Pavel Jelic Uma uphakathi kwabafundi abaqotho bomagazini wethu, cishe ubhalisele uchungechunge oluyingqayizivele lwezihloko lapho sibheke ndawonye ukuthi ungaqala kanjani ukuqopha. Lolu chungechunge lwezihloko luye lwaba yimpumelelo enkulu futhi naphezu kweqiniso lokuthi safinyelela izitolimende zokugcina emasontweni ambalwa edlule, abafundi abaningi basaqhubeka nokungibhalela ukuze bathole iseluleko, engisizisa kakhulu. Nokho, kancane kancane ngaqala ukuphuthelwa ukubhala ngokuqopha neminye imisebenzi efanayo, ngakho nganquma ukuqala olunye uchungechunge. Nokho, kulokhu, ngeke kube mayelana nokuqoshwa, kodwa mayelana nokuphrinta kwe-3D, okungabhekwa njengohlobo lwewele lokuqoshwa.
Kungaba njalo okuthakaselayo
Uchungechunge olusha oluthi Ukuqalisa ngokuphrinta kwe-3D selukhona
Ngakho-ke ngithanda ukwethula ochungechungeni olusha elithi, Ukuqalisa ngokuphrinta kwe-3D, okuzoba sesimweni esifanayo nochungechunge oluthi Ukuqalisa ngokuqopha. Ngakho kancane kancane sizobheka ndawonye ukuthi umuntu ojwayelekile ngokuphelele angaqala kanjani ukuphrinta kuphrinta ye-3D. Sizoqala sigxile ekukhetheni iphrinta, bese sizokhuluma kabanzi mayelana nokugoqa. Isinyathelo ngesinyathelo sizofika ekuphrinteni kokuqala, sidlule kuzo zonke izinyathelo ezidingekayo zokulinganisa futhi sibonise ukuthi amamodeli e-3D angalandwa futhi aphrintwe kanjani. Indaba ende kafushane, lolu chungechunge luzohehwa ngempela futhi ngiyalokotha ngithi luzothatha isikhathi eside kunochungechunge lwangempela olushiwo.
Ithiphu: Uma ungazi lutho mayelana nokuphrinta kwe-3D okwamanje, sincoma ukuthi ufunde isihloko Iphrinta ye-3D isebenza kanjani, echaza izimiso lapho ubuchwepheshe bokuphrinta be-3D busebenza khona.
Mina ngokwami ngihlangabezane nokuphrinta kwe-3D okokuqala ngqa esikoleni esiphakeme, cishe eminyakeni emi-3 edlule. Kufanele kuqashelwe ukuthi ngase ngivele ngijabule ngokuphrinta kwe-3D ngaleso sikhathi, noma kunjalo, isikhathi eside nganquma ukuthenga iphrinta ye-3D. Nokho, izindaba ezinhle ukuthi ekugcineni ngayithola, nakuba empeleni ngingazange ngiyithenge iphrinta, kodwa yalethwa kithi ngabakwa-PRUSA. Le nkampani yaseCzech ingenye yabakhiqizi abahamba phambili bephrinta ye-3D, hhayi e-Czech Republic kuphela, kodwa emhlabeni wonke. Amaphrinta e-PRUSA 3D enze ukuphrinta kwe-3D kwaduma futhi aziwa emhlabeni wokuphrinta ngokuba "songa nje ungashesha ukuphrinta". Yebo, kulula ukusho. Kunoma yikuphi, iqiniso liwukuthi amaphrinta e-PRUSA aklanywe ngempela ukuze wonke umuntu akwazi ukuwasebenzisa, ngaphandle kwesidingo sokuhlela noma olunye ulwazi lobuchwepheshe. Yiqiniso, awukwazi ukwenza ngaphandle kwezisekelo zolwazi.
