Amaya Toman Ekuqaleni kukaJulayi 1985, uSteve Jobs wanquma ukuvakashela eMoscow. Umgomo wawucacile - umzamo wokuthengisa ama-Macs eRussia. Uhambo lomsebenzi lwemisebenzi lwathatha izinsuku ezimbili futhi lwaluhlanganisa izingqungquthela nabafundi baseSoviet bezobuchwepheshe bekhompiyutha, umgubho woSuku Lwenkululeko ehhovisi lenxusa laseMelika, noma mhlawumbe izinkulumo-mpikiswano mayelana nokugunyazwa kwefekthri ye-Mac yaseRussia. Ukuhlanganisa amabhizinisi ahlukene njengeSoviet Union ngeminyaka yawo-XNUMX kanye ne-Apple, iphinda irekhode ngokweqiniso imibono nezindaba eziyinqaba. Ngakho-ke akumangazi ukuthi indaba yokuthi umsunguli we-Apple wacishe wangena kanjani enkingeni nenkonzo eyimfihlo ye-KGB nayo ixhumene nohambo lukaJobs oluya eSoviet Russia ngaleso sikhathi.
Kungaba njalo okuthakaselayo
Labo abawazi umlando ka-Apple kancane sebevele bazi ukuthi unyaka lapho Imisebenzi evakashele eMoscow kwakungelula kangako kuye. Ngaleso sikhathi, wayesasebenza e-Apple, kodwa uJohn Sculley wathatha isikhundla sokuba yi-CEO, futhi Imisebenzi yazithola ngezindlela eziningi ohlotsheni lokuzihlukanisa ngokoqobo. Kodwa wayengeke ahlale ekhaya ebeke izandla emathangeni - kunalokho wanquma ukuvakashela amazwe athile angaphandle kwezwekazi laseMelika, njengeFrance, Italy noma iRussia eshiwo ngenhla.
Ngesikhathi ehlala eParis, uSteve Jobs wahlangana noMongameli waseMelika (ngaleso sikhathi owayeseza) uGeorge HW Bush, axoxa naye, phakathi kokunye, ngombono wokusabalalisa amaMac eRussia. Ngalesi sinyathelo, imisebenzi kuthiwa ibifuna ukusiza ukuqala "uguquko kusuka ngezansi". Ngaleso sikhathi, iRussia yayilawula ngokuqinile ukusatshalaliswa kobuchwepheshe phakathi kwabantu abavamile, futhi ikhompyutha ye-Apple II yayisanda kubona ukukhanya kosuku ezweni. Ngesikhathi esifanayo, u-Jobs waba nomuzwa oyindida wokuthi ummeli owamsiza ukuhlela uhambo oluya ngaleso sikhathi iSoviet Union wayesebenzela i-CIA noma i-KGB. Uphinde waqiniseka ukuthi indoda eyafika ekamelweni layo ehhotela - ngokusho kwe-Jobs ngaphandle kwesizathu - izolungisa i-TV empeleni yayiyinhloli eyimfihlo.
Igalari yezithombe
Kuze kube namuhla, akekho owaziyo ukuthi kwakuyiqiniso yini. Noma kunjalo, Imisebenzi yazuza irekhodi efayeleni lakhe siqu ne-FBI ngohambo lwakhe lomsebenzi waseRussia. Yathi ngesikhathi sokuhlala kwakhe wahlangana noprofesa ongashiwongo ngegama we-Russian Academy of Sciences, "axoxisane naye ngokumakethwa okungenzeka kwemikhiqizo ye-Apple Computer."
Kungaba njalo okuthakaselayo
Ukundiza emhlabeni wonke nge-Apple Indaba emayelana nobunzima be-KGB, esikhulume ngayo ekuqaleni kwalesi sihloko, iqukethwe futhi encwadini yokuphila eyaziwa kakhulu kaJobs kaWalter Isaacson. Imisebenzi kuthiwa “ibaxakile” ngokungalaleli izincomo zokuthi bangakhulumi ngoTrotsky. Nokho, akukho miphumela emibi kakhulu eyaba khona. Ngeshwa, ngisho nemizamo yakhe yokwandisa imikhiqizo ye-Apple endaweni yaseSoviet Russia ayizange ilethe imiphumela.
kuyadabukisa ukuthi lesi sihloko sifushane
Kuhle, ngaphandle kokunganembile okumbalwa...
ngo-1985 kwakhululwa i-Macintosh, hhayi i-Apple II
Futhi ayikwazanga ukuthunyelwa eSoviet Union (Mac) - yakhiwe ngeMotorola 68000 CPU futhi isohlwini lobuchwepheshe obunqatshelwe ukuthunyelwa ku-Eastern Bloc.
Sawubona, siyabonga ngesikhumbuzo kanye nokwengeza mayelana nokuvinjelwa kokuthunyelwa kwama-Macs. Kodwa-ke, umusho oshiwo uqonde ukuthi ngo-1985 i-Apple II yayisanda kuthola indlela eya endaweni yangaleso sikhathi yaseSoviet Union.