UDan Pražák Abaningi babengasenalo ngisho ithemba ngaye, ngoba abanye, ngokuphambene, ithemba lalingelokugcina. Sesilinde isikhathi eside impela ukuthola iMacBook Air entsha. Isikhathi eside kangangoba bekuvele kunokuqagela mayelana nesiphetho sakhe esiqondile. Ekugcineni, nokho, i-Apple yasinikeza ushintsho olukhulu kakhulu kusukela ekuqaleni kwemodeli yokuqala, uSteve Jobs asevele eyisusile emvilophini. Ngakho-ke, i-MacBook Air ezelwe kabusha ayikwazanga ukubalekela abahleli bethu, futhi emigqeni elandelayo sikulethela ukubuyekezwa kwayo okuphelele.
Yize iMacBook Air entsha inikezela ngezinto ezintsha ezithokozisayo, futhi iletha nokuyekethisa okuningana futhi, ngaphezu kwakho konke, intengo ephezulu. Kusengathi i-Apple ibisihlola ukubona ukuthi ingahamba ibanga elingakanani, nokuthi abasebenzisi bazimisele yini ukukhokha okungenani imiqhele ye-36 yethikithi lokuya emhlabeni wamalaptop we-Apple. Yilokho okuhlukile okushibhile, okunememori engu-8 GB yokusebenza kanye ne-128 GB yokugcina, kubiza. Womabili amapharamitha okukhulunywe ngawo ayalungiseka ngemali eyengeziwe, kuyilapho i-dual-core Intel Core i5 processor yesizukulwane sesishiyagalombili nesivinini sewashi esingu-1,6 GHz (Turbo Boost kufika ku-3,6 GHz) kuyafana kukho konke ukulungiselelwa.
Sihlole ukwahluka okuyisisekelo ehhovisi labahleli cishe amasonto amabili. Ngokwami, ngishintshe okwesikhashana iMacBook Pro yami yonyaka odlule ngeTouch Bar nge-Air entsha. Nakuba sengijwayele ukusebenza okuphezulu isikhathi esingaphezudlwana konyaka manje, ngisenolwazi oluningi ngochungechunge oluyisisekelo - ngisebenzise iMacBook Air (4) cishe nsuku zonke iminyaka emi-2013. Ngakho-ke imigqa elandelayo ibhalwe ngokombono womsebenzisi wangaphambili we-Air endala kanye nomnikazi wamanje we-Proček entsha. I-Air yalo nyaka isondelene kakhulu nochungechunge lwe-Pro, ikakhulukazi ngokwamanani.
I-Balení
Izinguquko ezimbalwa sezivele zenzeke emaphaketheni uma kuqhathaniswa nenguqulo yangaphambilini. Uma sishiya eceleni izitikha ezifana ne-chassis, uzothola i-adaptha ye-USB-C enamandla angu-30 W kanye nekhebula le-USB-C lamamitha amabili elinoMoya. Isixazululo esisha sinohlangothi lwaso olukhanyayo nohlangothi lwaso olumnyama. Inzuzo ukuthi ikhebula lingasuswa, ngakho-ke uma lonakalisiwe, udinga kuphela ukuthenga ikhebula elisha hhayi yonke ishaja kuhlanganise ne-adaptha. Ngakolunye uhlangothi, ngibona iphutha elikhulu lapho ingekho i-MagSafe. Noma ukususwa kwayo kungalindelwa ngokulandela isibonelo seMacBook neMacBook Pro, ukuphela kwayo kuzomisa abalandeli abaningi besikhathi eside be-Apple. Phela, kwakungenye yezinto ezinhle kakhulu ezisungulwe yi-Apple emkhakheni wamakhompyutha aphathwayo, futhi cishe wonke umnikazi we-MacBook efakwe kuyo uzokhumbula isimo lapho i-MagSafe isindisa ikhompuyutha yakhe futhi ngaleyo ndlela ilondoloze imali eningi nezinzwa.
