U-Vratislav Holub Ngemuva kokulinda isikhathi eside, ikusasa le-USB-C ekugcineni liyanqunywa. IPhalamende LaseYurophu linqume ngokusobala ukuthi amafoni kuphela athengiswa e-European Union kumele abe nalesi sixhumi sendawo yonke. Isinqumo endabeni yezingcingo sisebenza kusukela ekupheleni kuka-2024, okusho into eyodwa kuphela kithi - ukuguqulwa kwe-iPhone kuya ku-USB-C kuseduze ngokoqobo. Kodwa umbuzo uthi uzoba yini umthelela wokugcina walolu shintsho nokuthi yini ezoshintsha ngempela.
Kungaba njalo okuthakaselayo
Ukundiza emhlabeni wonke nge-Apple Izifiso zokuhlanganisa isixhumi samandla bezilokhu zikhona iminyaka eminingana, lapho izikhungo ze-EU zithathe izinyathelo eziya ekushintsheni umthetho. Nakuba ekuqaleni abantu kanye nochwepheshe babenokungabaza mayelana noshintsho, namuhla bavuleleke kakhulu kulo futhi kungashiwo ngokucacile ukuthi bathembele kulo. Kulesi sihloko, ngizocacisa ukuthi inguquko izoba namuphi umthelela, yiziphi izinzuzo ezizolethwa ukushintshela ku-USB-C nokuthi empeleni kusho ukuthini ku-Apple nakubasebenzisi ngokwabo.
Ukuhlanganiswa kwesixhumi ku-USB-C
Njengoba sishilo ngenhla, izifiso zokuhlanganisa izixhumi bezikhona iminyaka eminingana. Okuthiwa ikhandidethi elifaneleka kakhulu yi-USB-C, okwathi eminyakeni yamuva nje ithathe indima yechweba lomhlaba wonke, elingakwazi ukuphatha kalula nje kuphela ukunikezwa kwamandla, kodwa futhi nokudluliswa kwedatha okusheshayo. Yingakho isinqumo samanje sePhalamende laseYurophu sishiya izinkampani eziningi zizolile. Sebevele benza lolu shintsho kudala futhi babheka i-USB-C njengendinganiso yesikhathi eside. Inkinga enkulu iza kuphela endabeni ye-Apple. Ulokhu etotosa owakhe umbani futhi uma kungenasidingo akahlosile ukuwushintsha.
Ngokombono we-EU, ukuhlanganisa isixhumi kunomgomo owodwa oyinhloko - ukunciphisa inani lemfucuza ye-electronic. Kulokhu, izinkinga ziphakama ngokuthi umkhiqizo ngamunye ungasebenzisa ishaja ehlukile, ngenxa yokuthi umsebenzisi ngokwakhe kufanele abe nama-adaptha amaningana nezintambo. Ngakolunye uhlangothi, lapho zonke izisetshenziswa zinikeza imbobo efanayo, kungashiwo ukuthi ungakwazi ukudlula kalula nge-adaptha eyodwa nekhebula. Ngemuva kwakho konke, kukhona futhi inzuzo eyisisekelo kubathengi bokugcina, noma abasebenzisi bama-electronics anikeziwe. I-USB-C iyinkosi yamanje, ngenxa yalokho sidinga intambo eyodwa ukuze sinikeze amandla noma ukudluliswa kwedatha. Lolu daba lungaboniswa kahle ngesibonelo. Isibonelo, uma uhamba futhi idivayisi yakho ngayinye isebenzisa isixhumi esihlukile, kuzomele uphathe izintambo ezimbalwa nawe kungenasidingo. Yizo kanye lezi zinkinga okufanele uguquko luziqede ngokuphelele futhi luzenze zibe yinto yesikhathi esedlule.
Ushintsho luzobathinta kanjani abalimi be-apula
Kubalulekile futhi ukuqaphela ukuthi lolu shintsho luzobathinta kanjani abalimi be-apula ngokwabo. Sesivele sikushilo ngenhla ukuthi ezingxenyeni eziningi zomhlaba, isinqumo samanje sokuhlanganisa izixhumi siye ku-USB-C ngeke simelele noma yiluphi ushintsho, njengoba sekuyisikhathi eside bethembele kulesi sikhumulo. Lokhu kubaluleke kakhulu endabeni yemikhiqizo yama-apula. Kodwa akumele ukhathazeke ngokushintshela ku-USB-C nhlobo. Kumsebenzisi wokugcina, ushintsho luncane kakhulu, futhi ngehaba elincane kungashiwo ukuthi isixhumi esisodwa kuphela esithathelwa indawo esinye. Ngokuphambene nalokho, izoletha nenani lezinzuzo ngendlela yokukwazi ukwenza amandla, isibonelo, kokubili i-iPhone ne-Mac/iPad ngekhebula elilodwa nelinye. Izivinini zokudlulisela eziphakeme ngokuphawulekayo nazo ziyimpikiswano evamile. Kodwa-ke, kuyadingeka ukusondela kulokhu ngomkhawulo, ngoba abambalwa kuphela abasebenzisi abasebenzisa ikhebula lokudlulisa idatha. Ngokuphambene nalokho, ukusetshenziswa kwezinsizakalo zamafu kubusa ngokucacile.
