Amaya Toman Esihlokweni sanamuhla mayelana nezenzakalo ezibalulekile emkhakheni wezobuchwepheshe, kulokhu kunomcimbi owodwa kuphela. Lokhu ukwethulwa kwe-IBM PC ngo-1981. Abanye bangase bakhumbule lo mshini njenge-IBM Model 5150. Kwakuyimodeli yokuqala yochungechunge lwe-IBM PC, futhi bekufanele ukuncintisana namakhompyutha avela ku-Apple, Commodore, Atari noma Tandy.
Kungaba njalo okuthakaselayo
I-IBM PC (1981)
Ngo-August 12, 1981, i-IBM yethula ikhompuyutha yayo siqu ebizwa ngokuthi i-IBM PC, eyayaziwa nangokuthi i-IBM Model 5150. Ikhompyutha yayifakwe i-microprocessor engu-4,77 MHz Intel 8088 futhi isebenzisa uhlelo lokusebenza lwe-Microsoft lwe-MS-DOS. Ukuthuthukiswa kwekhompyutha kwathatha isikhathi esingaphansi konyaka owodwa, futhi yanakekelwa ithimba lochwepheshe abayishumi nambili ngenhloso yokuyiletha emakethe ngokushesha ngangokunokwenzeka. Inkampani Compaq Computer Corp. yaphuma ne-clone yayo yokuqala ye-IBM PC ngo-1983, futhi lo mcimbi wamemezela ukulahleka kancane kancane kwesabelo se-IBM emakethe yekhompyutha yomuntu siqu.
Eminye imicimbi hhayi emkhakheni wezobuchwepheshe kuphela
- E-Prague, umugqa we-metro A ingxenye esuka esiteshini i-Dejvická uya e-Náměstí Míru yavulwa (1978)