Igalari yezithombe
Design
Lapho iMacBook Air iqala ukubonakala endaweni yesigameko, yadonsa ukunaka. Intsha yanamuhla ingakubiza ngokuthi i-trend-setter phakathi kwama-laptops. Yayiyinhle, izacile, ilula futhi imane nje i-minimalistic. Kulo nyaka, i-Apple iqhubekile nesinyathelo esisodwa futhi i-Air entsha incane ngo-17%, izacile ngo-10% endaweni ebanzi kakhulu futhi ilula ngamagremu ayi-100. Sekukonke, umklamo usukhulile, futhi okungenani iminyaka embalwa ezayo, iMacBook Air izobukeka njengemodeli yalo nyaka.
Ngokwami, ngiyawuthanda umklamo omusha, usuvuthwe kakhulu futhi uhambisana namanye amakhompyutha aphathekayo akwa-Apple. Ngamukela ngokukhethekile omnyama, ozimele obuncane ngamaphesenti angu-50 eduze kwesibonisi. Phela, uma ngibheka i-Air endala namuhla, angisawathandi kangako ama-design elements, noshintsho beludingeka nje. Okuwukuphela kwesihawu ukungabikho kophawu olukhazimulayo, obeluyisithonjana ezincwadini zokubhalela ze-Apple iminyaka eminingi, kodwa sase silubalile lolu shintsho.
Kepha lapho ngisebenza ku-Air entsha, angikwazi ukunyakazisa umuzwa wokuthi ngineMacBook Pro ezandleni zami. Hhayi nhlobo ngokuya ngokusebenza nokuboniswa, kodwa ngenxa yomklamo. Womabili amamodeli afana kakhulu kangangokuthi ukube bekungengenxa yezikhiye zokusebenza esikhundleni se-Touch Bar kanye nombhalo ongezansi kwesibonisi, bengingeke ngize ngiqaphele ekuqaleni ukuthi ngisebenza ku-Air. Kepha anginandaba nakho nakancane, kwenza iMacBook Air ibukeke ingcono kune-12 ″ MacBook.
Igalari yezithombe
Yonke into i-minimalist ku-MacBook Air ephinde yazalwa, ngisho namachweba. Kunamachweba amabili e-Thunderbolt 3/USB-C ngakwesokudla. Ngakwesobunxele, kukhona ijekhi engu-3,5 mm kuphela, i-Apple engazange ilokothe ukuyisusa ngokumangazayo. Sala kahle i-MagSafe, i-USB-A yakudala, iThunderbolt 2 nesifundi sekhadi le-SD. Ukunikezwa okulinganiselwe kwamachweba bekuwumnyakazo obekulindelekile ku-Apple, kodwa kuzoba yiqhwa noma kunjalo. Ngaphezu kwakho konke, i-MagSafe, nokho, umfundi wekhadi uzophinde aphuthelwe abanye. Ngokwami, sengizijwayele kakhulu izimbobo ze-USB-C futhi ngashintsha izesekeli zami. Kodwa ngikholelwa ukuthi abanye bazozivumelanisa nobunzima. Kodwa-ke, ngithanda ukuveza ukuthi esimweni se-Air, ukushintshela echwebeni elisha kubuhlungu njengoba kwenza nge-MacBook Pro, okuyinto emva kwakho konke ethengwa ngabasebenzisi abadinga kakhulu nge-peripherals ebiza kakhulu.
Bonisa
"Mane ufake isibonisi se-Retina ku-MacBook Air bese uqala ukuyithengisa." Ekugcineni u-Apple waphumelela, kodwa kwathatha isikhathi eside ngendlela emangalisayo. Ngakho-ke isizukulwane esisha singaziqhenya ngesibonisi esinesinqumo esingu-2560 x 1600. Ngaphezu kwalokho, singabonisa imibala engu-48% ngaphezulu uma kuqhathaniswa nesizukulwane sangaphambilini, okuyingxenye ngenxa yobuchwepheshe be-IPS, okuthi ngaphezu kwemibala enembe kakhudlwana futhi eqinisekisa ngokuyinhloko. ama-engeli wokubuka angcono.
Mhlawumbe akudingekile ukusho ukuthi izibonisi ze-Air entsha nendala zihluke kakhulu. Iphaneli ikakhulukazi kufanele ithuthukiswe, njengoba kuwukuthuthuka okuphawuleka ngempela ekuqaleni. Isithombe esibukhali nemibala ecebe kakhulu, yekhwalithi ephezulu kanye nemibala eyiqiniso izovele ikunqobele.
