Ondrej Holzman Ingemuva lama-iPhones ngokwesiko limboza ilogo ye-Apple, igama ledivayisi ngokwayo, isitatimende mayelana nedivayisi eklanywa eCalifornia, umhlangano wayo e-China, uhlobo lwemodeli, inombolo ye-serial, bese kuba ezinye izinombolo ezimbalwa nezimpawu. I-Apple ingase isuse okungenani izingcezu ezimbili zedatha ezizukulwaneni ezilandelayo zocingo lwayo, njengoba i-US Federal Communications Commission (FCC) ixegise imithetho yayo.
Kuze kube manje, i-FCC ibidinga noma iyiphi idivayisi yezokuxhumana ukuthi ibe nelebula ebonakalayo emzimbeni wayo ebonisa inombolo yayo kamazisi nokugunyazwa yilesi sikhungo sikahulumeni esizimele. Nokho, manje i-Federal Telecommunications Commission isiwushintshile umqondo wayo ukubusa futhi abakhiqizi ngeke besaphoqeleka ukuthi babonise imikhiqizo yayo ngqo emizimbeni yamadivayisi.
I-FCC iphawula ngalokhu mnyakazo ngokuthi amadivaysi amaningi anendawo encane kakhulu yokubeka izimpawu ezinjalo, noma kunezinkinga ngamasu "wokufaka imboss". Ngaleso sikhathi, ikomidi lizimisele ukuqhubeka nokumaka okunye, ngokwesibonelo ngaphakathi kolwazi lwesistimu. Kwanele uma umenzi edonsela ukunaka kulokhu kubhukwana elinamathiselwe noma kuwebhusayithi yakhe.
Kodwa-ke, lokhu akusho ukuthi i-iPhone elandelayo kufanele iphume nomhlane ocishe uhlanzeke, ngoba ulwazi oluningi aluhlangene ne-FCC. Emgqeni ophansi wezimpawu, ezokuqala zazo kuphela, uphawu lokugunyazwa kwe-FCC, zinganyamalala ngokwethiyori, futhi kungalindeleka ukuthi i-Apple empeleni izosebenzisa le nketho, kodwa akucaci ukuthi ngabe sekuvele lokhu kuwa. Ezinye izimpawu sezivele zibhekisela kwezinye izinto.
Uphawu lomgqomo wothuli onqanyuliwe luhlobene nomyalelo wokulahlwa kwezinto zokusebenza zikagesi neze-elekthronikhi, lokho okubizwa nge-WEEE Directive kusekelwa yizifundazwe ezingama-27 ze-European Union futhi kumayelana nokucekelwa phansi kwamathuluzi anjalo ngendlela evumelana nemvelo, hhayi. usanda kuphonswa kudoti. Umaki we-CE uphinde ubhekisele ku-European Union futhi usho ukuthi umkhiqizo okukhulunywa ngawo ungathengiswa emakethe yaseYurophu, njengoba uhlangabezana nezidingo zomthetho. Inombolo eseduze ne-CE mark inombolo yokubhalisa umkhiqizo ohlolwe ngaphansi kwayo. Iphuzu lesibabazo esondweni libuye lihambisane nokumaka i-CE futhi libhekisele emikhawulweni ehlukahlukene kumabhendi wefrikhwensi amazwe ase-European Union okungenzeka abe nawo.
Ngenkathi i-Apple izokwazi ukususa umaki we-FCC ngemuva kwe-iPhone yayo uma ifuna ukuqhubeka nokuthengisa i-iPhone eYurophu, ngeke ikwazi ukususa ezinye izimpawu. Igama lokugcina elithi IC ID lisho I-Industry Canada Identification nokuthi idivayisi ihlangabezana nezimfuneko ezithile zokufakwa esigabeni sayo. Futhi, kufanele uma i-Apple ifuna ukuthengisa insiza yayo naseCanada, futhi kuyacaca ukuthi iyakwenza.
Uzokwazi kuphela ukususa i-ID ye-FCC eduze kwe-IC ID, ephinde ihlobane ne-Federal Telecommunications Commission. Kungalindelwa ukuthi i-Apple izofuna ukugcina umyalezo mayelana nesakhiwo saseCalifornian kanye nomhlangano wamaShayina, osevele waba yisakhiwo sodumo, kanye nenombolo ye-serial yedivayisi kanjalo nohlobo lwemodeli, ngemuva kwe-iPhone. Ngenxa yalokho, umsebenzisi cishe ngeke awubone umehluko ekuqaleni, ngoba kuzoba nophawu olulodwa oluncane kanye nekhodi eyodwa yokuhlonza ngemuva kwe-iPhone.
Igama elichazwe ngenhla lisebenza ngokukhethekile kuma-iPhone agunyazwe ukuthengiswa e-United States, Canada nase-Europe. Isibonelo, ezimakethe zase-Asia, ama-iPhones angase athengiswe anezimpawu ezihluke ngokuphelele nezimpawu ngokuvumelana neziphathimandla ezifanele nemithethonqubo.
