Ondrej Holzman I-European Union ishicilele okutholakele okokuqala ophenyweni lwezinkokhelo zentela ze-Apple e-Ireland, futhi umphumela ucacile: ngokusho kwe-European Commission, i-Ireland inikeze usizo olungekho emthethweni enkampanini yaseCalifornian, ngenxa yokuthi i-Apple isindise amashumi ezigidigidi zamaRandi. .
UKhomishana Wezokuncintisana WaseYurophu uJoaquin Almunia utshele uhulumeni waseDublin encwadini kaJuni eshicilelwe ngoLwesibili ukuthi izivumelwano zentela phakathi kwe-Ireland ne-Apple phakathi kuka-1991 no-2007 zibonakale kuye njengosizo lukahulumeni olungekho emthethweni ngokwephula umthetho we-EU ngakho-ke kungaba yinkampani yase-US okudingeka ikhokhe. izintela emuva futhi Ireland inhlawulo.
[yenza isenzo=”citation”]Izivumelwano ezizuzisayo bekufanele zonge i-Apple efika emashumini ezigidigidi zamadola ezintela.[/do]
"IKhomishana inombono wokuthi, ngalezi zivumelwano, iziphathimandla zase-Ireland zithole inzuzo ku-Apple," kubhala u-Almunia encwadini yangoJuni 11. IKhomishana isifinyelele esiphethweni sokuthi inzuzo ehlinzekwe nguHulumeni wase-Ireland ingeyemvelo yokuzikhethela futhi okwamanje iKhomishana ayinazo izinkomba zokuthi lezi yizinqubo zomthetho, okungaba ukusetshenziswa kosizo lukahulumeni ukuxazulula izinkinga ngokwayo. umnotho noma ukusekela isiko noma ukulondolozwa kwamagugu amasiko.
Izivumelwano ezivumayo bekufanele zonge i-Apple kuze kufike emashumini ezigidigidi zamadola ezintela. Uhulumeni wase-Ireland kanye ne-Apple, eholwa ngu-CFO Luca Maestri, bayaphika noma yikuphi ukwephulwa komthetho, futhi alikho iqembu elike laphawula ngokutholwe yiziphathimandla zaseYurophu.
Intela yentela yebhizinisi e-Ireland ingamaphesenti angu-12,5, kodwa i-Apple ikwazile ukuyehlisa yaba ngamaphesenti amabili nje kuphela. Lokhu kungenxa yokudluliselwa okuhlakaniphile kwemali engenayo yaphesheya kwezilwandle ngezinkampani ezingaphansi kwayo. Indlela yase-Ireland eguquguqukayo ezindabeni zentela idonsa izinkampani eziningi ezweni, kodwa amanye amazwe ase-Europe asola i-Ireland ngokuxhashazwa kanye nokwenza inzuzo ngokuthi izinhlangano ezibhaliswe e-Ireland empeleni azinabo ubuzwe (okungaphezulu mayelana nalolu daba. lapha).
Iqiniso lokuthi i-Apple yonge kakhulu ezintela ngokusebenza e-Ireland licacile, nokho, manje sekuyiKhomishini YaseYurophu ukufakazela ukuthi i-Apple iyona kuphela eyayixoxisana ngale mibandela nohulumeni wase-Ireland. Ukube bekunjalo ngempela, i-Apple ibizobhekana nezinhlawulo ezinkulu. Iziphathimandla zaseBrussels zinamathuluzi asebenzayo futhi zingajezisa iminyaka eyi-10 ngokubuyisela emuva. I-European Commission ingafuna inhlawulo efinyelela kumaphesenti ayishumi enzuzo, okungasho amayunithi afika emashumini ezigidigidi zama-euro. Isijeziso se-Ireland singakhuphuka sifinyelele kuma-euro ayizigidi eziyinkulungwane.
Isihluthulelo yisivumelwano esaphethwa ngo-1991. Ngaleso sikhathi, ngemva kweminyaka eyishumi nanye yokusebenza ezweni, i-Apple yavumelana nemibandela evumelana neziphathimandla zase-Ireland ngemva kokushintshwa kwemithetho. Nakuba izinguquko kungenzeka ukuthi bezingaphakathi komthetho, uma zinikeze i-Apple izinzuzo ezikhethekile, zingabhekwa njengezingekho emthethweni. Isivumelwano kusukela ngo-1991 sasebenza kwaze kwaba ngu-2007, lapho izinhlangothi zombili ziphothula izivumelwano ezintsha.
Kusukela ngo-1991-1998, i-Apple yangena ngaphansi, yabe isikhula (kunalokho yabuyela ezinyaweni zayo) nge-iPod/iTunes nomculo, futhi yaqala ukwenza kahle ngemva kwe-iPhone, okunguJanuwari 2007. Kubukeka sengathi: “I-Apple inezigidigidi namuhla futhi yingakho thina (i-EU) namuhla simphonsela imali ngisho neminyaka ayemfanele ngayo ukusekelwa, ngoba wayephatheke kabi” - Ngakho kungaba intela yempumelelo noma ukubuyisela imali ebolekiwe. Uma i-EU ithatha inzuzo yentela njengemali ebolekiwe, i-IMHO izoba yisibonelo kwezinye izinkampani, phakathi kwezinye izinto, eziye zaphumelela ngenxa yohlobo oluthile lwenzuzo yombuso - Qaphela, i-EU izokuklebhula kusasa!
Noma nini lapho inkampani ikhula “ngokungalingani” futhi ithola ithonya kanye nesikhundla sokubusa, ohulumeni kufanele bayishaye ukuze bazi ukuthi yibona ababusayo. Nokho, ibhonasi yezezimali isiza futhi.
Vele, kuphambene nemithetho ye-EU (kodwa akufanele yini?) ukuthi uhulumeni avumelane nenhlangano ukuthi ngeke kudingeke ukuthi ikhokhe izintela (noma i-12.5% -> 2%, i-12.5% isivele kuncane kakhulu uma kuqhathaniswa nezinye izifundazwe). Yiqiniso, enye inkampani yenza lokhu. Vele, ukube i-Apple ibimpofu, njenge-cape yesonto, i-EU ibizocasuka ngakho. Vele, ukube ubungekho umncintiswano "omangalisayo" olangazelela ukushaya i-Apple ngeminwe, akekho obengahlupha. Njengathi, ama-Irove angompetha bezinganekwane nama-pranks, ngakho-ke empeleni, angicabangi ukuthi abeka usongo ku-Apple, ngoba angayifihla kalula.
phela i-EU yonke iyisicucu se-socialist esiklebhula abaphumelele futhi sigcwalise ngama-slackers nama-free-suckers (Greece) futhi sisekela ama-mutlty ama-slackers angenzi lutho lapha ngaphandle kokubhonga nokuphindaphinda nokubhonga ukuthi sicwasa kanjani. bona. Futhi siyayikhokhela ngezintela zethu. Isihogo, kufanele athole leyo miholo eyinkulungwane (i-€5-7t iholo lesikhulu se-EU) ndawana thize. Khona-ke masingamangali ukuthi zonke izinkampani eziphumelelayo zizobalekela e-Asia.
Amashumi ezigidigidi zamaRandi ezintela? Futhi ekongeni kuphela? Ingabe akulona uhlobo oluthile lokwesula lokho? Babenamalini njengesisekelo sokuhlola? I-Bambiliard? Sawubona
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