TDP). Umongo omusha futhi uletha i-chip yehluzo ethuthukisiwe, i-USB 3.0, i-PCIe, ukusekelwa okuthuthukisiwe kwe-DDR3, ukusekelwa kwevidiyo ye-4K, njll.
Ikhadi lesithombe: I-Intel HD 4000 1536MB.
Uma uthi nhlá, abasebenzisi abaningi bakhangwa ubukhulu be-VRAM. Kodwa njengoba sishilo ekuqaleni, le parameter ayisho lutho mayelana nokusebenza kwekhadi lehluzo. Kulula kakhulu ukuqinisekisa - ku-OS X Yosemite, leli khadi lezithombe lino-1024 MB we-VRAM. Ku-El Capitan, ikhadi elifanayo selivele lino-1536 MB. Nokho, ukusebenza kwayo kusalokhu kufana. Kodwa-ke, sibonga ama-pixel shader afinyelela kwangu-16 (imodeli ka-2011 inezingu-12 kuphela), ihlinzeka ngokuphindwe kathathu ukusebenza kwezithombe. Ngakho-ke isivele ingumshini ophelele wokucubungula ividiyo ye-HD. Iphinde isekele i-Direct X 11 ne-Open GL 3.1.
I-RAM: I-4GB 1600MHz
Inganyuswa ifike ku-16GB RAM ngemvamisa ye-1600MHz.
Okunye: I-CD/DVD ROM, 2× USB (3.0), Thunderbolt, FireWire, Lan, Wi-Fi, Bluetooth (4.0), isifundi sekhadi, imbobo ye-headphone, okokufaka okulalelwayo, ikhamera yewebhu (720p).
Ushintsho olukhulu lapha yi-USB 3.0, eshesha ngokufika izikhathi eziyi-10 kune-USB 2.0.
Impilo yebhethri: I-Apple ithi kufika emahoreni angu-7. Iqiniso futhi sekuyoshaya ihora lesi-6 ezimpondweni.
I-Hmotnost: 2060 amagremu
Ubukhulu: 2,41 × 32,5 × 22,7 cm
Umehluko phakathi kwezinguqulo: Kwakuyinguqulo yamaphakathi no-2012 kuphela.
Isiphetho: I-MacBook Pro ka-2012 ingeyokugcina ngaphambi kwesikrini se-Retina. Ngakho-ke ingeyokugcina ochungechungeni lwama-MacBooks athuthukiswa kalula futhi angabizi. Kungakhathaliseki ukuthi uthuthukisa idrayivu, ukuyishintsha nge-SSD noma ukuthuthukisa i-RAM, ungathenga yonke into ukuze uthole imiqhele embalwa futhi uma ugcina i-screwdriver esandleni sakho, ungasishintsha ngaphandle kwezinkinga. Ukushintsha ibhethri akuyona inkinga futhi. Ngakho-ke i-MacBook inikeza impilo yesevisi enhle esikhathini esizayo. Ezinye izitolo zisakunikeza imiqhele engaphezu kuka-30.
Dinner: Ingatholwa cishe imiqhele engama-20.
Kungani singakhulumi ngamadiski: Amadrayivu ahluka kuphela ngomthamo wamamodeli angewona awe-Retina 13-inch MacBook Pro. Uma kungenjalo, ngaphandle kokukhetha, bekungamadiski e-SATA (3Gb/s) kanye ne-SATA II (6Gb/s) anobukhulu obungu-2,5″ no-5400 rpm.
Sekukonke, kungashiwo ukuthi I-13-inch MacBook Pros ngaphandle kwe-Retina ifaneleka kakhulu abaculi, ama-DJ, abaklami be-CAD, abaklami bewebhu, abathuthukisi bewebhu, njll. ngenxa yokusebenza kwabo okubuthakathaka kwehluzo.
Wonke ama-MacBooks achazwe anenzuzo eyodwa enkulu eminyakeni elandelayo, asevele efakwe isikrini se-Retina. Le nzuzo iwukuthuthuka okushibhile. Isibonelo, ungathenga i-16GB ye-RAM emiqhele engaba ngu-1, i-hard drive engu-600TB yemiqhele engaba ngu-1 kanye ne-1GB SSD yemiqhele engaba ngu-800.