Ngakolunye uhlangothi, uma kuqhathaniswa nochungechunge oluphakeme, sihlangabezana nemikhawulo ethile lapha. Kimina, njengomnikazi weMacBook Pro, ukukhanya kwesibonisi kuhluke ngokuphawulekayo. Nakuba i-Pro isekela ukukhanya okungafika ku-500 nits, i-Air ibonisa ubuningi obungu-300 nits. Kwabanye, kungase kube inani elingenangqondo ekuboneni kokuqala, kodwa ekusetshenzisweni kwangempela umehluko uyabonakala futhi uzozizwa ikakhulukazi lapho usebenza emini futhi ikakhulukazi elangeni eliqondile.
Uma kuqhathaniswa neMacBook Pro, iMacBook Air entsha nayo ikhombisa imibala ngendlela ehlukile. Nakuba isithuthuke kakhulu uma iqhathaniswa nesizukulwane sangaphambilini, namanje ayikwazi ukufana nomugqa ophezulu. Nakuba isibonisi se-MacBook Pro sisekela i-DCI-P3 gamut, iphaneli Yomoya iyakwazi ukubonisa "kuphela" yonke imibala evela kububanzi be-sRGB. Ngakho-ke uma ungumthwebuli wezithombe, ngokwesibonelo, ngincoma ukuthi ufinyelele iMacBook Pro, ebiza izinkulungwane ezimbalwa kuphela.
Ikhibhodi ne-ID yokuthinta
Njengamanye amalaptop we-Apple asuka eminyakeni yamuva, iMacBook Air (2018) nayo ithole ikhibhodi entsha enomshini wovemvane. Ngokuqondile, isivele iyisizukulwane sesithathu, esitholakala futhi kuMacBook Pro yalo nyaka. Ushintsho olukhulu kakhulu uma kuqhathaniswa nesizukulwane sangaphambilini ikakhulukazi i-membrane entsha, etholakala ngaphansi kwesihluthulelo ngasinye futhi ngaleyo ndlela ivimbele ukungena kwemvuthuluka nokunye ukungcola okubangele izihluthulelo ze-jam nezinye izinkinga.
Ngenxa ye-membrane, ikhibhodi nayo ithule kakhulu futhi ulwazi olunzulu lomsebenzisi lokuthayipha luhluke ngokuphelele, ngokwesibonelo, ku-12″ MacBook noma i-MacBook Pro 2016 kanye no-2017. Ukucindezela izinkinobho ngazinye kunzima futhi kuthatha isikhathi ukuzisebenzisa. ku. Ngenxa yalokho, ukubhala kukhululekile, ngemva kwakho konke, ngibhale konke ukubuyekezwa kuyo ngaphandle kwezinkinga. Ngibe nesipiliyoni kuzo zonke izizukulwane, futhi ingeyokugcina ebhalwe kahle kakhulu. Abasebenzisi beMacBook Air endala bangathatha isikhashana ukujwayela, phela lezi okhiye abasha ngokuphelele abane-stroke engasho lutho.
Ngiphinde ngibe nesikhalo esisodwa ngekhibhodi entsha, okuyi-backlight. Ngokusho kwe-Apple, ukhiye ngamunye une-backlight yawo, futhi cishe yilapho inkinga ivela khona. Okhiye abanjengomyalo, inketho, i-esc, isilawuli noma i-shift ikhanyiswa emuva ngokungalingani futhi ngenkathi, isibonelo, ingxenye yohlamvu lomyalo ikhanya ngokukhanyayo, ikhona elingaphezulu kwesokudla likhanyisa kancane kancane. Ngokufanayo, isibonelo, kukhiye we-esc, u-"s" ugqamile, kodwa u-"c" usevele ukhanya kancane. Ngekhibhodi yamakhulu ambalwa ungasinaka lesi sifo, kodwa nge-laptop yamashumi ezinkulungwane uzodumala kancane. Ikakhulukazi uma kuziwa emkhiqizweni we-Apple, umuzwa wayo wemininingwane nokunemba waziwa.