Isibani
Ngakolunye uhlangothi, ukuqina kukhulumela umbani wendabuko. Namuhla, akuseyona imfihlo ukuthi isixhumi se-Apple sihlala isikhathi eside kakhulu kulokhu futhi asinayo ingozi enkulu yokulimala njengasendabeni ye-USB-C. Ngakolunye uhlangothi, lokhu akusho ukuthi i-USB-C iyisixhumi sokuhluleka okuphezulu. Yiqiniso, ayikho ingozi ngokuphathwa ngendlela efanele. Inkinga ilele kusixhumi sowesifazane se-USB-C, ikakhulukazi "kuthebhu" eyaziwayo, okuthi, uma igobile, yenze imbobo ingasebenziseki. Kodwa-ke, njengoba sesishilo kakade, ngokuphathwa okufanele nokuhloniphekile, akudingeki ukhathazeke ngalezi zinkinga.
Kungani i-Apple lisabambelele kuMbani
Umbuzo futhi uthi kungani i-Apple ibambelele kuMbane wayo kuze kube manje. Lokhu empeleni akulona iqiniso ngokuphelele. Isibonelo, endabeni yama-MacBooks, umdondoshiya washintshela ku-USB-C yendawo yonke esevele ngo-2015 ngokufika kwe-12 ″ MacBook futhi wakhombisa ngokusobala amandla aso amakhulu ngonyaka olandelayo, lapho kwembulwa iMacBook Pro (2016), okwavele kwaphela yayinezixhumi ze-USB-C/Thunderbolt 3. Ushintsho olufanayo lweza endabeni yama-iPads. I-iPad Pro eklanywe kabusha (2018) ibe ngeyokuqala ukufika, yalandelwa yi-iPad Air 4 (2020) ne-iPad mini (2021). Kumathebulethi e-Apple, i-iPad eyisisekelo kuphela ethembele kumbani. Ngokukhethekile, lena yimikhiqizo lapho ukushintshela ku-USB-C bekungenakugwemeka ngokoqobo. I-Apple yayidinga ukuthi ibe namathuba wezinga lomhlaba wonke kulawa madivayisi, okuphoqe ukuthi ishintshe.
Kungaba njalo okuthakaselayo
Ngokuphambene nalokho, amamodeli ayisisekelo ahlala ethembekile ku-Lightning ngesizathu esilula. Nakuba umbani ube nathi kusukela ngo-2012, ikakhulukazi kusukela kwethulwa i-iPhone 4, kuseyinketho eyanele ngokuphelele elungele amafoni noma amaphilisi ayisisekelo. Vele, kunezizathu ezimbalwa zokuthi kungani i-Apple ifuna ukuqhubeka nokusebenzisa ubuchwepheshe bayo. Kulokhu, cishe yonke into ingaphansi kokulawula kwakhe, okumbeka esimweni esinamandla kakhulu. Ngokungangabazeki, isizathu esikhulu okufanele sisibheke yimali. Njengoba kuwubuchwepheshe obuvela ngqo kwa-Apple, futhi inemakethe yezinsiza eziphelele ze-Lightning ngaphansi kwesithupha sayo. Uma ngenhlanhla inkampani yangaphandle ifuna ukuthengisa lezi zinsiza futhi iqinisekise ngokusemthethweni njenge-MFi (Yenzelwe i-iPhone), kufanele ikhokhele izinkokhelo kwa-Apple. Nokho, njengoba ingekho enye indlela, umdondoshiya ngokwemvelo uyazuza kuwo.
Ukuhlanganiswa kuzoqala nini ukusebenza?
Okokugcina, ake sikhanyise ukuthi sizosebenza nini ngempela isinqumo se-EU sokuhlanganisa izixhumi eziya ku-USB-C. Ekupheleni kuka-2024, wonke amafoni, amaphilisi namakhamera kumele abe nesixhumi esisodwa se-USB-C, futhi endabeni yamalaptops kusukela entwasahlobo ka-2026. Nokho, njengoba sishilo ngenhla, i-Apple akudingeki yenze izinguquko kulokhu. hlonipha. Ama-MacBooks abe naleli chweba iminyaka eminingana. Umbuzo futhi lapho i-iPhone njengoba enjalo izosabela kulolu shintsho. Ngokusho kokuqagela kwakamuva, i-Apple ihlela ukwenza ushintsho ngokushesha okukhulu, ikakhulukazi ngesizukulwane esilandelayo i-iPhone 15, okufanele ize ne-USB-C esikhundleni sombani.
Kungaba njalo okuthakaselayo
Adam Kos Yize iningi labasebenzisi livumelana nesinqumo eminyakeni yakamuva, usazohlangana nenani labagxeki abathi lolu akulona inguquko efanele. Ngokusho kwabo, lokhu kuwukugxambukela okunamandla enkululekweni yebhizinisi yawo wonke amabhizinisi, okuphoqeleka ngokoqobo ukusebenzisa ubuchwepheshe obubodwa. Ngaphezu kwalokho, njengoba i-Apple isishilo izikhathi eziningana, ushintsho lomthetho olufanayo lusongela intuthuko yesikhathi esizayo. Nokho, izinzuzo ezibangelwa izinga elifanayo, ngakolunye uhlangothi, azingabazeki. Ngakho-ke akumangazi ukuthi kucatshangelwa ushintsho lomthetho olufanayo, ngokwesibonelo, ku I-united states noma Brazil.
Ingabe umbhali walesi sihloko usibonile isinqumo sePhalamende LaseYurophu? Futhi ingabe uyamqonda kangcono kunembuzi ye-parsley? Leso sinqumo asiphoqi noma ngubani ukuthi abe nesixhumi se-USB-C kumaselula akhe. Kuyadingeka ukuthi ungaphambanisi igama kanye nesifo sohudo. 😉
I-iPhone 4?
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