Amaphrinta atholakalayo avela e-PRUSA
Okwamanje awekho amaphrinta ambalwa kuphothifoliyo ye-PRUSA. Inguqulo ethuthukisiwe ye-Prusa MINI+, okungukuthi iphrinta encane kunazo zonke etholakalayo evela enkampanini ye-PRUSA, isifikile ehhovisi lethu labahleli. Ngaphezu kwalokho, ngesikhathi sokubhala lesi sihloko, iphrinta ye-Prusa i3 MK3S+ 3D iyatholakala, ngakho-ke inkulu futhi isakazeke kakhulu phakathi kwabasebenzisi - ngendlela ewuhlobo lwemodeli yesithonjana. Ngokungeziwe kulawa maphrinta amabili e-3D, i-Prusa SL1S SPEED nayo iyatholakala, kodwa isivele isezingeni elihluke ngokuphelele futhi ayijabulisi kubantu abafuna ukuqala ngokuphrinta kwe-3D. Njengoba sine-MINI+ ehhovisi lokuhlela, sizobhekana kakhulu nokuphrinta kule phrinta ye-3D, futhi ngezinye izikhathi singase sikhulume ngomfowethu omkhulu osesimweni se-i3 MK3S+. Nokho, kufanele kuqashelwe ukuthi izinto eziyisisekelo ziyefana kuwo wonke amaphrinta e-3D, ngakho-ke okufundayo kulolu chungechunge ungasebenzisa namanye amaphrinta e-3D.
I-Prusa MINI+ yoqobo
Asihlanganeni kule ngxenye yendatshana sethule iphrinta ye-MINI+ 3D, esizobe sisebenza nayo ngaso sonke isikhathi. Ngokuqondile, iphrinta encane futhi ehlangene enendawo yokuphrinta engu-18×18×18 cm. Ngakho-ke iyiphrinta efanelekile ngokuphelele yabaqalayo abafuna ukufunda ukusebenza ngephrinta ye-3D. Uma ukhetha, i-MINI+ ingasetshenziswa futhi njengephrinta yesibili uma kwenzeka eyinhloko yephuka ngandlela thize. I-MINI + itholakala ngemibala emibili, kungaba mnyama-wolintshi noma emnyama, futhi ungathenga inzwa ye-filament noma ipuleti lokuphrinta elikhethekile elinezindawo ezihlukile ngemali eyengeziwe - sizokhuluma kabanzi ngalezi zingxenye ezingxenyeni ezilandelayo. I-MINI+ iphinde inikeze isikrini se-LCD sombala, ukusebenza okulula, ukuboniswa kwamamodeli ngaphambi kokuphrinta, isixhumi se-LAN sokuxhuma kunethiwekhi nokunye okuningi. Konke lokhu uthola imiqhele eyi-9 uma kwenzeka ikhithi. Uma ungafuni ukugoqa iphrinta futhi ufuna ukuthi ilethwe igoqiwe, uzokhokha imiqhele eyinkulungwane eyengeziwe.
Igalari yezithombe
I-Prusa i3 MK3S+ yoqobo
Iphrinta ye-Prusa i3 MK3S+ 3D okwamanje idayisa kakhulu. Lena inguqulo yakamuva yephrinta yokuqala ye-MK3S 3D ewine umklomelo, eza nokuthuthukiswa okuningi. Ngokuqondile, iphrinta ye-MK3S + 3D inikeza uphenyo lwe-SuperPINDA, ngenxa yokuthi kungenzeka ukufeza ukulinganiswa okungcono kakhulu kwesendlalelo sokuqala - sizokhuluma nge-SuperPINDA futhi sibeke isendlalelo sokuqala kwezinye izingxenye. Kwakukhona futhi ukusetshenziswa kwama-bearings angcono kanye nokuthuthukiswa okujwayelekile. I-MK3S+ itholakala ngemibala emibili, omnyama-owolintshi nomnyama, futhi ungathenga nepuleti lokuphrinta elikhethekile elinezindawo ezihlukene zokuphrinta izinto ezahlukahlukene. Iphrinta ye-MK3S+ 3D nayo izishaya isifuba ngokuthula kakhulu futhi iyashesha, kanye nokuba nomsebenzi wokubuyisela ukulahleka kwamandla kanye nenzwa ye-filament. Isikhala sokuphrinta sale phrinta sifika ku-25×21×21 cm - ngokuqinisekile ungaqhamuka nokunye okwengeziwe kule ndawo. Le phrinta vele ibiza kakhulu kune-MINI+. Uzokhokha imiqhele eyi-19 yekhithi, uma ungafuni ukuhlangana, lungiselela imiqhele engama-990.