IMacBook yalo nyaka futhi iyikhompuyutha yokuqala ngqa evela kwa-Apple ukunikela ngokhiye bokusebenza bakudala kanye ne-Touch ID. Kuze kube manje, inzwa yezigxivizo zeminwe yayiyilungelo le-MacBook Pro ebiza kakhulu, lapho yasuswa khona ohlangothini lwe-Touch Bar. Kodwa-ke, ukuqaliswa kwenzwa yezigxivizo zeminwe kukhompyutha ephathekayo ye-Apple eshibhe kwamukelekile, futhi I-ID yokuthinta izokwenza ulwazi lomsebenzisi lube mnandi kakhudlwana. Ngezigxivizo zeminwe yakho, ungavula ikhompuyutha yakho, ungene kwezinye izinhlelo zokusebenza, ubuke wonke amagama ayimfihlo ku-Safari noma, isibonelo, finyelela ezinye izilungiselelo. Kodwa into ekhangayo kakhulu kuyoba ukuqinisekiswa kwezinkokhelo nge-Apple Pay, okungenzeka ukuthi ifinyelele emakethe yasekhaya ezinyangeni ezimbalwa. Kuzo zonke izimo, izigxivizo zeminwe zingena esikhundleni sephasiwedi, kodwa futhi unenketho yokuyifaka kuzo zonke izimo. Kodwa-ke, njengama-iPhones amadala, i-Touch ID ku-MacBook ngezinye izikhathi inenkinga ngeminwe emanzi, isibonelo kusuka kumjuluko. Nokho, kwezinye izimo isebenza ngokushesha futhi ngendlela efanele.
I-Vonikon
Ngokushesha ngemva kokuboniswa kokuqala kwe-Air entsha, abasebenzisi abaningi badumala ngokuthi i-Apple inqume ukusebenzisa i-Y-series processor hhayi i-U-Series ene-TPD engu-15 W njengamamodeli adlule. I-12″ MacBook, abaningi abayibheka njengekhompyutha ephathekayo yokuphequlula iwebhu, ukubuka amamuvi nokubhala ama-imeyili, inomndeni ofanayo wamaphrosesa. Nokho, abagxeki abaningi abawazi umehluko omkhulu phakathi kwale mishini emibili - ukupholisa. Ngenkathi i-Retina MacBook incike kuphela ezintweni ezingenzi lutho, i-Air entsha ine-fan ekwazi ukususa ngokushesha ukushisa okweqile ku-processor bese isuka emzimbeni webhukwana. Kungenxa yokupholisa okusebenzayo ukuthi iphrosesa ku-MacBook Air entsha ikwazi ukusebenza ngemvamisa ephezulu kakhulu ukusuka ku-1,6 GHz ukuya ku-3,6 GHz (Turbo Boost) futhi ngaleyo ndlela inikeze ukusebenza okuphezulu kakhulu kune-12″ MacBook.
Lapho iklama ikhambi elisha, i-Apple yayikhathazeke kakhulu ngokugcina impilo yebhethri eqinile. Ngenxa yokuthi wasebenzisa i-Intel Core i5 yomndeni wakwa-Y (okungukuthi, ene-TPD ephansi engu-7 W), wakwazi ukugcina amahora angu-12 ebhethri ngeshaji eyodwa, naphezu kwe-chassis encane futhi ikakhulukazi isibonisi esidinga amandla amaningi. Onjiniyela bakwa-Apple babale kahle kakhulu ukuthi ukuhlomisa i-Air ngephrosesa ebuthaka uma uthi nhla kodwa ngokupholisa okusebenzayo kungcono kakhulu kunokufinyelela i-CPU ene-TPD 15W futhi nokuyifaka ngaphansi kwewashi ngendlela yokuthi iyonga ngokwanele. Ngaphezu kwalokho, inkampani yaseCalifornia iyokuqala ukuzama into enjengale, futhi kubonakala sengathi isinqumo sithele izithelo.