Amamodeli wokubonisa we-retina ane-RAM enikwe amandla kanzima ebhodini futhi ngenxa yalokho awathuthukisiwe. Ngizothuthukisa amadiski kumamodeli e-Retina, kodwa uma ungathengi idiski ye-OWC, kodwa i-Apple yasekuqaleni, izobiza kalula imiqhele engu-28. Futhi lowo umehluko omkhulu ngempela uma uqhathaniswa nezinkulungwane ezi-000 (yize amadrayivu e-PCIe eshesha kune-SATA II).
Enye inketho enhle ukususa idrayivu yokubona esetshenziswa kancane manje bese uyishintsha ngohlaka ngediski yesibili (kungaba i-HDD noma i-SSD). Njengenzuzo yokugcina enkulu yamamodeli ama-Pro amadala, ngingakhomba ukushintshwa kwebhethri okulula. Kumamodeli esikrini se-Retina, amabhethri asevele enamathiselwe kuphedi yokuthinta kanye nekhibhodi, okwenza ukushintshwa kube nzima. Nakuba kungenakwenzeka, labo abakwaziyo ukukwenza ngokuvamile bacela imiqhele eyizinkulungwane eyodwa kuya kwezimbili zokushintshaniswa. Ukushintsha ibhethri ngokuqondile kwa-Apple kuzobiza cishe imiqhele ye-6.
Sekukonke, lena imishini emihle kakhulu enenani elingabizi kakhulu, eseneminyaka eminingi yokuphila ngaphambi kwayo futhi asikho isidingo sokwesaba ukutshala imali kuyo. Kepha kuyadingeka ukukhumbula ukuthi lesi yisigaba esiphansi kuya esiphansi seMacBooks, ngakho-ke kuzodingeka ukubekezela kwesinye isikhathi.
Sengivele ngabhala ndawana thize ukuthi ngine-17″ macbook ngasekupheleni kuka-2011,13, 11″ kanye no-15″ macbook air, 2015″ retina 13 futhi ngemva kwazo zonke lezi zinto ezinhle engangihlala ngizithengisa, ekugcineni ngikwenzile lokho okubhala lapha Ngithenge i-2012 ″ macbook pro maphakathi no-16, ngokushesha ngathuthukela ku-500gb ram kanye ne-1gb SSD, ndawana thize enetheni ngathenga ikhophi engu-10 ye-Win 2,3,4 PRO ukuze ngichithe isikhathi sami samahhala nenkundla yempi engu-13, (neyodwa eqinile kanjalo okungenani). njengokungathi ngandlela-thile ngihlanganise wonke amamodeli angaphambilini futhi ngandlela-thile ngakhetha kancane kancane kulowo nalowo mshini futhi nginomshini ongu-17" onezici eziyintandokazi ezivela ku-17" okwakuyi-LED eseceleni (inkomba yebhethri). , i-LED ekhanyayo yangaphambili, ikhibhodi kanye ne-trackpad yonke indawo kuyafana, inqama ne-ssd kuhle, i-cd-rom izofika kahle, ngizothatha isibhamu noma kunjalo, amanothi amahle engiwathanda nje! ;) wonke amamodeli ayemahle, kodwa ngangihlale ngifuna into entsha, noma ngabe kuthiwani, 11″ yayinkulu kakhulu, XNUMX″ yayincane kakhulu, futhi ekugcineni ngabuyela emuva eminyakeni embalwa edlule futhi ngizincoma kakhulu le modeli kimina, futhi ngemva kweminyaka yonke ubudala, ngeneliseke ngokuphelele.
Ingabe kufanelekile ngempela ukuphromotha lesi sitolo?
Nginombuzo ngicela. imuphi u-16GB we-RAM futhi imuphi umkhiqizi engingaslayidela kuye:
IMacBook Pro 13 maphakathi no-2010
I-2,4 GHz Intel Core 2 Duo
8GB 1067MHz DDR3
I-NVIDIA GeForce 320M 256 MB
ngemuva, ubukhulu bale modeli yi-8G
Inkampani ye-OWC, nasi isixhumanisi https://eshop.macsales.com/item/Other%20World%20Computing/8566DDR3S16P/
Nginayo ku-Mac yami futhi isebenza kahle
Angazi ngabanye, kodwa ngibe nakho okuhle nge-AppleTRH.cz
Ngijabula ngokukhethekile ngokuthi banegatsha elivamile ePrague.