Igalari yezithombe
I-Jigsaw puzzle noma isivele ihlangene?
Kuwo womabili amaphrinta okukhulunywe ngawo ngenhla, ngishilo ukuthi ayatholakala ngenguqulo ye-jigsaw, noma asevele ehlanganisiwe. Abanye benu kungenzeka ukuthi bayazibuza njengamanje ukuthi kufanele yini uvele uye ukuthola ikhithi yokugoqa, noma kufanele ukhokhe imali eyengeziwe bese ulethwa iphrinta kuwe kakade isihlanganisiwe. Ngokwami, ngingancoma i-jigsaw puzzle kubantu abaningi. Lapho ugoqa, uthola okungenani isithombe esilinganiselwe sendlela iphrinta esebenza ngayo. Ngaphezu kwalokho, uma kukhona okungahambi kahle, uzokwazi ukuhlukanisa ingxenye yephrinta ngaphandle kwezinkinga, ngoba usuyazi ukuthi ungayenza kanjani. Kodwa-ke, kubalulekile ukucabangela ukuthi uzodinga izinzwa ezinamandla futhi, ngaphezu kwakho konke, isikhathi esanele sokuqamba. Akukona kakhulu ukuthi imiyalelo yomhlangano ayilungile, isibonelo, kodwa ngamafuphi, kumane nje kuwukwakhiwa okuyinkimbinkimbi - sizokhuluma kabanzi mayelana nomhlangano engxenyeni elandelayo. Ngingancoma iphrinta esivele ihlanganisiwe kubantu abangenaso isikhathi sokuhlanganisa futhi abangathengi iphrinta yabo yokuqala ye-3D.
Isiphetho
Kulesi sivivinyo sochungechunge olusha Lokuqalisa Nge-3D Printing, sibheke ndawonye ukukhethwa kwamaphrinta atholakala e-PRUSA. Ngokukhethekile, sigxile kumaphrinta amabili amakhulu e-3D i-MINI+ ne-MK3S+ ongayithenga njengamanje. Engxenyeni yesibili yochungechunge lwethu, sizobheka ukuthi iphrinta ye-3D evela ku-PRUSA ihlanganiswe kanjani, uma uyithenga ngendlela yekhithi. Sesingavele siveze ukuthi lokhu kuyinkimbinkimbi, kodwa ngakolunye uhlangothi inqubo ejabulisayo ozofuna ukuyiqeda ngokushesha ngangokunokwenzeka ukuze ukwazi ukugxumela ngokushesha ekuphrinteni. Nokho, kufanele kuqashelwe ukuthi ngemva kokuqamba, usenendlela ende okufanele uhambe ngayo ngaphambi kokuba uqale ukuphrinta. Nokho, ngeke “sikugcone” ngokungadingekile kusengaphambili.
Ungathenga amaphrinta e-PRUSA 3D lapha
Uma othile engafuni ukuhlanganisa nokushuna iphrinta, angabheka isixazululo esenziwe ngomumo, kodwa lawa amaphrinta angochwepheshe ezinkampanini. Kukhona omunye umkhiqizi e-Czech Republic, futhi benza olunye uhlobo lwephrinta ye-FDM, ene-delta kinematics, i-Trilab kanye ne-Deltiq 2 yabo, uma ubhala ngamadivayisi we-apula, kufanele ubheke iwebhusayithi yabo: https://trilab3d.com/cs/3d-tiskarna-deltiq-2/