Ngesikhathi sokusetshenziswa okuvamile, awukwazi ukusho ukuthi iphrosesa ku-Air entsha isuka ochungechungeni oluphansi kunasesimeni semodeli endala. Ngeke ngisho iqhathaniswe neRetina MacBook. Ngamafuphi, yonke into ihamba ngokushesha futhi ngaphandle kwe-jam. Ngivame ukuba namathebhu ayishumi nanhlanu kuya kwamashumi amabili avuliwe ku-Safari, umfundi we-RSS, Imeyili, Izindaba, i-Pixelmator ne-iTunes esebenzayo, futhi angizange ngiqaphele ukwehla kokusebenza. I-MacBook Air isingatha ukuhlelwa kwezithombe okudinga kakhulu ku-Pixelmator noma ukuhlelwa kwevidiyo okuyisisekelo ku-iMovie. Kodwa-ke, sisakhuluma ngemisebenzi eyisisekelo, okuvela kuyo ukuthi i-Air entsha ayiyona eyabasebenzi abafuna kakhulu. Nakuba Craig Adams Ezindabeni, uzame ukuhlela ividiyo ye-4K ku-Final Cut, futhi ngaphandle kokulayisha kancane kwezinye izakhi kanye nokuhumusha okude, iMacBook Air (2018) iyiphathe kahle le vidiyo. U-Adams ngokwakhe uthe akawuboni umehluko omkhulu phakathi kweMacBook Air entsha ne-Pro kule ndawo.
Nokho, ngisahlangabezana nokulinganiselwa okuthile ngenkathi ngiyisebenzisa. Ngokucaciswa kobuchwepheshe, ungaxhuma kufikela ku-4K emibili noma eyodwa ye-5K monitor ku-Air entsha. Ngokwami, ngisebenzise i-laptop kanye ne-monitor ye-4K evela ku-LG, lapho i-Air ixhunywe kuyo nge-USB-C futhi ngaleyo ndlela yakhokhiswa. Kodwa-ke, ngesikhathi sokusetshenziswa, ngiphawule ukusabela kwesistimu okunensa ezindaweni, ikakhulukazi lapho kushintshwa izinhlelo zokusebenza, lapho isithombe sibhajwa ngokwesikhashana isikhashana. Empeleni amashumi ezinkulungwane, kodwa uma ujwayele ubunono bokusebenzisa ikhompuyutha ephathekayo ngaphandle kwemonitha, uzobona ngokushesha izimpendulo ezihamba kancane. Umbuzo uthi i-laptop izoziphatha kanjani uma amamonitha amabili anjalo noma isibonisi esisodwa esinesinqumo esingu-5K sixhunyiwe. Kulapha lapho ungabona khona ukulinganiselwa okuthile komprosesa, ikakhulukazi i-UHD Graphics 617 edidiyelwe, okuyinto engenakho ukusebenza kwehluzo okufanayo ne-Iris Plus Graphics ku-MacBook Pro, lapho ngingazange ngihlangabezane nenkinga echazwe.
Amabhethri
Sesiyiqalile vele impilo yebhethri ezigabeni ezedlule, kodwa ake sikunake ngokuningiliziwe okwengeziwe. I-Apple ithembisa ukuthi i-Air entsha ingahlala amahora angu-12 wokuphequlula iwebhu noma amahora angu-13 wokudlala amamuvi avela ku-iTunes ngenkokhiso eyodwa. Lezi izinombolo ezinhle kakhulu ezizokholisa amakhasimende amaningi ukuthi afinyelele iMacBook Air. Phela, onjiniyela bakwa-Apple bakwazile ukugcina ukukhuthazela okuqinile naphezu kokulungiswa okuphezulu kwesibonisi nomzimba omncane. Kodwa uyini umkhuba?
Ngesikhathi sokusetshenziswa, ngathuthela ikakhulukazi eSafari, lapho ngangivame ukuphendula khona imilayezo ku-Messenger, ngivule amaphaneli angaba ngu-20 futhi ngibukele i-movie ku-Netflix cishe amahora amabili. Ngaphambi kwalokho, benginohlelo lwe-Mail olusebenza unomphela futhi izindatshana ezintsha bezilokhu zilandwa kumfundi wami we-RSS. Ukukhanya kwakusethwe cishe ku-75% futhi ukukhanya kwangemuva kwekhibhodi bekusebenza cishe amahora amathathu phakathi nokuhlolwa. Ngenxa yalokho, ngikwazile ukuhlala cishe amahora angu-9, okungelona inani elimenyezelwe, kodwa indima enkulu yadlalwa ukukhanya okuphakeme, amakhasi afuna kakhulu kuSafari (ikakhulukazi i-Netflix) kanye nengxenye yekhibhodi ekhanyisa emuva noma umsebenzi ovamile we-RSS. umfundi. Kodwa-ke, amandla okuhlala avelayo, ngokubona kwami, ahloniphekile, futhi kungenzeka ukuthi ufinyelele amahora angu-12 ashiwo.
