Amaya Toman Enye yezindlela i-Apple ebilokhu iyithuthukisa muva nje ukuthi cishe kuyisidingo sokwazi ukuhlela. U-Anti Kateřina waseSaturnino mhlawumbe angasho ukuthi ukuzijwayeza kwenza kuphelele futhi induku idinga ukugotshwa isencane, yingakho i-Apple izama ukubeka izisekelo zekhono lokuhlela ezincane kakhulu. Kodwa i-Swift Playgrounds akuyona eyabo kuphela.
I-Swift Playgrounds wuhlelo lokusebenza olusiza izingane ukuthi ziqonde izisekelo zezinhlelo ze-Swift. Kodwa nakanjani ngeke kuchazwe njengohlelo lokusebenza/umdlalo wezemfundo ohlangothi olulodwa, ngoba uklanywe ngendlela yokuthi, ngaphezu kwe-Swift kanjalo, izingane zizofunda imigomo evamile yokuhlela ukuhlela kanye nokucabanga okunengqondo. Njengomndeni, sizame i-Swift Playgrounds okokuqala ngqa ku-iPad 2018. Isicelo sisilethele ini?
Inkundla yokudlala yawo wonke umuntu
Ingabe Izinkundla zokudlala ezabasaqalayo? Yebo futhi cha. Indlela uhlelo lokusebenza oluxhumana ngayo iyaqondakala kangangokuthi nabasebenzisi abangakaze babone noma iyiphi ikhodi empilweni yabo bangakwazi ukuyiphatha. Ngesikhathi esifanayo, kumnandi kakhulu kangangokuthi nalabo asebevele benolwazi oluthile ngeke banesithukuthezi. Izinkundla zokudlala zavivinywa indodakazi yethu eneminyaka eyishumi ubudala, enolwazi lwangaphambili ngoKarl noBaltík, kodwa ngisho nezingane ezingakuthandi ukwenza izinhlelo zingakusingatha. Uhlelo lubonakala ngombhalo. Umsebenzisi uqala ngokudala imiyalo yomuntu ngamunye, afunda kancane kancane ukuhlanganisa amaketanga, izihibe kanye nezakhiwo eziyinkimbinkimbi. Izinkundla zokudlala zomuntu ngamunye kuhlelo lokusebenza zisho uhlobo lwezinhlelo zokusebenza ezincane - izifundo, ngasinye sazo esigxile endaweni ehlukile. Kukhona izinkundla zokudlala ezimbalwa, noma imidlalo emincane uma uthanda, kanye nezifanekiso ezahlukahlukene. Umongo wokufunda uqukethe amamojula amathathu ayisisekelo - "Learn to Code 1", "Learn to Code 2" kanye "Learn to Code 3".
Isifundo sokuqala sihlose ukufundisa umsebenzisi imiyalo eyisisekelo ku-Swift. Ufaka imiyalo ngokuchofoza, asikho isidingo sokubhala yonke ikhodi. Ungabona ukuthi imiyalo yakho oyifakile izokwenzenjani ngokuzijwayeza phezulu esikrinini lapho umlingisi oyinhloko enyakaza emhlabeni wakhe we-3D opopayi. Ngemva kokufaka imiyalo efanele, chofoza inkinobho ethi "Run My Code" ukuze usebenzise i-Byta. Kodwa uma ungamthandi u-Byte, ungazama esinye sezifundo
Ekuqaleni, uhlelo lokusebenza lukusiza kakhulu ngemiyalo, kancane kancane lukuvumela ukuthi uzimele futhi usebenzise ngenkuthalo lokho okufundile ezifundweni ezedlule. Ubunzima buyanda kancane kancane, kodwa uhlelo lokusebenza luphinde lucabangele ukuthi kungenzeka lube lukhulu kakhulu kuwe, futhi lunikeza ithuba losizo. Ngokufanayo, ungakwazi ukuvuselela ulwazi lwakho nganoma yisiphi isikhathi ngokuqala esinye sezifundo ezindala.
Igalari yezithombe
Uthisha ongcono kakhulu
Enye yezinto ezinhle kakhulu nge-Swift Playgrounds - kanye nezilawuli zayo ezilula ngendlela emangalisayo futhi ezinembile - indlela yayo kumsebenzisi. Uhlelo lokusebenza alugcizeleli enqubweni ethile okufanele uyifunde njengethrekhi yenkawu. Uma ungathola eyakho indlela eya emgomweni wakho, Izinkundla zokudlala zizobungaza impumelelo yakho njengokungathi ulandela inkambo enqunywe kusengaphambili isinyathelo ngesinyathelo. Ngokufanayo, ngeke kukubeke esimweni esingesihle uma unquma ukusebenzisa usizo. Ukuhlanganisa okuqinisekile ukuhlukahluka kwezifundo ngazinye, kanye neqiniso lokuthi akukho okukuphoqa ukuthi unamathele endleleni eyodwa. Ungaqala nganoma yisiphi isifundo futhi uqedele ezimbalwa ngesikhathi esisodwa ngaphandle kokuthi uqedele isifundo esedlule.
Okubalulekile, futhi mhlawumbe okuwukuphela kwalokho, ukususa esifundeni sethu kungase kubonakale kuyisiNgisi, okuyinto ikakhulukazi izingane ezincane ezingasazi kahle, kodwa akuyona inkinga engenakuxazululeka. Ngisho nomuntu ongakhulumi isiNgisi angakwazi ukukhumbula imiyalo ngayinye, futhi imibono nemiyalelo ehambisana nayo ibhalwe ngesiNgisi esigayeka kalula - uma ingane yakho ingasikhulumi kahle isiNgisi, ngeke kube yinkinga ukuhumusha imibhalo emifushane. .
Abanye bangase futhi bacabangele iqiniso lokuthi i-Playgrounds ayitholakali ku-iPhone njengento embi. Kodwa uma uzama uhlelo lokusebenza, uzozibonela ukuthi imvelo ye-iPad iyilungele. Usayizi wesibonisi ulungile ngokuphelele, futhi mhlawumbe ne-iPhone enkulu kunazo zonke njengamanje emakethe cishe ngeke ivumele Izinkundla zokudlala ukuthi zisetshenziswe ngokunethezeka nangempumelelo ngokwanele, futhi mhlawumbe bekungeke kube khona ngisho nendawo yokusebenzisa ukuguqulwa kwamakhodi athile.
Ungesabi ukuzama Izinkundla zokudlala. Uma, njengombhali walesi sihloko, uyeke ukuhlela ngeminyaka yawo-1990s, ngoba okokufundisa kwe-QBasic kuyekile ukushicilelwa ku-Ábíček, kanye no-Mortal Kombat, umfundi ofunda naye okulethe wona ecindezelwe kuma-floppy disks angamashumi amabili, waqala ukubonakala kumnandi kuwe, uhlelo lokusebenza. kungaba i-rebound elula nejabulisayo kuwe ibhuloho elibuyela emhlabeni wamakhodi nemiyalo.
Ukwenziwa kwasendaweni kwe-Czech kwe-Swift Playgrounds kungaba umsebenzi omningi ku-Apple ukuhumusha ifayela lombhalo elilodwa uma ngikwenza ngama- $500. Futhi nokho i-Apple ayikwazi ukwenza lokho. Le nqubomgomo iyangidida. Ngesikhathi esifanayo, itholakala ndawana thize...
IsiNgisi siyingxenye yohlelo noma kunjalo, ngakho-ke kuwumqondo omuhle ukuqala ngalolu limi lwe-Anglo-Saxon.