Amaya Toman Esitolimendeni sanamuhla sochungechunge lwethu lwezinyathelo ezibalulekile zobuchwepheshe, sizobe sibheka ukuqashelwa kwelungelo lobunikazi ukuze kwenziwe amakhophi. Ilungelo lobunikazi labhaliswa ngo-1942, kodwa intshisekelo yokuqala ekusetshenzisweni kwayo kwezohwebo yeza kamuva nje. Omunye umcimbi oboshelwe namuhla wukuhamba kukaGil Amelia kubaphathi be-Apple.
Kungaba njalo okuthakaselayo
Kopisha I-Patent (1942)
Ngo-Okthoba 6, 1942, uChester Carlson wanikezwa ilungelo lobunikazi lenqubo ebizwa ngokuthi i-electrophotography. Uma leli gama lingasho lutho kuwe, yazi ukuthi limane liwukwenza amakhophi. Nokho, isithakazelo sokuqala ekusetshenzisweni kwezentengiselwano kwalobu buchwepheshe obusha saboniswa kuphela ngo-1946, yiNkampani yeHaloid. Le nkampani yanikeza ilayisense lobunikazi buka-Carlson futhi yaqamba inqubo ngokuthi i-xerography ukuze ihlukanise nokuthwebula kwendabuko. I-Haloid Company kamuva yashintsha igama layo laba i-Xerox, futhi ubuchwepheshe obushiwo ngenhla baba nengxenye enkulu yemali engenayo.
Hamba kahle Gil (1997)
UGil Amelio ushiye isikhundla sokuba ngumqondisi we-Apple ngo-Okthoba 5, 1997. Idlanzana labantu abangaphakathi nangaphandle bale nkampani bakhala ngokubuyiswa kukaSteve Jobs esikhundleni sobuholi, kodwa abanye babona sengathi ngeke kube yinhlanhla enkulu. Ngaleso sikhathi, cishe wonke umuntu wabikezela isiphetho esithile se-Apple, futhi uMichael Dell waze wenza lo mugqa odumile mayelana nokukhansela i-Apple nokubuyisela imali yabo kubanikazi bamasheya. Konke kwahamba ngendlela ehlukile ekugcineni, futhi uSteve Jobs akazange akhohlwe amazwi kaDell. Ngo-2006, wathumela i-imeyili kuDell ekhumbuza wonke umuntu ukuthi uMichael Dell wayenephutha kanjani ngaleso sikhathi, nokuthi u-Apple ukwazile ukuzuza inani eliphakeme kakhulu.
Igalari yezithombe