Nge-adaptha engu-30W USB-C enikeziwe, i-MacBook ingashajwa kusukela ekukhishweni ngokuphelele kuye ku-100% ngaphansi kwamahora amathathu. Uma ungayisebenzisi i-laptop ngesikhathi sokushaja futhi uyivale, khona-ke isikhathi sizoncishiswa kakhulu. Ungasebenzisa futhi ama-adaptha anamandla kakhulu. Awudingi ngisho nokukhathazeka ngamadokhi ahlukene noma iziqapha, ezivame ukukwazi ukushaja ngamandla aphezulu. Nokho, isikhathi sokushaja ngeke sifinyezwe kakhulu.
Igalari yezithombe
Ekuphetheni
I-MacBook Air (2018) ingumshini omuhle kakhulu. Kuyihlazo ukuthi i-Apple iyibulala ngokungenanjongo ngethegi yamanani aphezulu. Kodwa-ke, inkampani yaseCalifornia ibale yonke into kahle ngakho-ke iyazi ukuthi i-Air entsha isazowathola amakhasimende ayo. Phela, i-Retina MacBook ebiza kakhulu ayenzi mqondo okwamanje. Futhi i-MacBook Pro eyisisekelo ngaphandle kwe-Touch Bar ayilula kangako, ayinayo i-Touch ID, ikhibhodi yesizukulwane sesithathu, amaphrosesa akamuva futhi ikakhulukazi ayinikezi amahora angu-13 wempilo yebhethri. Isibonisi esigqamile, esimibalabala nokusebenza okuthe xaxa kungase kugculise abanye, kodwa hhayi kulabo iMacBook Air ehloselwe bona.
Ngibe ne-512GB SSD 16GB RAM isikhathi esingaphezudlwana kwesonto futhi kuze kube manje (ngaphandle kwentengo) angikwazi ukukhononda. Ngilinde isikhathi eside kodwa ngakuthola, uma kuqhathaniswa ne-Air yami yangaphambili ingabe inqubekelaphambili ngaphezu kwalokho ebengikulindele?
Inenani elingaphezulu, elibuthakathaka kumishini eyisisekelo, inhlawulo eyengeziwe ye-RAM engu-16BG nediski enomthamo ophezulu. Futhi ngenxa ye-chip ye-T2 engenakulungiswa.
Ngithengele indodakazi yami, into enhle kagesi, incane kunomoya wakudala, iyangicasula nje ukuthi ama-pedals ami aneminyaka engu-4 afana newashi, ngaphandle kwalokho ngabe ngiyithengile.
Ngithengele umfowethu imodeli endala nge-24 CZK (000 EUR) esithendeni esimnyama i-940 GB ye-RAM yanele kimi, njengoba nje i-8 GB yayanele kimi iminyaka eyisikhombisa edlule (yebo, ngine-MBA ka-4. imodeli). Ngithatha i-2011 GB ngoba idatha engu-128 - 5000 CZK ye-6000 GB yokwandisa ikhulu kakhulu futhi ingenangqondo (impela ngingathatha i-128 GB, kodwa ngikhetha i-terminal enefu kanye ne-HDD yangaphandle). Umfowethu omkhulu we-apula akazange angikholise, imodeli endala izongisebenzela eminye iminyaka engu-256-5 ...
Bengisanda kuchazela iklayenti ukuthi i-Air ene-128 ayithenge esikhundleni se-ultrabook yakhe ene-Windows eno-256GB ssd nesibonisi se-fullhd, ayikhokhela imizuzu engu-2 15 eminyakeni engu-500 edlule, ishibhile kakhulu ngoba ayikwazi ukulingana amafayela ayo omsebenzi. lapho, ngakho akakuthandanga kakhulu. Lokho kucishe kufane ne-Apple ene-128 ye-36.