Amaya Toman Namuhla iminyaka engamashumi ayisithupha nanhlanu ncamashi selokhu kwazalwa umsunguli we-Apple kanye ne-CEO uSteve Jobs. Ngesikhathi ese-Apple, Imisebenzi yayizalwa inqwaba yemikhiqizo eshintshashintshayo neshintsha imidlalo, futhi umsebenzi wakhe uyaqhubeka nokukhuthaza abantu abaningi emhlabeni wonke emikhakheni ehlukahlukene.
USteve Jobs wazalwa njengoSteven Paul Jobs ngoFebhuwari 24, 1955 eSan Francisco, eCalifornia. Ukhulele ekunakekelweni kwabazali abatholwa eSan Francisco Bay Area futhi wangena eReed College ekuqaleni kwawo-XNUMX, lapho acishe waxoshwa khona ngokushesha. Wachitha iminyaka elandelayo ehamba eNdiya futhi efunda ubuBuddha beZen, phakathi kwezinye izinto. Wabuye wahlangana nama-hallucinogens ngaleso sikhathi, futhi kamuva wachaza okuhlangenwe nakho ngokuthi "enye yezinto ezimbili noma ezintathu ezibaluleke kakhulu ake wazenza ekuphileni kwakhe."
Ngo-1976, Imisebenzi yasungula inkampani ye-Apple noSteve Wozniak, eyakhiqiza ikhompyutha ye-Apple I, yalandelwa unyaka kamuva imodeli ye-Apple II. Ngawo-1984s, Imisebenzi yaqala ukukhuthaza isikhombimsebenzisi esibonakalayo nokulawula kusetshenziswa igundane, okwakungajwayelekile ngaleso sikhathi kumakhompyutha omuntu. Nakuba ikhompuyutha ye-Lisa ayizange ihlangane nokwamukelwa kwemakethe enkulu, i-Macintosh yokuqala evela ku-XNUMX isivele iyimpumelelo ebaluleke kakhulu. Ngemuva konyaka kukhululwe i-Macintosh yokuqala, nokho, Imisebenzi yashiya inkampani ngemuva kokungavumelani nalowo owayeyi-CEO ye-Apple, uJohn Sculley.
Igalari yezithombe
Uqale inkampani yakhe ebizwa nge-NEXT futhi wathenga isigaba se-Pixar (ekuqaleni i-Graphics Group) ku-LucasFilm. I-Apple ayizange yenze kahle ngaphandle kweMisebenzi. Ngo-1997, inkampani yathenga Imisebenzi 'NeXT, futhi kungakabiphi Imisebenzi yaba umqondisi wesikhashana wokuqala we-Apple, wabe esengumqondisi "unomphela". Esikhathini se-"postNeXT", isibonelo, i-iMac G3 enemibala egqamile, i-iBook neminye imikhiqizo yavela endaweni yokusebenzela ye-Apple, izinsizakalo ezifana ne-iTunes ne-App Store nazo zazalwa ngaphansi kobuholi beMisebenzi. Kancane kancane, isistimu yokusebenza ye-Mac OS X (eyangena esikhundleni se-Mac OS yasekuqaleni) yabona ukukhanya kosuku, edweba isiteji se-NEXTSTEP esivela ku-NEXT, kanye nenani lemikhiqizo emisha, njenge-iPhone, i-iPad ne-iPod, nayo. wazalwa.
Phakathi kwezinye izinto, uSteve Jobs naye waduma ngenkulumo yakhe engavamile. Umphakathi ongenzi lutho nochwepheshe basawakhumbula ama-Apple Keynotes ayethulwe nguye, kodwa inkulumo uSteve Jobs ayethule ngo-2005 eStanford University nayo yangena emlandweni.
Phakathi kokunye, uSteve Jobs wathola iNdondo Kazwelonke Yobuchwepheshe ngo-1985, eminyakeni emine kamuva waba umagazini we-Inc. umenyezelwe usomabhizinisi weshumi leminyaka. Ngo-2007, iphephabhuku i-Fortune lamqamba njengomuntu onethonya elikhulu kwezamabhizinisi. Nokho, Imisebenzi yathola ukuhlonishwa nezindondo ngisho nangemva kokushona kwakhe - ngo-2012 wathola indondo ye-Grammy Trustees yesikhumbuzo, ngo-2013 waqanjwa njengenganekwane yakwaDisney.
Kungaba njalo okuthakaselayo
USteve Jobs wabulawa umdlavuza we-pancreatic ngo-2011, kodwa ngokusho komlandeli wakhe, u-Tim Cook, ifa lakhe lihlala ligxilile kufilosofi ka-Apple.
Ngiyacela, uFebhuwari ubhalwe njalo ngokhefana hhayi indilinga.
Sawubona, ngiyabonga ngokukwazisa, kulungisiwe. Kulokhu, bekuyiphutha ngempela kukhibhodi, hhayi ukungazi.